Jisho

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Words — 6376 found

Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to dash over oneself (e.g. water); to take (e.g. shower); to bask in (e.g. the sun); to bathe in; to be flooded with (e.g. light); to be covered in
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to suffer (e.g. an attack); to draw (e.g. criticism, attention, praise); to have heaped upon; to be showered with
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Numeric
1. four; 4
Noun
2. four years of age
Noun
3. ten o'clock (in the old time system)
Noun
4. burakuminDerogatory, See also 部落民, likely from cows and pigs having four feet
Noun
5. cross gripsSumo, Abbreviation, See also 四つ身
Other forms
四つ 【よつ】4つ 【よっつ】4つ 【よつ】
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Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to enter; to come in; to go in; to get in; to arriveAntonym: 出る
  • すな
  • はい入りました
I got some sand in my eye.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
2. to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to enroll (in); to go into (e.g. politics); to get into
  • かれ
  • だいがく大学
  • すす進まず
  • じつぎょうかい実業界
  • はい入った
He entered the business world instead of going on to college.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
3. to be contained (in); to be included (in); to be inside (e.g. a box); to come under (a heading); to belong (in a category)
  • はこ
  • なか
  • には
  • りんご
  • 入っている
There are six apples in the box.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
4. to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.); to be (able to be) held; to be (able to be) accommodated
  • この
  • きゅうじょう球場
  • ばんにん万人
  • はい入る
This stadium will hold 50,000 people.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
5. to be introduced; to be brought in; to be installed
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
6. to be received; to be obtained
  • かれ
  • げっしゅう月収
  • 2000
  • ドル
  • かね
  • はい入る
He has a monthly income of 2,000 dollars.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
7. to be scored (of points); to be won (of votes)
  • わが
  • チーム
  • さいしゅうかい最終回
  • てん
  • はい入った
Our team scored five runs in the last inning.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
8. to turn on; to start functioning; to start working
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
9. to enter (a month, season, etc.); to reach (e.g. a climax); to get to (e.g. the main topic); to enter into (e.g. negotiations); to start (doing); to begin
  • つゆ梅雨
  • はい入った
The rainy season has set in.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
10. to form (of a crack, fissure, etc.); to develop
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
11. to be put in (of effort, spirit, feeling, etc.); to be applied (e.g. of strength)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
12. to be ready (of tea, coffee, etc.); to be made
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
13. to enter the body (of alcohol); to become drunk
Other forms
這入る 【はいる】
Notes
這入る: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to work; to labor; to labour
  • かれ
  • じかん時間
  • いじょう以上
  • ぶっつづぶっ続け
  • はたら働いた
He worked more than five hours on end.
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Intransitive verb
2. to function; to operate; to be effective; to work (i.e. ... works); to come into play
  • スイッチ
  • じかんどお時間通り
  • はたら働かなかった
The switch didn't work on time.
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Intransitive verb
3. to commit (e.g. a crime); to perpetrate; to do; to act; to practise; to practice
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Intransitive verb
4. to be conjugatedLinguistics
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Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to cross over; to go acrossusu. 渡る or 渉る
  • はし
  • あんぜん安全
  • です
  • くるま
  • わたれます
The bridge is safe; you can drive across.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
2. to extend; to cover; to range; to spanUsually written using kana alone, See also にわたって, orig. 亘る or 亙る, now commonly 渡る
  • この
  • ぎしき儀式
  • いくよ幾世
  • だい
  • にも
  • わたって
  • つた伝わって
  • きた
This ceremony has been handed down from generation to generation.
Other forms
亘る 【わたる】渉る 【わたる】亙る 【わたる】弥る 【わたる】
Notes
渉る: Rarely-used kanji form. 亙る: Rarely-used kanji form. 弥る: Rarely-used kanji form.
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I-adjective (keiyoushi)
1. heavy; weightyAntonym: 軽い
  • たいせき体積
  • おお大きい
  • からといって
  • つね常に
  • じゅうりょう重量
  • おも重い
  • とはかぎとは限らない
Great bulk does not always mean great weight.
I-adjective (keiyoushi)
2. heavy (feeling); depressed; gloomy; blue; uneasy
  • ぜんと前途
  • くなん苦難
  • ある
  • という
  • おも思い
  • かれ彼の
  • こころ
  • おも重かった
A sense of trouble ahead oppressed his spirits.
I-adjective (keiyoushi)
3. slow; sluggish; lumbering; ponderous; clumsy
I-adjective (keiyoushi)
4. important (position, responsibility, etc.); serious; grave
  • わたし
  • そんな
  • おも重い
  • せきにん責任
  • ひきう引き受け
  • たくない
I don't like to take on such heavy responsibilities.
I-adjective (keiyoushi)
5. serious (punishment, illness, etc.); severe; critical
  • かれ
  • びょうき病気
  • おも重い
  • 」「
  • そうでない
  • いい
"Is he seriously ill?" "I hope not."
I-adjective (keiyoushi)
6. solid; established; dignified; sensible
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Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
1. to erase; to rub out; to rub off; to cross out; to delete
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
2. to turn off (a light, TV, heater, etc.); to switch off
  • 寝る
  • まえ
  • でんき電気
  • 消して
  • ください
Turn off the light before you go to bed.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
3. to extinguish (a fire, candle, etc.); to put out
  • しょうぼうし消防士
  • たち
  • すばやく
  • かじ火事
  • 消した
The firemen quickly extinguished the blaze.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
4. to remove (a smell, pain, etc.); to eliminate; to get rid of; to relieve (pain, anxiety, etc.); to neutralize (poison)
  • どんな
  • ことば言葉
  • かのじょ彼女の
  • ふか深い
  • かな悲しみ
  • 消す
  • こと
  • できない
No words can relieve her deep sorrow.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
5. to drown out (a sound); to deaden; to absorb; to muffle
  • そうおん騒音
  • 消されて
  • わたし私の
  • こえ
  • ひと
  • とど届かなかった
I couldn't make myself heard above the noise.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
6. to kill; to murder; to bump off; to rub outColloquial
  • わたし
  • おまえお前
  • 消せ
  • めいれい命令
  • されている
I have orders to waste you.
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Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to bend; to curve; to warp; to wind; to twist
  • かぜ
  • 吹かれて
  • 曲がった
The tree bent in the wind.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
2. to turnSee also 折れる おれる
  • くろぬ黒塗り
  • リムジン
  • キー
  • いう
  • タイヤ
  • おと
  • とともと共に
  • かど
  • 曲がった
A black limo rounded the corner with a squeal of tires.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
3. to be awry; to be askew; to be crooked
  • ネクタイ
  • まが曲がってる
Your tie is crooked.
Other forms
曲る 【まがる】
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Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
1. to pull; to tug; to lead (e.g. a horse)
  • カーテン
  • ゆっくり
  • 引かれた
The curtains were drawn slowly.
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
2. to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.); to attract (e.g. interest)See also 注意を引く, also written as 惹く
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
3. to draw back (e.g. one's hand); to draw in (one's chin, stomach, etc.); to pull in
  • あんな
  • ほん
  • みたら
  • フツーの
  • おんな
  • 引く
  • もん
Obviously a normal woman would lose interest if she saw a book like that!
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
4. to draw (a card, mahjong tile, etc.)
  • あなた
  • 引いた
  • カード
  • あか
  • マーク
  • です
The card you drew was a red, wasn't it?
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
5. to draw (a line, plan, etc.)See also 図面を引く
  • から
  • まで
  • せん
  • ひき
  • なさい
Draw a line from A to B.
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
6. to catch (a cold)See also 風邪を引く
  • わる悪い
  • かぜ風邪
  • ひいていて
  • さらにわるさらに悪いことに
  • ゆき
  • 降って
  • きました
I had a bad cold, and to make matters worse, it began snowing.
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
7. to play (a stringed or keyboard instrument)usu. written as 弾く
  • かのじょ彼女
  • グランドピアノ
  • その
  • きょく
  • 引いた
She played that tune on her grand piano.
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
8. to look up (in a dictionary, phone book, etc.); to consult; to checkSee also 辞書を引く
  • その
  • たんご単語
  • じしょ辞書
  • ひいて
  • ごらん
Look up the word in your dictionary.
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
9. to haul; to pull (vehicles)esp. 牽く
  • わたし
  • うま
  • にぐるま荷車
  • 引いている
  • 見た
I saw a horse pulling a cart.
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
10. to subtract; to deduct
    10
  • から
  • 引く
  • 、8
  • のこ残る
Two from ten leaves eight.
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
11. to recede; to ebb; to fade
  • 腫れ
  • 引く
  • まで
  • なんにち何日
  • くらい
  • かかります
How many days will it take until the swelling goes down?
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
12. to be descend from; to inherit (a characteristic)
  • その
  • さっか作家
  • ギリシャ
  • おうけ王家
  • けっとう血統
  • 引いていた
The writer was descended from the Greek royal family.
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
13. to quote; to cite; to raise (as evidence)
  • できるだけ
  • えいご英語
  • から
  • れい
  • ひこう
Insofar as possible, our examples will be drawn from English.
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
14. to lay on (electricity, gas, etc.); to install (e.g. a telephone); to supply (e.g. water)
  • かいてい海底
  • ケーブル
  • りょうこく両国
  • あいだ
  • 引かれた
A submarine cable was laid between the two countries.
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
15. to hold (e.g. a note)
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
16. to apply (e.g. lipstick); to oil (e.g. a pan); to wax (e.g. a floor)
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Intransitive verb
17. to move back; to draw back; to recede; to fall back; to retreatalso written as 退く
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Intransitive verb
18. to lessen; to subside; to ebb; to go down (e.g. of swelling)also written as 退く
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Intransitive verb
19. to resign; to retire; to quitalso written as 退く
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Intransitive verb
20. to be put off (by someone's words or behaviour); to be turned off; to recoil (in disgust, etc.); to cringeColloquial
Other forms
曳く 【ひく】牽く 【ひく】
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I-adjective (keiyoushi)
1. narrow; confined; small; cramped
  • この
  • へや部屋
  • わたし私たち
  • にとって
  • せま
  • すぎる
This room is too small for us.
I-adjective (keiyoushi)
2. limited; narrow-minded; confining
  • かのじょ彼女
  • せま狭い
  • はんい範囲
  • しか
  • もの
  • 見えない
Her viewpoint is limited.
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I-adjective (keiyoushi)
1. dangerous; risky; hazardous; perilous; precarious
  • ひじょう非常に
  • あぶ危ない
Fire is very dangerous.
I-adjective (keiyoushi)
2. in danger; in jeopardy; critical; grave; at risk
  • かれ
  • いのち
  • あぶ危ない
His life is in danger.
I-adjective (keiyoushi)
3. uncertain; unreliable; insecure; unsteady; doubtful
  • あぶ危ない
  • そらもよう空模様
The weather is threatening.
I-adjective (keiyoushi)
4. close (call); narrow (escape)
  • かんいっぱつ間一髪
  • あぶ危ない
  • ところ
  • でした
That was a close call.
5. look out!; watch out!; be careful!
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Na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
1. bustling; busy; crowded; lively; prosperous; thriving
  • わたし私の
  • いえ
  • にぎやかな
  • とお通り
  • めん面しています
My house faces a busy street.
Na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
2. lively (party, voices, etc.); loud; noisy; merry; cheerful
  • まく
  • 上がって
  • にぎやかな
  • カクテルパーティー
  • ばめん場面
  • となる
The curtain raised on a noisy cocktail party.
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Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to make sound (of an animal); to call; to cry; to whine; to sing; to chirp
  • ひつじ
  • なん何て
  • 鳴く
What sound does a sheep make?
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Intransitive verb
2. to make a meld call (e.g. pung, kong)Mahjong, Only applies to 鳴く
Other forms
啼く 【なく】
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Noun
1. group; crowd; flock; herd; bevy; school; swarm; cluster (e.g. of stars); clump; pack (e.g. of dogs)
Wikipedia definition
2. HerdA Herd refers to a social grouping of certain animals of ... Read more
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Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
1. transfer (trains, buses, etc.); change; connection
  • とちゅう途中
  • のりか乗り換え
  • ひつよう必要
  • ですか
Is it necessary to change trains along the way?
Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
2. switch (to another ideology, party, system, method, etc.); change; conversion
Noun
3. switching (stock)Finance
Noun
4. chromosomal crossover; crossing overBiology, See also 交差
Wikipedia definition
5. Transfer
Other forms
乗換 【のりかえ】乗換え 【のりかえ】乗り替え 【のりかえ】
Notes
乗り替え: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Noun
1. sashimi (raw sliced fish, shellfish or crustaceans)
Wikipedia definition
2. SashimiSashimi is a Japanese delicacy. It consists of very fresh... Read more
Other forms
刺し身 【さしみ】
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Noun
1. agricultural produce
Wikipedia definition
2. CropA crop is a non-animal species or variety that is grown t... Read more
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Noun
1. traditional cap worn by Shinto clergy and courtiersSee also 衣冠, See also 束帯
  • なか
  • しょうじょ少女
  • おうごん黄金
  • ではなくて
  • はな
  • かんむり
  • かぶっています
The girl in the picture is wearing a crown not of gold but of flowers.
Noun
2. crown; diadem; coronet
Noun
3. top kanji radicalOnly applies to かんむり
Noun
4. first verse of a haikai, etc.Only applies to かむり, See also 俳諧
'taru' adjective, Adverb taking the 'to' particle
5. best; peerless; firstOnly applies to かん
Noun
6. name; title; named sponsorship of a program, event, team, etc.Only applies to かんむり
Counter
7. counter for titlesShogi, Only applies to かん
Wikipedia definition
8. Crown (headgear)A crown is the traditional symbolic form of headgear worn... Read more
Other forms
冠 【かん】冠 【かむり】冠 【かんぶり】
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Noun, Noun, used as a suffix
1. (mountain) pass; highest point on a mountain road; ridge
Noun
2. peak (e.g. of summer); worst (e.g. of an illness); crisis; critical point; most difficult part
Wikipedia definition
3. Mountain passA mountain pass (also gap, notch, col, saddle, hause, bwl... Read more
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Noun
1. industrial arts; craft
Wikipedia definition
2. HandicraftHandicraft, more precisely expressed as artisanic handicr... Read more
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