Jisho

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Words — 133 found

Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
1. to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the taskUsually written using kana alone
  • もうしわけ申し訳ない
  • けど
  • ながい長居
  • できない
  • んです
I'm sorry, I can't stay long.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
2. to be ready; to be completedUsually written using kana alone
  • ろんぶん論文
  • できました
  • 」「
  • いや
  • ざんねん残念
  • です
  • まだ
  • 書き
  • 終えていません
"Is the essay ready?" "No, I'm sorry. I haven't finished writing it yet."
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
3. to be made; to be builtUsually written using kana alone
  • あの
  • サッカーボール
  • ほんもの本物
  • かわ
  • できている
That football is made of genuine leather.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
4. to be good at; to be permitted (to do)Usually written using kana alone
  • トイレ
  • 借り
  • できます
May I use your toilet?
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
5. to become intimate; to take up (with someone)Usually written using kana alone
  • あの
  • ふたり二人
  • どうも
  • できている
  • らしい
They seem to be in love with each other.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
6. to grow; to be raisedUsually written using kana alone
  • オレンジ
  • あたた暖かい
  • くに
  • でき出来る
Oranges grow in warm countries.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
7. to become pregnantUsually written using kana alone
Other forms
出きる 【できる】出來る 【できる】
Notes
出來る: Out-dated kanji or kanji usage.
Details ▸
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to see; to look; to watch; to view; to observe
    10
  • ページ
  • ぎょう
  • なさい
Let's begin with the fifth line on page 10.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to examine; to look over; to assess; to check; to judge
  • あたま
  • くらくら
  • している
  • ので
  • ふか深く
  • かんが考えず
  • いいかげんいい加減な
  • こと
  • 書いて
  • みる
My head is swimming, so I'll try writing any old stuff without any deep thought.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
3. to look after; to attend to; to take care of; to keep an eye onSee also 看る
  • わたし
  • おや
  • めんどう面倒
  • とか
  • 見られない
  • です
I can't look after my parents and such either.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
4. to experience; to meet with (misfortune, success, etc.)
  • えいが映画
  • 行かない
Would you like to take in a movie?
Auxiliary verb, Ichidan verb
5. to try ...; to have a go at ...; to give ... a tryUsually written using kana alone, after the -te form of a verb
  • わたし私たち
  • おたがお互い
  • りかい理解
  • して
  • みる
  • べき
We should try to understand one another.
Auxiliary verb, Ichidan verb
6. to see (that) ...; to find (that) ...Usually written using kana alone, as 〜てみると, 〜てみたら, 〜てみれば, etc.
Other forms
観る 【みる】視る 【みる】
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Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
1. to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover
  • あなた
  • 1990
  • ねん
  • から
  • かのじょ彼女
  • 知っているの
  • ですか
Have you known her since 1990?
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
2. to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize
  • わたし
  • じぶん自分
  • かん感じた
  • こと
  • 言える
  • ひつよう必要
  • である
  • こと
  • 知った
I find it necessary to be able to say what I feel.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
3. to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
4. to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
5. to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
6. to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
7. to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibilityusu. with neg. sentence
Other forms
識る 【しる】
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Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Transitive verb
1. to hold (in one's hand); to take; to carry
  • コート
  • 持ち
  • ましょう
Shall I carry your coat?
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Transitive verb
2. to possess; to have; to own
    ABC
  • かいがいりょこう海外旅行
  • しょうがい障害
  • ほけん保険
  • 持っています
I'm a holder of ABC Travel Insurance.
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Transitive verb
3. to maintain; to keep
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Transitive verb
4. to last; to be durable; to keep; to survive
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Transitive verb
5. to take charge of; to be in charge of
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Transitive verb
6. to hold (meeting, etc.); to have (opportunity, etc.)
  • わたし私たち
  • すうかい数回
  • かいごう会合
  • 持った
We've had several meetings.
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending
7. to have "it"; to have that special something; to be blessed with good luckColloquial, esp. as 持ってる
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Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
1. to talk; to speak; to converse; to chat
    ジョン
  • おきゃくお客さん
  • でんわ電話
  • はな話した
John talked with his customer on the phone.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
2. to tell; to explain; to narrate; to mention; to describe; to discuss
  • あなた
  • しゅみ趣味
  • について
  • はな話して
  • ください
Please tell me about your hobbies.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
3. to speak (a language)
  • えいご英語
  • カナダ
  • はな話されている
English is spoken in Canada.
Other forms
咄す 【はなす】
Notes
咄す: Rarely-used kanji form.
Details ▸
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
1. to buy; to purchase
  • くるま
  • 買う
  • ために
  • ちょきん貯金
  • している
I'm saving money for a car.
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
2. to value (highly); to think highly of; to have a high opinion of; to appreciate; to recognize
  • かれ彼の
  • スキーヤー
  • として
  • ゆうしゅう優秀
  • せい
  • じゅうぶん十分に
  • 買っています
We fully appreciate his excellence as a skier.
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
3. to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.); to elicit (e.g. sneers); to invite (e.g. scorn); to evoke; to arouse; to win (someone's favour)
  • かれ
  • 絶えず
  • ぶじょく侮辱
  • した
  • ので
  • わたし私の
  • いか怒り
  • かった
His constant insults aroused my anger.
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
4. to accept; to take on; to take up
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
5. to pay for (a prostitute, geisha, etc.)
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Godan verb with 'mu' ending, Transitive verb
1. to read
    ミルトン
  • さくひん作品
  • 読んだ
  • ことがあります
Have you ever read Milton's works?
Godan verb with 'mu' ending, Transitive verb
2. to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant
Godan verb with 'mu' ending, Transitive verb
3. to predict; to guess; to forecast; to read (someone's thoughts); to see (e.g. into someone's heart); to divine
  • かのじょ彼女の
  • こころ
  • うご動き
  • 読む
  • こと
  • さえ
  • できなかった
I could not even make a guess at the working of her mind.
Godan verb with 'mu' ending, Transitive verb
4. to pronounce; to read (e.g. a kanji)
Godan verb with 'mu' ending, Transitive verb
5. to decipher; to read (a meter, graph, music, etc.); to tell (the time)
  • わたし
  • あたま
  • がくふ楽譜
  • 読む
  • よう
  • には
  • よく
  • 慣らされて
  • 居ります
  • どうも
  • あんごう暗号
  • 読む
  • には
  • てき適しません
My mind is quite accustomed to reading music, but deciphering secret codes is not its forte.
Godan verb with 'mu' ending, Transitive verb
6. to count; to estimateSee also さばを読む, now mostly used in idioms
Godan verb with 'mu' ending, Transitive verb
7. to read (a kanji) with its native Japanese readingalso written as 訓む
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Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
1. to leave; to exit; to go out; to come out; to get outAntonym: 入る はいる
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
2. to leave (on a journey); to depart; to start out; to set out
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
3. to move forward
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
4. to come to; to get to; to lead to; to reach
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
5. to appear; to come out; to emerge; to surface; to come forth; to turn up; to be found; to be detected; to be discovered; to be exposed; to show; to be exhibited; to be on display
  • わたし私の
  • いえ
  • おばけ
  • 出た
  • ほんとう本当
It's true that a ghost appeared at my house.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
6. to appear (in print); to be published; to be announced; to be issued; to be listed; to come out
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
7. to attend; to participate; to take part; to enter (an event); to play in; to perform
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
8. to be stated; to be expressed; to come up; to be brought up; to be raised
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
9. to sell
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
10. to exceed; to go over
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
11. to stick out; to protrude
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
12. to break out; to occur; to start; to originate
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
13. to be produced
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
14. to come from; to be derived from
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
15. to be given; to get; to receive; to be offered; to be provided; to be presented; to be submitted; to be handed in; to be turned in; to be paid
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
16. to answer (phone, door, etc.); to get
  • でんわ電話
  • には
  • 出なかった
  • から
  • メール
  • して
  • おきました
He didn't answer the phone, so I left him an email.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
17. to assume (an attitude); to act; to behave
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
18. to pick up (speed, etc.); to gain
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
19. to flow (e.g. tears); to run; to bleed
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
20. to graduate
  • アメリカ
  • がくせい学生
  • なか
  • には
  • くろう苦労
  • して
  • はたら働き
  • ながら
  • だいがく大学
  • 出る
  • もの
  • おお多い
Many American students work their way through the university.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
21. to ejaculate; to cumVulgar expression or word
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Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb
1. study
  • がっこう学校
  • どんな
  • かもく科目
  • べんきょう勉強
  • します
What subjects do you study at school?
Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
2. diligence; working hard
Noun
3. experience; lesson (for the future)
Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb, Intransitive verb
4. discount; price reduction
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Common word JLPT N5 Wanikani level 16 Play audio Show inflections Show 57 collocations Links
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
1. to take; to pick up; to grab; to catch
  • おさらお皿
  • 取った
  • もの
  • ぜんぶ全部
  • 食べ
  • なさい
You'd better eat everything that's on your plate.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
2. to pass; to hand; to give
  • しお
  • とって
  • いただけます
Could you pass me the salt, please?
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
3. to get; to obtain; to acquire; to win; to receive; to earn; to take (e.g. a vacation)
  • かれ
  • すうがく数学
  • まんてん満点
  • 取った
He got full marks in mathematics.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
4. to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.); to take (a measure, attitude, etc.); to choose
  • ろうじん老人
  • ごうまんごう慢な
  • たいど態度
  • とった
The old man assumed an impudent attitude.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
5. to remove; to get rid of; to take off
  • にく
  • から
  • あぶらみ脂身
  • 取り
  • なさい
Trim the fat off the meat.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
6. to take away; to steal; to rob
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
7. to eat; to have (e.g. lunch); to take (e.g. vitamins)See also 摂る
  • すいぶん水分
  • たくさん
  • 取って
  • ください
You should drink a lot of liquid.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
8. to pick (e.g. flowers); to gather; to extract (e.g. juice); to catch (e.g. fish); to harvest (a crop)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
9. to take up (time, space); to occupy; to spare; to set aside
  • かれ
  • しごと仕事
  • じぶん自分
  • じかん時間
  • すべ全て
  • 取られている
Business absorbs all his time.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
10. to secure; to reserve; to save; to put aside; to keep
  • ざせき座席
  • とって
  • おいて
  • ください
Please save my place.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
11. to take (e.g. a joke); to interpret; to understand; to make out; to grasp
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
12. to record; to take down
  • せんせい先生
  • ノート
  • 取る
  • こと
  • たいせつ大切さ
  • きょうちょう強調
  • した
The teacher stressed the importance of taking notes.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
13. to subscribe to (e.g. a newspaper); to take; to buy; to get
  • どんな
  • ざっし雑誌
  • とっています
What magazines do you subscribe to?
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
14. to order; to have delivered
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
15. to charge; to fine; to take (tax)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
16. to take (e.g. a wife); to take on (e.g. an apprentice); to adopt; to accept
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
17. to compete (in sumo, cards, etc.); to play
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Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
1. to use (a tool, method, etc.); to make use of; to put to use
  • あなた
  • じしょ辞書
  • つか使って
  • いい
  • ですか
  • 」「
  • はい
  • どうぞ
"Can I use your dictionary?" "Yes, here you are."
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
2. to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to handle; to manage; to manipulate
  • アジアしょこくアジア諸国
  • など
  • から
  • でかせ出稼ぎ
  • きた
  • がいこくじん外国人
  • メイド
  • として
  • つか使う
  • じょうしき常識
  • ようになっている
It has become common practise to employ foreigners working abroad from Asian countries as maids.
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
3. to use (time, money, etc.); to spend; to consume
  • おゆお湯
  • ぜんぶ全部
  • つか使わないで
Don't use all the hot water.
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
4. to use (language); to speak
Other forms
遣う 【つかう】
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Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Transitive verb, Intransitive verb
1. to wait
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Transitive verb, Intransitive verb
2. to await; to look forward to; to anticipate
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Transitive verb, Intransitive verb
3. to depend on; to needusu. in negative form
Other forms
俟つ 【まつ】
Notes
俟つ: Rarely-used kanji form.
Details ▸
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
1. to make; to produce; to manufacture; to build; to construct造る usu. for large-scale building, manufacturing, etc.; 創る usu. for creating
  • どこ
  • 行って
  • かれ
  • かなら必ず
  • ともだち友達
  • つく作る
Wherever he may go, he is sure to make friends.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
2. to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol)
  • たまご
  • 割らず
  • オムレツ
  • つく作れない
You can't make an omelet without breaking eggs.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
3. to raise; to grow; to cultivate; to trainSee also 野菜を作る
  • あなた
  • さいえん菜園
  • つく作れる
  • こくもつ穀物
  • やさい野菜
  • 食べて
  • せいかつ生活
  • する
  • ほう
  • ずっと
  • やすあ安上がり
It's much cheaper to live on grains and vegetables you can grow in your garden.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
4. to till
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
5. to draw up (a document); to make out; to prepare; to write
  • ぶんぽうてき文法的に
  • ただ正しい
  • ぶんしょう文章
  • つく作る
  • よう
  • こころ心がける
  • べき
You should try to produce grammatical sentences.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
6. to create (an artistic work, etc.); to compose
    DTP
  • ほん
  • つく作れば
  • やす安い
  • はや早い
  • まさに
  • いっきょりょうとく一挙両得
Desktop publishing lets you produce books quickly and cheaply. It's like killing two birds with one stone.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
7. to coin (a phrase); to organize; to organise; to establish; to found
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
8. to have (a child)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
9. to make up (one's face, etc.)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
10. to fabricate (an excuse, etc.)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
11. to give a (false) appearance; to feign (a smile, etc.); to put on a show of emotion
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
12. to form (a line, etc.)
  • れいがい例外
  • つく作る
  • べきではない
  • おも思います
I insist that exceptions not be made.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
13. to set (a record)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
14. to commit (a sin, etc.)
Other forms
造る 【つくる】創る 【つくる】
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Godan verb - Iku/Yuku special class, Intransitive verb
1. to go; to move (towards); to head (towards); to leave (for)See also 来る
  • おかあお母さん
  • およ泳ぎ
  • 行って
  • いい
Can I go swimming, Mother?
Godan verb - Iku/Yuku special class, Intransitive verb
2. to move through; to travel across; to walk along (e.g. a road)
  • たんけんか探検家
  • さんちゅう山中
  • みちなきみち道なき道
  • 行った
The explorer pushed his way through the trackless mountain region.
Godan verb - Iku/Yuku special class, Intransitive verb
3. to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to turn out; to get along
  • あなたの
  • おかげで
  • しごと仕事
  • うまく
  • 行きました
Thanks to you, the job went well.
Godan verb - Iku/Yuku special class, Intransitive verb
4. to do (in a particular way); to go (with; a choice); to tryoft. as で〜
Godan verb - Iku/Yuku special class, Intransitive verb
5. to pass (of time, seasons, etc.); to go by
Godan verb - Iku/Yuku special class, Intransitive verb
6. to stream; to flow
Godan verb - Iku/Yuku special class, Intransitive verb
7. to die; to pass awayusu. written as 逝く
Godan verb - Iku/Yuku special class, Intransitive verb
8. to reach (a stage, extent, age, etc.); to get to; to go (so far as ...)
Godan verb - Iku/Yuku special class, Intransitive verb
9. to reach (of information, instructions, wind, etc.); to arrive
Auxiliary verb, Godan verb - Iku/Yuku special class
10. to continue ...; to go on ...; to (progress) steadily; to gradually ...; to progressively ...Usually written using kana alone, after the -te form of a verb; い sometimes omitted in casual speech
  • その
  • おと
  • だんだん
  • ちい小さく
  • なって
  • いった
The sound grew fainter and fainter.
Godan verb - Iku/Yuku special class, Intransitive verb
11. to have an orgasm; to come; to cumUsually written using kana alone, Colloquial, oft. written as イク
Godan verb - Iku/Yuku special class, Intransitive verb
12. to trip; to get high; to have a drug-induced hallucinationUsually written using kana alone, Slang
Other forms
行く 【ゆく】往く 【いく】往く 【ゆく】
Notes
往く: Rarely-used kanji form. 往く: Rarely-used kanji form.
Details ▸
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.); to get in; to board; to take; to embark
    11
  • 時の
  • れっしゃ列車
  • 乗る
  • つもり
  • です
I'm catching the 11:00 train.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
2. to get on (e.g. a footstool); to step on; to jump on; to sit on; to mountSee also 載る のる
  • そんなに
  • たくさん沢山
  • パン
  • 乗る
You really put that much in the sandwich?
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
3. to reach; to go over; to pass
  • だま騙された
  • といと言ってしまえばそれまで
  • です
  • 、「
  • うまい話
  • 乗った
  • とうにん当人
  • である
  • こと
  • まちが間違いありません
If you say "I was tricked," well that's certainly so but there's no mistaking that you were the one who signed up on a "sweet deal".
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
4. to follow; to stay (on track); to go with (the times, etc.)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
5. to take part; to participate; to join
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
6. to get into the swing (and sing, dance, etc.)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
7. to be deceived; to be taken in
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
8. to be carried; to be spread; to be scatteredusu. with an adverb of manner, e.g. よく乗る
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
9. to stick; to attach; to take; to go onusu. with an adverb of manner, e.g. よく乗る
Other forms
乘る 【のる】ノる
Notes
乘る: Out-dated kanji or kanji usage.
Details ▸
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to end; to come to an end; to finish; to close; to be over
  • やきゅう野球
  • しあい試合
  • ひきわ引き分け
  • 終わった
The baseball game ended in a draw.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
2. to finish; to complete; to conclude
  • かれ
  • かれ彼らの
  • げきろん激論
  • 終わらせよう
  • とした
  • むだ無駄
  • だった
He tried in vain to put an end to their heated discussion.
Suffix, Godan verb with 'ru' ending
3. to finish doingafter the -masu stem of a verb
  • かれ
  • 食べ
  • 終わる
  • すぐに
  • ふたた再び
  • ある歩き
  • はじ始めた
As soon as he finished eating, he began to walk again.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
4. to be past its (one's) primeColloquial, as 終わって(い)る or 終わった
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
5. to be awful; to be terrible; to suck; to be hopelessColloquial, as 終わって(い)る
Other forms
終る 【おわる】了る 【おわる】卒る 【おわる】畢る 【おわる】竟る 【おわる】
Notes
了る: Rarely-used kanji form. 卒る: Rarely-used kanji form. 畢る: Rarely-used kanji form. 竟る: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
1. to sleep (lying down)See also 眠る
  • あかんぼう赤ん坊
  • いちにちじゅう1日中
  • 寝ていた
The baby was sleeping all day long.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
2. to go to bed; to lie in bed
  • 寝る
  • まえ
  • はをみが歯を磨き
  • なさい
Brush your teeth before going to bed.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
3. to lie down
  • しょうねん少年
  • はる
  • ひざ日差し
  • 浴びて
  • あおむ仰向け
  • 寝ていた
The boy lay on his back, basking in the spring sunshine.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
4. to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse)
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
5. to lie flat (e.g. of hair)
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
6. to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.)
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
7. to ferment (of soy sauce, miso, etc.)
Other forms
寐る 【ねる】
Notes
寐る: Rarely-used kanji form.
Details ▸
Godan verb with 'gu' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to swim
  • この
  • みずうみ
  • およ泳ぐ
  • きけん危険
  • おも思う
  • んだ
I think it dangerous to swim in the lake.
Godan verb with 'gu' ending, Intransitive verb
2. to struggle through (a crowd)
Godan verb with 'gu' ending, Intransitive verb
3. to make one's way through the world; to get along (in life)
Godan verb with 'gu' ending, Intransitive verb
4. to totter; to lose one's balance
Other forms
游ぐ 【およぐ】
Notes
游ぐ: Rarely-used kanji form.
Details ▸
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to stand (up); to rise; to get to one's feet; to stand on end (e.g. of hairs); to stick up
  • つぎつぎ次々に
  • 立って
  • 出ていった
One after another they stood up and went out.
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Intransitive verb
2. to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.); to be situated (in, on)
  • だんがい断崖
  • てっぺん
  • ふる古い
  • しろ
  • 立っている
An old castle stands on top of the cliff.
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Intransitive verb
3. to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.); to put oneself (in a position or situation); to take up (a position, post, etc.); to position oneself
  • その
  • だいじん大臣
  • ふせい不正
  • とりひき取引
  • によって
  • きゅうち窮地
  • 立ちました
The minister was in a fix over illegal dealings.
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Intransitive verb
4. to leave (to do something)
  • しつれい失礼
  • します
  • いって
  • せき
  • 立った
I excused myself from the table.
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Intransitive verb
5. to depart (on a journey, trip, etc.); to leave; to set off; to startoft. written as 発つ
  • あのひとあの人
  • アメリカ
  • 立った
  • まま
  • しょうそく消息
  • ない
Nothing has been heard from him since he left for America.
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Intransitive verb
6. to get stuck (into; of an arrow, thorn etc.); to pierce
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Intransitive verb
7. to develop (of a haze, waves, etc.); to form (of steam, bubbles, etc.); to appear (of a rainbow, clouds, etc.); to rise (of smoke, waves, etc.); to begin to blow (of a wind, breeze, etc.)
  • えんとつ煙突
  • から
  • けむり
  • 立っていた
Smoke was rising from the chimney.
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Intransitive verb
8. to spread (of a rumour, reputation, etc.); to be become widely known
  • その
  • かげきは過激派
  • せいふ政府
  • だとう打倒
  • いんぼう陰謀
  • くわだて企てている
  • という
  • うわさ
  • 立ってる
There is a rumor that the radicals are plotting against the government.
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Intransitive verb
9. to stand (for election); to run
  • かれ
  • こんど今度
  • せんきょ選挙
  • には
  • 立たない
  • だろう
He is not running in the coming election.
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Intransitive verb
10. to take action; to act; to rise (up); to rouse oneselfalso written as 起つ
  • かれ彼ら
  • あっせい圧制
  • はんこう反抗
  • して
  • 立った
They rose against oppression.
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Intransitive verb
11. to be established (of a policy, plan, objective, etc.); to be formed
  • かれ彼らの
  • チーム
  • こん
  • シーズン
  • ほとんど
  • しょうさん勝算
  • 立たない
Their team doesn't have a ghost of a chance of winning this season.
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Intransitive verb
12. to be valid (of an argument, logic, etc.); to hold up; to hold water; to stand up (e.g. of evidence); to be logical; to be reasonable
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Intransitive verb
13. to be sustained (of a living, business, etc.); to be maintained; to survive; to be preserved (of one's reputation, honour, etc.); to be saved
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Intransitive verb
14. to start (of a season); to begin
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Intransitive verb
15. to be held (of a market)
  • いち
  • げつよう月曜
  • ごとに
  • 立つ
The market is held every Monday.
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Intransitive verb
16. to shut (of a door, shoji, etc.); to be shut; to be closed
Godan verb with 'tsu' ending, Intransitive verb
17. to be (the result of a division)
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Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
1. to take out; to get out
  • おかねお金
  • いくらか
  • ひつよう必要
  • なら
  • ぎんこう銀行
  • から
  • 出して
  • よい
You can withdraw some money out of the bank, if you need any.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
2. to put out; to reveal; to show
  • この
  • けん
  • なまえ名前
  • 出し
  • たくない
I want to remain anonymous in this.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
3. to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in
  • とうあん答案
  • 出す
  • まえ
  • もういちどもう一度
  • よみかえ読み返し
  • なさい
Read over your paper before you hand it in.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
4. to publish; to make publicSee also あぶり出す あぶりだす
  • 1月
  • 20
  • げつようび月曜日
  • ごぜんちゅう午前中
  • さいしゅう最終
  • ぎじ議事
  • じこう事項
  • 出します
  • ので
  • そうきゅう早急に
  • へんじ返事
  • くだ下さい
We'll release the final agenda on the morning of Monday, January 20, so please reply quickly.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
5. to send (e.g. letter)See also 手紙を出す
  • このあいだこの間
  • とうこう投稿した
  • きじ記事
  • やっと
  • ざっし雑誌
  • 載った
  • がんば頑張って
  • 出し
  • つづ続けた
  • かい甲斐があった
Sending manuscript after manuscript paid off. A magazine finally published my work.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
6. to produce (a sound); to start (fire)See also 声を出す
  • せいふ政府
  • つぎ次の
  • ような
  • せいめい声明
  • 出した
The government issued the following statement.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
7. to serve (food)
  • ここ
  • おいしい
  • たべもの食べ物
  • 出されます
They serve excellent food here.
Suffix, Godan verb with 'su' ending
8. ... out (e.g. to jump out, to carry out)See also 飛び出す とびだす, after the -masu stem of a verb
  • いつから
  • いた痛み
  • だしました
How long have you had this pain?
Suffix, Godan verb with 'su' ending
9. to begin ...; to start to ...; to burst into ...See also 歌いだす うたいだす, after the -masu stem of a verb
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