Jisho

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Words — 2696 found

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to put in order; to tidy up; to clean up; to put away; to clear away​
  • おもちゃ
  • を
  • かたづ片づけ
  • なさい
  • 。
Put away your toys.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to settle (a matter); to solve; to deal with; to dispose of​
  • あなた
  • は
  • その
  • ぎじゅつてき技術的な
  • もんだい問題
  • を
  • いつ
  • かたづ片づけた
  • のです
  • か
  • 。
When did you get through with your engineering problem?
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
3. to finish; to get through; to complete; to get (something) done​
  • あす
  • の
  • あさ朝
  • まっさき
  • に
  • それ
  • を
  • かたづ片付けます
  • 。
I'll do that first thing in the morning.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
4. to marry off (one's daughter)​occ. written as 嫁ける
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
5. to do away with (someone); to bump off; to kill; to eliminate​
Other forms
片づける 【かたづける】
Details ▸
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to stand (something) up; to put upright; to set up; to erect; to raise; to turn up; to plant​occ. written 起てる
  • バースデーケーキ
  • に
  • ろうそく
  • を
  • た立てて
  • ください
  • 。
Please put some candles on the birthday cake.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to thrust into; to bury into; to dig into​
  • ねこ猫
  • が
  • わたし私の
  • て手
  • に
  • つめ
  • を
  • た立てた
  • 。
The cat dug its claws into my hand.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
3. to make (a noise); to let out; to produce (a sound)​
  • かれ彼
  • は
  • おこ怒る
  • と
  • よく
  • おおごえ大声
  • を
  • たてる
  • 。
He is liable to shout when angry.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
4. to raise (a cloud of dust, smoke, etc.); to kick up; to stir up; to cause (waves, ripples, etc.); to send up (foam); to give off (steam)​
  • かれ彼
  • は
  • めんみつ綿密に
  • た立てた
  • けいかく計画
  • を
  • じっこうにうつ実行に移した
  • 。
He carried out the plan he had made in detail.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
5. to make (plans); to formulate (an idea); to lay out; to establish (a goal); to develop (a theory); to draw up; to set​
  • われわれ我々
  • は
  • かれ彼
  • を
  • かれ彼ら
  • と
  • こうしょう交渉
  • する
  • だいひょう代表
  • に
  • たてた
  • 。
We delegated him to negotiate with them.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
6. to spread (a rumor); to circulate​
  • わたし私
  • は
  • かれ彼
  • に
  • ぎり義理
  • を
  • た立て
  • なければならない
  • 。
I have to do right by him.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
7. to put up (a candidate); to appoint as; to make (someone; leader, king etc.); to have fulfill (a role)​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
8. to found; to establish (e.g. a firm); to set up​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
9. to make (a living); to sustain (one's lifestyle); to live off of​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
10. to establish (oneself) as; to make a reputation (for oneself)​See also 身を立てる, oft. as(身/名)を~
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
11. to open (a market, store, etc.); to start (sales)​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
12. to do logically; to lay out coherently​oft. as 筋道を~
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
13. to sharpen (e.g. a knife)​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
14. to list (an item); to give; to make (an entry) for​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
15. to treat with respect; to give (someone) their due​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
16. to speak (a vow); to make (a wish, prayer, etc.); to declare​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
17. to stir up (emotions); to work up; to excite; to intensify (a feeling)​See also 腹を立てる, usu. in fixed expressions
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
18. to lend one's ears (to someone); to listen attentively​See also 聞き耳を立てる, as(聞き)耳を~
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
19. to save (someone's) face; to make (someone) look good; to avoid embarassing (someone)​See also 顔を立てる, usu. as ...の顔を~
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
20. to prepare (a bath); to heat (water)​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
21. to make (tea; esp. matcha); to perform (a tea ceremony)​See also 点てる, esp. 点てる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
22. to shut (a sliding door or shutter); to close​occ. written 閉てる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
23. to grow out (a moustache)​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
24. to divide by​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
25. to send (a messenger)​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
26. to make (a divination); to perform (a ritual)​
Suffix, Ichidan verb
27. to do ... vigorously; to do ... to the utmost; to do ... remarkably​See also 騒ぎ立てる, See also 書き立てる, after the -masu stem of a verb
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Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to throw; to hurl; to fling; to toss; to cast​
  • その
  • こ子
  • は
  • いぬ犬
  • に
  • いし石
  • を
  • な投げた
  • 。
That child threw a stone at the dog.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to give up; to abandon; to throw away​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
3. to cast (a glance, shadow, doubt, etc.)​
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Godan verb with 'mu' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to be crowded; to be packed; to be congested; to be thronged (with)​See also 混む, usu. 混む
  • こんばん今晩
  • は
  • れっしゃ列車
  • が
  • とても
  • こ込んでいる
  • 。
The train is very crowded this evening.
Godan verb with 'mu' ending, Intransitive verb
2. to be complex; to be intricate​See also 手の込んだ
Suffix
3. to go into; to go in; to put into​after -masu stem of verb
Suffix
4. to become (completely)​after -masu stem of verb
Suffix
5. to do thoroughly; to do sufficiently​after -masu stem of verb
Suffix
6. to remain (silent, seated, etc.); to stay ...​after -masu stem of verb
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Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to finish; to get through with; to complete; to bring (something) to an end​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to graduate​occ. written 卒える
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
3. to come to an end; to end​Rare term
Auxiliary verb, Ichidan verb
4. to finish doing ...; to be done doing ...​after the -masu stem of a verb
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Noun
1. opponent; rival; adversary​Antonym: 味方
  • ある
  • おとこ男
  • を
  • はんだん判断
  • する
  • には
  • 、
  • その
  • ひと人
  • の
  • ゆうじん友人
  • による
  • の
  • と
  • どうよう同様に
  • てき敵
  • によって
  • はんだん判断
  • する
  • の
  • が
  • いい
  • だろう
  • 。
You shall judge of a man by his foes as well as by his friends.
Noun
2. menace; danger; threat; enemy​
  • かれ彼
  • は
  • てき敵
  • に
  • ふいう不意打ち
  • を
  • く食わせた
  • 。
He surprised his opponent.
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Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to pass over (out of); to go beyond; to go past​esp. 越える
  • ちきゅうじん地球人
  • の
  • ひとり一人
  • として
  • 、
  • わたし私
  • は
  • ぶんか文化
  • の
  • かべ壁
  • を
  • こ越える
  • ほうほう方法
  • を
  • し知っています
  • 。
As a citizen of the world, I know ways of overcoming cultural barriers.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)​esp. 超える
    65
  • さい歳
  • を
  • こ超える
  • アメリカじんアメリカ人
  • は
  • ぜん全
  • じんこう人口
  • の
  • 12.5%
  • を
  • こうせい構成
  • している
  • 。
Americans who are over sixty-five make up 12.5% of the total population.
Other forms
超える 【こえる】
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Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
1. to let pass; to allow through; to let through; to make way (for)​
  • その
  • こ子
  • は
  • どうしても
  • じぶん自分
  • の
  • わがまま
  • を
  • とお通そう
  • としている
  • 。
The boy will have his own way.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
2. to transmit (e.g. light, sound, etc.); to conduct (electricity); to let permeate (e.g. water through a fabric); to permit through; to let through (e.g. air); to run through (e.g. a pipe); to penetrate; to let in​
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
3. to stick through (e.g. a hole); to force through (e.g. an opening); to thread (e.g. a needle); to put through​
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
4. to connect (e.g. two places); to open (a route, path, etc.); to link (e.g. by a road); to establish (a connection between); to join; to extend up to (somewhere)​
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
5. to pass (a student, applicant, etc.); to admit (e.g. a student); to let through; to let in​
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
6. to lead (someone) into (a house, room, etc.); to show in; to guide in; to admit (someone)​
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
7. to present logically; to make (e.g. one's argument) convincing; to be consistent (in one's reasoning); to stick to (e.g. one's principles)​See also 筋を通す
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
8. to go through (e.g. a middleman); to put as an intermediary; to mediate via (somebody); to do via (something)​as 通して...する
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
9. to pass (a law); to put through (e.g. a motion); to make way (for)​
  • さんぎいん参議院
  • は
  • どんな
  • かいせいあん改正案
  • も
  • とお通さなくても
  • かま構わない
  • ようです
  • 。
The Upper House seems bent on defeating any reform bills.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
10. to listen through (a door, wall, etc.); to look through (e.g. a window)​also written 透す
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
11. to heat thorougly (of food); to cook properly; to warm well; to heat evenly​Food, cooking, as 火(熱)を~
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
12. to dip into (e.g. a sauce); to pass through (e.g. a broth); to put through (e.g. boiling water)​Food, cooking
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
13. to make (someone) approve (e.g. a plan); to force agreement; to push through (a proposal, idea, will, etc.); to have one's way​
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
14. to continue (in a state); to persist in (doing); to keep doing; to remain (in a state)​also as で~
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
15. to do through the lens of; to view from the angle of; to do from the perspective of​usu. as 通して...する
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
16. to do to the entirety of; to cover all of; to span the whole​See also 目を通す
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
17. to do from beginning to end without a break; to finish in one session; to do all at once; to do in one go​as 通して...する
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
18. to relay (a message, an order, etc.); to convey (an intention, meaning, etc.); to send through; to pass on (e.g. information); to make heard (e.g. one's voice)​
Suffix, Godan verb with 'su' ending
19. to do ... to the end; to do ... continuously; to carry through ...; to complete ...​See also やり通す, after the -masu stem of a verb
Other forms
徹す 【とおす】、透す 【とおす】
Notes
徹す: Rarely-used kanji form. 透す: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
1. crossing (a road, river, etc.); cutting through (e.g. of a river through a town); cutting across; intersecting (e.g. a railway track)​
  • どうろ道路
  • を
  • おうだん横断
  • する
  • とき時
  • は
  • き気を付け
  • なさい
  • 。
Take care when you cross the street.
Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
2. crossing (east-west); traversing; travelling across; flying across (e.g. the Pacific); sailing across​See also 縦断
  • かれ彼
  • は
  • ヨット
  • で
  • たいへいよう太平洋
  • を
  • おうだん横断
  • した
  • 。
He crossed the Pacific Ocean in a sailboat.
Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb
3. cutting horizontally; sectioning laterally​See also 縦断
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Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to divide (into); to split (into); to part; to separate; to divide up; to classify; to sort out; to divide out​
  • かれ彼
  • は
  • じぶん自分
  • の
  • ほん本
  • を
  • 5
  • ぶんや分野
  • に
  • わ分けた
  • 。
He grouped his books into five categories.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to share; to distribute; to deal out; to dish out​
  • はは母
  • は
  • こども子供たち
  • に
  • かね金
  • を
  • わけて
  • やった
  • 。
The mother divided the money among her children.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
3. to distinguish; to discriminate; to differentiate (between)​
  • きみ君
  • は
  • ゆめ夢
  • と
  • げんじつ現実
  • を
  • わ分ける
  • ことができない
  • の
  • か
  • 。
Can't you divorce fantasy from reality?
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
4. to break up (a fight); to mediate​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
5. to call a draw; to tie​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
6. to push one's way through (a crowd)​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
7. to sell​also written as 頒ける
Other forms
別ける 【わける】
Notes
別ける: Rarely-used kanji form.
Details ▸
Noun, Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no', Adverb (fukushi)
1. whole life; a lifetime; all through life​
  • あなた
  • は
  • 、
  • いっしょう一生
  • べんきょう勉強し
  • なければならない
  • 。
You must study your whole life.
Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
2. (the only, the greatest, etc.) of one's life​
  • マイホーム
  • は
  • いっしょう一生
  • の
  • かいもの買い物
  • だから
  • ね
  • 、
  • そんな
  • そくだんそっけつ即断即決
  • は
  • できない
  • よ
  • 。
A home is a once-in-a-lifetime purchase so you don't want to make any snap decisions.
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Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
1. to tear; to rip; to break; to destroy​
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
2. to break through (cordon, opponent's defense, etc.); to breach​
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
3. to defeat; to beat​
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
4. to break (e.g. silence); to disturb (e.g. peace); to shatter (e.g. dream); to disrupt; to spoil​
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
5. to violate (e.g. rule); to break (e.g. promise); to infringe​
  • やくそく約束
  • を
  • やぶ破らないで
  • よ
  • 。
Don't go back on your promise.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
6. to break (a record)​
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Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
1. to put back; to return; to give back; to restore (to a previous state, e.g. defrosting, reconstituting, reconciling); to turn back (e.g. clock hand)​
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
2. to vomit; to throw up​
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Intransitive verb
3. to recover (of a market price)​Finance
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Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
1. going through; going via; going by way of​
Other forms
経由 【けいゆう】
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Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
1. passing through (a tunnel, station, town, etc.); passing by (e.g. of a typhoon); transit​
  • つうか通過
  • する
  • くるま車
  • に
  • き気をつけ
  • なさい
  • 。
Watch out for passing cars.
Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
2. passage (of a bill, e.g. through parliament); carriage​
  • よさんあん予算案
  • は
  • じょういん上院
  • を
  • つうか通過
  • した
  • 。
The budget passed the Upper House.
Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
3. passing (an examination, inspection, etc.); clearing; getting through (a preliminary round); qualification​
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Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
1. to drain; to pour; to run; to let flow; to flush; to shed (blood, tears); to spill​
  • あんな
  • おそ恐ろしい
  • おとこ男
  • の
  • ために
  • なが流す
  • なみだ涙
  • は
  • ない
  • 。
I cannot shed a tear for that horrible man.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
2. to float (e.g. logs down a river); to set adrift​
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
3. to wash away; to carry away; to sweep away​
  • たくさん
  • の
  • いえ家
  • が
  • こうずい洪水
  • で
  • なが流された
  • 。
A lot of houses were washed away by the flood.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
4. to broadcast; to play (e.g. music over a loudspeaker); to send (electricity through a wire)​
  • かれ彼
  • は
  • ゆうがた夕方
  • の
  • ニュース
  • で
  • 、
  • その
  • さつじん殺人
  • の
  • さいばん裁判
  • を
  • さいしょ最初
  • に
  • なが流す
  • こと
  • に
  • き決めた
  • 。
He decided to put the murder trial first in the evening news.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
5. to circulate (a rumour, information, etc.); to spread; to distribute​
  • しんぶん新聞
  • は
  • たいしゅう大衆
  • に
  • じょうほう情報
  • を
  • なが流す
  • 。
Newspapers distribute information to the public.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Intransitive verb
6. to cruise (of a taxi); to stroll around (in search of customers, an audience, etc.); to go from place to place​
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
7. to cancel (a plan, meeting, etc.); to call off; to reject (e.g. a bill)​
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
8. to forfeit (a pawn)​
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Intransitive verb
9. to do leisurely (e.g. running, swimming); to do with ease; to do effortlessly​
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
10. to exile; to banish​
  • ナポレオン
  • は
  • セントヘレナ
  • とう島
  • へ
  • なが流された
  • 。
Napoleon was exiled to St. Helena.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
11. to hit (the ball) to the opposite field​Baseball
Suffix, Godan verb with 'su' ending
12. to do inattentively; to do without concentrating; to put little effort into doing​after the -masu stem of a verb
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
13. to cause a miscarriage; to abort​
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Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
1. to throw down; to bring down; to blow down; to fell; to knock down; to set (something) down on its side; to turn (something) on its side; to recline (e.g. a seat)​
  • シート
  • よこ横
  • に
  • ある
  • ノブ
  • を
  • まえ前
  • に
  • うご動かし
  • 、
  • シート
  • を
  • たお倒します
  • 。
Move the knob at the side of the seat forwards, collapse the seat.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
2. to kill; to defeat; to beat​occ. written as 斃す, 殪す, 仆す
  • その
  • ボクサー
  • は
  • だい第
  • 1
  • ラウンド
  • で
  • あいて相手
  • を
  • たお倒す
  • つもり
  • だ
  • と
  • い言った
  • 。
The boxer said he would knock down his opponent in the first round.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
3. to overthrow; to trip up; to ruin​
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
4. to leave unpaid; to cheat​
Auxiliary verb, Godan verb with 'su' ending
5. to do completely; to do thoroughly; to do to the fullest​after the -masu stem of verb
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Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb
1. stimulus; stimulation; irritation (esp. of the body, e.g. skin, eyes)​
  • ひかり光
  • が
  • しげき刺激
  • となって
  • はな花
  • が
  • さ咲く
  • 。
Light is the stimulus that causes a flower to open.
Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb
2. impetus; impulse; stimulus; spur; incentive; encouragement; stimulation; motivation; provocation​
  • しょうしん昇進
  • が
  • よりいっそうより一層
  • はたら働く
  • しげき刺激
  • となった
  • 。
Promotion was an incentive to harder work.
Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb
3. excitement; thrill​
Other forms
刺戟 【しげき】
Notes
刺戟: Rarely-used kanji form.
Details ▸
Noun
1. whole year; all year round; throughout the year​
Adverb (fukushi)
2. always; all the time; perpetually​Only applies to ねんじゅう, Only applies to ねんぢゅう
Noun
3. during an era​
Noun
4. second-year kindergarten student​Only applies to ねんちゅう
Other forms
年中 【ねんちゅう】、年中 【ねんぢゅう】
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Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
1. passage (of people or vehicles); passing (through); traffic​
Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
2. common usage; widespread use​
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