Jisho

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Words — 1615 found

Noun
1. planet
Noun
2. dark horse; surprise contender
Full name
3. Wakusei
Wikipedia definition
4. PlanetA planet (from Ancient Greek αστήρ πλανήτης, meaning "wan... Read more
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Noun
1. area (measurement); square measure; size (of land); floor space
Wikipedia definition
2. AreaArea is a quantity that expresses the extent of a two-dim... Read more
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Noun
1. surname; family name
  • あなた
  • せい
  • どう
  • はつおん発音
  • する
  • のです
How do you pronounce your last name?
Noun
2. hereditary title (used in ancient Japan to denote rank and political standing)Only applies to せい, See also 姓 かばね
Wikipedia definition
3. Family nameA family name (in Western contexts often referred to as a... Read more
Other forms
姓 【しょう】姓 【そう】
Notes
しょう: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. そう: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
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Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb
1. observation; survey; measurement
Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb
2. opinion; prediction; thinking
Wikipedia definition
3. ObservationObservation is either an activity of a living being, such... Read more
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Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb
1. measurement; surveying
Wikipedia definition
2. SurveyingSurveying or land surveying is the technique, profession,... Read more
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Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to receive; to get
    65
  • さい
  • いじょう以上
  • 人たち
  • せいふ政府
  • から
  • ねんきん年金
  • うけ受けている
People 65 and above get a pension from the government.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to catch (e.g. a ball)
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
3. to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.)
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
4. to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to suffer (an injury); to feel (influence)
  • たちの立ち退き
  • よこく予告
  • 受けた
We received an eviction notice.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
5. to undergo (e.g. surgery); to take (a test); to accept (a challenge)
  • よろこ喜んで
  • もうしで申し出
  • お受け
  • します
We gladly accept your offer.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
6. to be given (e.g. life, talent)esp. 受ける, 享ける
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
7. to find funny; to find humorous; to be amused (by)Colloquial, Usually written using kana alone, esp. ウケる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
8. to follow; to succeed; to be descended fromesp. 受ける, 享ける
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
9. to face (south, etc.)
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
10. to be modified byLinguistics, esp. 受ける, 承ける
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
11. to obtain (a pawned item, etc.) by paying a feeSee also 請け出す, esp. 請ける; now primarily used in compound words
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
12. to be well-received; to become popular; to go down wellUsually written using kana alone, esp. ウケる, うける
  • じょうだん冗談
  • 受けた
My joke went over very well.
Other forms
請ける 【うける】承ける 【うける】享ける 【うける】ウケる
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Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
1. to fall; to drop; to come down; to crash; to collapse; to cave in; to give way
  • おじいちゃん
  • かいだん階段
  • から
  • 落ちて
  • おおけが大怪我
  • したんだ
Grandpa fell down the stairs and got a serious injury.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
2. to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to dip; to go down
  • やま
  • 向こう
  • 落ちた
The sun descended behind the mountains.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
3. to decrease (of popularity, quality, speed, sales, etc.); to fall; to drop; to go down; to decline; to deteriorate; to abate (of wind)
  • こんげつ今月
  • うりあ売上
  • 落ちた
Sales are down this month.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
4. to be inferior (to); to be not as good (as); to fall short (of)
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
5. to come off (of dirt, paint, makeup, etc.); to come out (of a stain); to fade (of colour); to be removed (of an illness, possessing spirit, etc.)
  • この
  • インキ
  • 染み
  • あら洗って
  • 落ちない
This ink stain will not wash out.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
6. to disappear (of excess fat); to become thinner; to become leaner
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
7. to be left out; to be omitted; to be missing
  • わたし私の
  • なまえ名前
  • めいぼ名簿
  • から
  • 落ちています
My name is omitted from the list.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
8. to fail (an exam); to lose (a contest, election, etc.); to be unsuccessful
  • べんきょう勉強しない
  • しけん試験
  • 落ちる
If you don't study, you will fail the exam.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
9. to decline (of morals, character, etc.); to become vulgar (e.g. of a conversation); to stoop (to); to sink (so low)also written as 堕ちる
  • ぼく
  • うそ嘘をつく
  • とは
  • かれ
  • 落ちた
  • もん
He degraded himself by telling me lies.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
10. to be ruined; to go under; to fall (into hell)also written as 堕ちる
  • おまえお前
  • たましい
  • じごく地獄
  • 墜ちる
  • のだ
Your soul has been condemned to hell.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
11. to fall (in love, asleep, etc.)See also 恋に落ちる, See also 眠りに落ちる
  • かのじょ彼女
  • かれ
  • ひとめ一目
  • 見て
  • こい
  • 落ちた
She fell in love with him at first sight.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
12. to fall (into someone's hands); to be accepted (of a bid); to be won (of a tender); to be honoured (of a bill)
  • その
  • とし都市
  • てき
  • 落ちた
The city fell to the enemy.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
13. to fall into (a trap); to fall for (a trick)
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
14. to give in
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
15. to confess; to own up
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
16. to come to (a conclusion, topic, etc.); to arrive at (in the end)
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
17. to leave (a city, castle, etc.); to (be defeated and) flee
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
18. to sink in; to be accepted (in one's heart)See also 腑に落ちない, See also 胸に落ちる
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
19. to fall (to the enemy); to be defeated
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
20. to come in (of money)
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
21. to fall (upon; of light, a shadow, one's gaze, etc.)
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
22. to pass out (in judo); to fall unconscious
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
23. to go down (of a website, server, etc.); to crashComputing
  • サーバー
  • 落ちていた
The server was down.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
24. to log out (of an online game, chat room, etc.); to drop out; to leave; to go offlineSlang
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
25. to move to deeper water (of a fish in cold weather)
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
26. to die (of an animal)
Other forms
墜ちる 【おちる】落る 【おちる】
Notes
落る: Irregular okurigana usage.
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Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend; to be raisedSee also 揚がる, Antonym: 下がる
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
2. to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to go in
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
3. to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
4. to get out (of water); to come ashore; to be washed ashoreSee also 揚がる
  • かる軽く
  • ひとおよひと泳ぎ
  • した
  • ぼく
  • みず
  • から
  • 上がって
  • プールサイド
  • 腰を下ろす
After a light swim, I came up from the water and sat down on the poolside.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
5. to float atop the water; to surface from the sea (e.g. of a corpse); to rise to the surfaceSee also 揚がる
  • らいげつ来月
  • タクシー
  • りょうきん料金
  • あがります
Taxi fares will go up next month.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
6. to increase; to be raised (e.g. of a salary); to riseocc. as 騰る in ref. to money
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
7. to improve; to make progress
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
8. to be promoted; to advance
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
9. to be made (of profit, etc.)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
10. to occur (esp. of a favourable result)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
11. to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.)often as 〜で上がる
    「要
  • さん
  • って
  • なんじ何時
  • あがれます
  • ?」「
  • 終わり
  • まで
  • から
  • はち
  • まで
  • かかる
"Kaname, when can you leave?" "It's till closing so it takes till eight."
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
12. to be finished; to be done; to be over
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
13. to stop (of rain); to clear up (of weather)
  • よくじつ翌日
  • また
  • バッテリー
  • あが上がってる
The next day the battery was flat again.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
14. to stop (working properly); to cut out; to give out; to die
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
15. to win (in a card game, etc.)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
16. to be spoken loudly; to be raised loudly (of a voice)See also 揚がる
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
17. to get nervous; to get stage frightColloquial, esp. アガる
    恵一、
  • 天ぷら
  • 揚がった
  • から
  • さら
  • 持って
  • 来い
Keiichi, the tempura's done, so bring a plate.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
18. to be offered (to the gods, etc.)
  • せいふ政府
  • いま
  • こっかい国会
  • かいせいあん改正案
  • ていしゅつ提出
  • みおく見送り
  • ほうしん方針
  • かた固めた
  • こと
  • かんげい歓迎
  • する
  • いっぽう一方
  • 、小泉
  • しゅしょう首相
  • ていしゅつ提出
  • だんねん断念
  • めいげん明言
  • していない
  • てん
  • けいかい警戒
  • する
  • こえ
  • 上がった
While welcoming the firming up of the present government policy to abandon the proposal of the reform bill to the Diet, at the same time some are worried that Prime Minister Koizumi won't clearly state the bill's withdrawal.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
19. to go; to visitHumble (kenjougo) language
  • わたし
  • えんぜつ演説
  • する
  • 決まって
  • あがる
I never make a speech without being nervous.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
20. to eat; to drinkHonorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
21. to serve (in one's master's home)
  • あした明日
  • それ
  • いただき
  • 上がります
I will call for it tomorrow.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
22. to enter a red light district; to amuse oneself in a red light district; to visit a brothelSee also 揚がる
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
23. to arise vigorously (e.g. of voices in excitement); to become excited; to be in uproar (e.g. of a crowd)See also 挙がる
Suffix, Godan verb with 'ru' ending
24. to be complete; to finishSee also 出来上がる, after the -masu stem of a verb
Suffix, Godan verb with 'ru' ending
25. adds the connotation of an action happening strongly or violentlyafter the -masu stem of a verb
Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.)
26. above; north ofas ~上ル; in the Kyoto address system
Other forms
上る 【あがる】騰がる 【あがる】
Notes
上る: Irregular okurigana usage. 騰がる: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
1. to drop; to lose; to let fall; to shed (light); to cast (one's gaze); to pour in (liquid); to leave behind
  • かれ
  • かびん花瓶
  • 落とした
He dropped a vase.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
2. to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose; to spend money at a certain place; to omit; to leave out; to secretly let escape
    トニー
  • シャツ
  • 脱いで
  • それ
  • ピアノ
  • よごれ
  • 落としました
Tony took off his shirt and cleaned the piano with it.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
3. to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat (in an election)
  • さくねん昨年
  • かれ
  • きまつ期末
  • かもく科目
  • 落とした
Last year, he failed two of his final examinations.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
4. to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice); to lessen (e.g. production or body weight); to worsen (quality); to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity); to speak badly of; to make light of; to fall into straitened circumstances
  • ほっそい
  • みち
  • ほとんど
  • スピード
  • 落とさず
  • はしりこ走りこんだ
  • 。「
  • ちかみち近道
  • なんです
  • 」「
  • って
  • ここ
  • あぜ道~~~っ
  • !」
We sped into the narrow track, hardly dropping any speed. "It's a short cut!" "Oi! It's a footpath!!"
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
5. to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to make one's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
6. to download; to copy from a computer to another mediumComputing
  • にほんご日本語
  • ソフト
  • 落とす
  • コツ
  • いい
  • サイト
  • ありません
Are there any knacks, or good sites, for downloading Japanese software?
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
7. to make someone swoon (judo)Martial arts
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
8. to finish a story (e.g. with the punch line)
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
9. to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting)
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
10. to win over; to seduce; to conquer (unwillingness)Colloquial
Other forms
落す 【おとす】
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Na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
1. sure; certain; positive; definite
  • かれ
  • まちが間違っている
  • たし確か
  • です
It is certain that he is wrong.
Na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
2. reliable; trustworthy; safe; sound; firm; accurate; correct; exact
  • わたし
  • その
  • ニュース
  • たし確か
  • すじ
  • から
  • 得た
I got the news from a reliable source.
Adverb (fukushi)
3. If I'm not mistaken; If I remember correctly; If I remember rightly
  • これ
  • たし確か
  • たんすいぎょ淡水魚
  • おも思います
I believe this fish is a freshwater fish.
Other forms
確 【たしか】慥か 【たしか】
Notes
確: Irregular okurigana usage. 慥か: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Noun
1. surfaceAntonym:
Noun
2. face (i.e. the visible side of an object)
  • この
  • かみ
  • どちら
  • おもて
  • みわ見分けがつかない
I cannot tell which is the right side of this paper.
Noun
3. front (of a building, etc.); obverse side (i.e. "head") of a coin
  • わたし
  • その
  • もんだい問題
  • わかっていない
  • うら
  • おもて
  • くべつ区別
  • ついていない
I don't understand the problem; I could make neither head nor tail of it.
Noun
4. outside; exterior
  • いったい一体
  • なに
  • こんばん今晩
  • おもて
  • あんな
  • ひどい
  • おとをたて音をたてている
  • けんとう見当もつきません
I don't know what kind of creature is making such a terrible noise outside tonight.
Noun
5. appearance
Noun
6. public
  • ないめん内面
  • けってん欠点
  • かなら必ず
  • おもて
  • あらわ現れる
An inner defect never fails to express itself outwardly.
Noun
7. first half (of an inning); top (of an inning)Baseball, Antonym: 裏 うら
Noun
8. cover (for tatami mats, etc.)
Noun
9. foregroundComputing
Noun
10. Omotesenke school of tea ceremonyAbbreviation, See also 表千家
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Noun
1. slope; slanting surface; bevel
Wikipedia definition
2. Inclined planeAn inclined plane is a flat surface that lies at an angle... Read more
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Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb
1. paving (a road); surfacing (with asphalt, concrete, etc.); pavement
Wikipedia definition
2. Road surfaceRoad surface or pavement is the durable surface material ... Read more
Other forms
鋪装 【ほそう】
Notes
鋪装: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
1. to pass through; to pass by; to go beyond
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
2. to pass (of time); to elapse
  • きょう今日
  • また
  • さび寂しい
  • いちにち一日
  • 過ぎる
Another lonely day.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
3. to have expired; to have ended; to be over
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
4. to exceed; to surpass; to be above
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
5. to be no more than ...as 〜に過ぎない, etc.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb, Suffix
6. to be excessive; to be too much; to be too ...Usually written using kana alone, often used after adj. stems or the -masu stems of verbs
  • この
  • スープ
  • しょっぱ
  • 過ぎて
  • 飲めない
This soup is too salty to eat.
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Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to be surprised; to be taken aback; to be amazed; to be astonished; to be shocked
  • ちじ知事
  • いいんかい委員会
  • はんのう反応
  • おどろ驚いた
The governor was surprised by the commission's response.
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Intransitive verb
2. to be frightened; to be startled; to be alarmed
  • まち
  • ひとびと人々
  • じしん地震
  • たいへん大変
  • おどろ驚いた
The townsfolk were frightened by the earthquake.
Other forms
愕く 【おどろく】駭く 【おどろく】
Notes
愕く: Rarely-used kanji form. 駭く: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Adverb (fukushi)
1. surely; undoubtedly; almost certainly; most likely (e.g. 90 percent)Usually written using kana alone, Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
  • でも
  • よー
  • オラ
  • おとうさん
  • 良い
  • しねー
  • きっと
But I don't think Dad would like me to.
Adverb (fukushi)
2. sternly; severelyUsually written using kana alone, Onomatopoeic or mimetic word, esp. キッと
Adverb (fukushi)
3. having no slack; rigid; stiff; tightUsually written using kana alone, Onomatopoeic or mimetic word
Adverb (fukushi)
4. suddenly; abruptly; instantlyUsually written using kana alone, Onomatopoeic or mimetic word, Archaic
Other forms
急度 【きっと】キッと
Notes
屹度: Ateji (phonetic) reading, Rarely-used kanji form. 急度: Ateji (phonetic) reading, Rarely-used kanji form.
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Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
1. to lose; to be defeated; to be beatenocc. written as 敗ける
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
2. to give in (to); to yield; to succumb; to give way; to surrender; to be overcome (with)
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
3. to be inferior (to); to be second (to); to be outdone (by)
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
4. to get a rash (from); to come out in a rash
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
5. to reduce the price; to give a discount; to throw in (something extra) for free
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Noun, Noun, used as a suffix, Adverb (fukushi)
1. (in the) neighbourhood; neighborhood; vicinity; nearby; surroundings
  • かれ彼の
  • いえ
  • ばん
  • がい
  • あたり
  • ある
His house is somewhere about Fourth Street.
Noun, used as a suffix, Noun, Adverb (fukushi)
2. around; about; or thereaboutsUsually written using kana alone
  • そらもよう空模様
  • からすると
  • こんや今夜
  • あたり
  • ゆき
  • になる
  • かもしれない
From the look of the sky, it may begin to snow tonight.
Noun, used as a suffix, Noun, Adverb (fukushi)
3. for instance; say; such asUsually written using kana alone
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Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to pass over (out of); to go beyond; to go pastesp. 越える
  • ちきゅうじん地球人
  • ひとり一人
  • として
  • わたし
  • ぶんか文化
  • かべ
  • 越える
  • ほうほう方法
  • 知っています
As a citizen of the world, I know ways of overcoming cultural barriers.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)esp. 超える
    65
  • さい
  • 超える
  • アメリカじんアメリカ人
  • ぜん
  • じんこう人口
  • 12.5%
  • こうせい構成
  • している
Americans who are over sixty-five make up 12.5% of the total population.
Other forms
超える 【こえる】
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I-adjective (keiyoushi)
1. terrible; dreadful; terrifying; frightening
I-adjective (keiyoushi)
2. surprising; startling; tremendous; amazingOnly applies to 恐ろしい, often as 恐ろしく
Other forms
怖ろしい 【おそろしい】
Notes
怖ろしい: Rarely-used kanji form.
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