Jisho

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Words — 220 found

Noun, Noun, used as a suffix
1. section (i.e. of text); sentence; passage; paragraph​
  • かれ彼
  • は
  • その
  • く句
  • の
  • もじどお文字どおりの
  • いみ意味
  • を
  • せつめい説明
  • した
  • 。
He explained the literal meaning of the phrase.
Noun, Noun, used as a suffix
2. phrase​Linguistics
  • この
  • く句
  • で
  • は
  • ぜんちし前置詞
  • を
  • しょうりゃく省略
  • できる
  • 。
You can omit the preposition in this phrase.
Noun, Noun, used as a suffix
3. verse (of 5 or 7 mora in Japanese poetry; of 4, 5, or 7 characters in Chinese poetry)​
Noun, Noun, used as a suffix
4. haiku; first 17 morae of a renga, etc.​
Noun, Noun, used as a suffix
5. maxim; saying; idiom; expression​
Noun, Noun, used as a suffix
6. clause (e.g. in a database query language)​Computing
Wikipedia definition
7. Phrase​In everyday speech, a phrase may refer to any group of wo... Read more
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Noun, Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
1. remainder; remnant; rest; balance; surplus; remains (of a meal); leftovers​Usually written using kana alone, Only applies to あまり
  • ぎょうざ
  • の
  • ぐ具
  • の
  • あまり
  • は
  • ?
  • ギョーザ餃子
  • を
  • いえ家
  • で
  • つく作りました
  • が
  • 、
  • かわ皮
  • が
  • すく少なかった
  • せいか
  • 、
  • ぐ具
  • が
  • すこ少し
  • あま余って
  • しまいました
  • 。
Gyoza stuffing? I made some gyoza at home but, possibly because I didn't have enough dough, I had some of the filling left over.
Adverb (fukushi)
2. (not) very; (not) much​Usually written using kana alone, with neg. sentence
Adverb (fukushi)
3. too much; excessively; overly​Usually written using kana alone, See also あまりに, See also の余り のあまり, esp. as あまりに(も)
Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
4. extreme; great; severe; tremendous; terrible​
Na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
5. not very good; so-so; mediocre​Colloquial, sometimes as あまり…
Noun, used as a suffix
6. more than; over​Only applies to あまり
  • いっかげつ1か月
  • あまり
  • なごや名古屋
  • に
  • い居た
  • ことがある
  • 。
I lived for more than a month in Nagoya.
Other forms
余り 【あんまり】、餘り 【あまり】、餘り 【あんまり】
Notes
餘り: Out-dated kanji or kanji usage. 餘り: Out-dated kanji or kanji usage.
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Noun
1. writing; composition; essay; article; passage; prose; (writing) style​
  • かれ彼の
  • ぶんしょう文章
  • は
  • とても
  • しゅかんてき主観的
  • だ
  • 。
His writing is very subjective.
Noun
2. sentence​See also 文 ぶん
  • つぎ次の
  • ぶんしょう文章
  • を
  • にほんご日本語
  • に
  • なお直し
  • なさい
  • 。
Put the following sentences into Japanese.
Other forms
文章 【もんじょう】、文章 【もんぞう】
Notes
もんじょう: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. もんぞう: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
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Pronoun
1. this; this one​Usually written using kana alone, See also それ, See also あれ, See also どれ, indicating an item near the speaker, the action of the speaker, or the current topic
  • これ
  • は
  • おもしろ面白い
  • ほん本
  • だ
  • よ
  • 。
This is an interesting book.
Pronoun
2. this person​Usually written using kana alone, usu. indicating someone in one's in-group
  • これ
  • は
  • あに兄
  • です
  • 。
  • かっこいい
  • です
  • ね
  • 。
This is my brother. Handsome, isn't he?
Pronoun
3. now; this point (in time)​Usually written using kana alone, as これから, これまで, etc.
  • わたし私
  • は
  • これ
  • から
  • は
  • えいご英語
  • を
  • いっしょうけんめい一生懸命
  • べんきょう勉強します
  • 。
I will study English hard from now on.
Pronoun
4. here​Dated term, Usually written using kana alone
Adverb (fukushi)
5. used to stress the subject of a sentence​Formal or literary term, Usually written using kana alone
Pronoun
6. I; me​Archaic
Other forms
是 【これ】、之 【これ】、維 【これ】、惟 【これ】
Notes
此れ: Rarely-used kanji form. 是: Rarely-used kanji form. 之: Rarely-used kanji form. 維: Rarely-used kanji form. 惟: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Ichidan verb, Transitive verb, Intransitive verb
1. to work (for, at, in); to be employed (at); to serve (as)​
  • わたし私の
  • ちち父
  • は
  • がいむしょう外務省
  • に
  • つとめ勤めている
  • 。
My father serves in the Foreign Ministry.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb, Intransitive verb
2. to finish (a term); to serve (e.g. a sentence); to serve out (e.g. an apprenticeship)​
  • かのじょ彼女
  • は
  • けっこんしき結婚式
  • で
  • はなよめ花嫁
  • の
  • つきそ付き添い
  • やく役
  • を
  • つとめた
  • 。
She was a bridesmaid at the wedding.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
3. to conduct (a ceremony); to perform (a Buddhist memorial service)​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
4. to pratice (Buddhist teachings); to study (Buddhism)​
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Particle, Conjunction
1. if; when​marks hypothetical condition
  • この
  • シャンプー
  • を
  • か買う
  • と
  • 、
  • すてき素敵な
  • ヘアブラシ
  • が
  • ついて
  • きます
  • 。
This shampoo comes with a nice hair brush.
Particle, Conjunction
2. and; as well as​
    12
  • と
  • 24
  • と
  • 7
  • と
  • 11
  • の
  • ごうけい合計
  • は
  • 54
  • です
  • 。
The sum of 12, 24, 7 and 11 is 54.
Particle
3. with; together with; accompanied by​
  • かれ彼
  • は
  • あなた
  • と
  • うまくやっていけそうな
  • ひと人
  • だった
  • 。
He was the sort of man you could get along with.
Particle
4. used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)​
    「
  • つる鶴
  • は
  • せん千
  • ねん年
  • い生きる
  • の
  • よ
  • 」
  • と
  • チズコ
  • は
  • い言った
  • 。
Chizuko said, "A crane is supposed to live for one thousand years."
Particle, Conjunction
5. when; once​indicates natural or certain outcome
Particle
6. with; against; to​indicates target of action
Particle
7. indicates manner of action; forms an adverb of manner​
Particle
8. with; to (as in "similar to"); from (as in "different from"); than​marks the thing being compared to, or taken as a basis
Particle, Conjunction
9. when; as; as soon as; upon; the moment that; after​indicates simultaneity, impetus or sequence
Particle
10. as; to​indicates designation or specification
Particle
11. marks the outcome of a change; marks the result of an action​See also に, oft. as ~なる; more formal than に
Particle
12. what's this?; what do you mean ...?; how can you ...​at sentence end, with rising intonation; indicates scrutiny, mistrust or retort
Particle
13. ... I think; I guess ...; it's that ...; ... you mean?; ... you're saying?​Colloquial, at sentence end; ellipsis of ~思う, 言う, etc.
Particle
14. ... right; ... OK; ... there; let's see...; ... check​Colloquial, See also さてと, at sentence end; self-confirmatory utterance when talking to oneself
Particle, Conjunction
15. be it ... or ...; no matter (what, who, etc.)​after (repeated) volitionals
Particle
16. indicates the order something is done in​e.g. as A、B、C~する, where する is any verb
Particle
17. (not) even; (less) than; (not) as much as; within​with neg. sentence; after a small amount; emphatic
Particle
18. like; as​indicates similarity
Conjunction
19. (and) then; and; thereupon; whereupon​See also すると
Particle
20. indicates a question​Kyuushuu dialect, at sentence end
Wikipedia definition
21. To (kana)​と, in hiragana, or ト in katakana, is one of the Japanese ... Read more
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Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb
1. judicial decision; judgement; judgment; sentence; decree​
Wikipedia definition
2. Judgment (law)​A judgment, in a legal context, is synonymous with the fo... Read more
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Noun
1. (criminal) punishment; penalty; sentence​
Wikipedia definition
2. Punishment​Punishment is the authoritative imposition of something n... Read more
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Noun, Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no'
1. crime; sin; wrongdoing; indiscretion​
Noun
2. penalty; sentence; punishment​
Noun
3. fault; responsibility; culpability​
Noun, Na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
4. thoughtlessness; lack of consideration​
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Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb
1. judgement; judgment; decision; verdict; sentence​
  • たいしゅう大衆
  • の
  • ちゅうい注意
  • は
  • かれ彼の
  • しんぱん審判
  • に
  • む向けられた
  • 。
The public interest was directed at his judgement.
Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb
2. refereeing; umpiring; judging​
  • かれ彼
  • ひとり一人
  • だけ
  • あま余る
  • 、
  • だから
  • しんぱん審判
  • させよう
  • 。
He's an odd man; so we'll have him referee.
Noun, Suru verb, Transitive verb
3. judgement (of God)​Christianity
Noun
4. referee; umpire; judge​
  • しんぱん審判
  • は
  • しあい試合
  • を
  • おわ終わらせる
  • ために
  • ふえ笛
  • を
  • ふ吹いた
  • 。
The referee blew his whistle to end the match.
Other forms
審判 【しんばん】
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Adverb (fukushi)
1. (not) at all; (not) a bit; (not) in the least; (not) in the slightest​with neg. sentence
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Noun
1. sentence​
Noun
2. composition; text; writings​
Noun
3. the literary arts (as opposed to the military arts); academia; literature​See also 武
  • ぶん文
  • は
  • ぶ武
  • に
  • まさ勝る
  • 。
The pen is mightier than the sword.
Noun
4. statement​Computing
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Particle
1. indicates sentence topic​pronounced わ in modern Japanese
Particle
2. indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated)​
Particle
3. adds emphasis​
Wikipedia definition
4. Ha (kana)​は, in hiragana, or ハ in katakana, is one of the Japanese ... Read more
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Noun
1. English writing; English sentence; English text​
  • ぼく僕
  • は
  • がくせい学生
  • の
  • ころ頃
  • にっき日記
  • を
  • えいぶん英文
  • で
  • つけていた
  • もの
  • だ
  • 。
I used to keep a diary in English when I was a student.
Noun
2. English literature; English lit​Abbreviation, See also 英文学
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くた 組み立てる
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to assemble; to put together; to set up; to construct; to build; to compose (a story, poem, etc.)​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to form (words, sentences, etc.)​Grammar
Other forms
組立てる 【くみたてる】
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Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
1. to divide; to separate; to partition; to demarcate; to delimit; to mark off​
  • グラウンド
  • は
  • はくせん白線
  • で
  • みっ3つ
  • に
  • くぎ区切られている
  • 。
The playground is divided into three areas by white lines.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
2. to punctuate; to mark off (with a comma); to insert pauses (between words or phrases when reading aloud); to space one's words​
Other forms
句切る 【くぎる】
Notes
句切る: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Noun, Noun, used as a suffix
1. penalty; sentence; punishment​
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Noun
1. text (of a book, document, etc.); body (of a letter)​
Noun
2. this passage; this sentence​
Other forms
本文 【ほんもん】
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Pronoun
1. here; this place​Usually written using kana alone, See also そこ, See also あそこ, See also どこ
  • ここ
  • に
  • て手
  • の
  • ない
  • ナベ
  • が
  • ある
  • 。
Here is a pan without handles.
Pronoun
2. this point; here; now​Usually written using kana alone
  • この
  • まち町
  • の
  • じんこう人口
  • は
  • ここ
  • 10
  • ねんかん年間
  • うご動き
  • が
  • ない
  • 。
The population of this town has been static for the last ten years.
Pronoun
3. these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...​Usually written using kana alone, followed by a duration noun
Pronoun
4. the next ... (e.g. few days); these next ...​Usually written using kana alone, followed by a duration noun
Other forms
此所 【ここ】、是 【ここ】、茲 【ここ】、爰 【ここ】
Notes
此処: Rarely-used kanji form. 此所: Rarely-used kanji form. 是: Rarely-used kanji form. 茲: Rarely-used kanji form. 爰: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Particle
1. indicates possessive​Usually written using kana alone, orig. written 乃 or 之
  • わたし私の
  • ウェブページ
  • に
  • き来て
  • わたし私
  • の
  • こと
  • を
  • もっと
  • し知って
  • ください
  • 。
Visit my webpage and find out more about me.
Particle
2. nominalizes verbs and adjectives​Usually written using kana alone
  • とき時
  • が
  • た経つ
  • の
  • につれて
  • 、
  • フットボール
  • の
  • しあい試合
  • を
  • より
  • あんぜん安全な
  • きょうぎ競技
  • に
  • する
  • ために
  • きそく規則
  • が
  • つけくわ付け加えられていった
  • のです
  • 。
As time went on, rules were added to the game to make it safer.
Particle
3. substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases​Usually written using kana alone, See also が
    100
  • にん人
  • ちか近く
  • の
  • ひと人
  • が
  • いた
  • が
  • 、
  • ほとんど
  • あ会った
  • こと
  • の
  • ない
  • 人たち
  • だった
  • 。
There were almost 100 people, few of whom I had seen before.
Particle
4. indicates a confident conclusion​Usually written using kana alone, at sentence-end; falling tone
Particle
5. indicates emotional emphasis​Usually written using kana alone, Female term or language, at sentence-end
  • うちの
  • ちち父
  • ったら
  • 、
  • よる夜
  • わたし私
  • を
  • ひとり一人で
  • そと外
  • へ
  • だ出して
  • くれない
  • の
  • 。
My father doesn't let me go out alone at night.
Particle
6. indicates question​Usually written using kana alone, at sentence-end; rising tone
  • あなた
  • は
  • アルバイト
  • を
  • している
  • の
  • 。
Do you have a part-time job?
Wikipedia definition
7. No (kana)​の, in hiragana, or ノ in katakana, is one of the Japanese ... Read more
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