Jisho

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Words — 2113 found

Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
1. to finish; to stop; to end; to put an end to; to bring to a closeUsually written using kana alone
  • かいもの買い物
  • 済ませて
  • しまったら
  • でんわ電話
  • します
I will call you when I have done my shopping.
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
2. to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to shut down; to shut upUsually written using kana alone
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
3. to put away; to put back; to keep; to storeUsually written using kana alone
  • ほん
  • ノート
  • しまいなさい
Put away your books and notebooks.
Auxiliary verb, Godan verb with 'u' ending
4. to do completely; to finishUsually written using kana alone, after the -te form of a verb
  • やって
  • しまった
  • こと
  • もど戻らない
What is done cannot be undone.
Auxiliary verb, Godan verb with 'u' ending
5. to do accidentally; to do without meaning to; to happen to do; to end up ...Usually written using kana alone, after the -te form of a verb
  • かのじょ彼女
  • たんらくてき短絡的
  • しこう思考
  • ひょうめんてき表面的
  • じょうほう情報
  • だけ
  • はんだん判断
  • して
  • しまう
She ends up making decisions based on superficial information because of her simplistic thinking.
Other forms
終う 【しまう】了う 【しまう】蔵う 【しまう】
Notes
仕舞う: Rarely-used kanji form. 終う: Rarely-used kanji form. 了う: Rarely-used kanji form. 蔵う: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Adverb (fukushi)
1. exactly; just; precisely; really; truly; surely; certainly; without doubtUsually written using kana alone
    DTP
  • ほん
  • つく作れば
  • やす安い
  • はや早い
  • まさに
  • いっきょりょうとく一挙両得
Desktop publishing lets you produce books quickly and cheaply. It's like killing two birds with one stone.
Adverb (fukushi)
2. right (when); just (as)Usually written using kana alone
  • あなた
  • でんわ電話
  • 鳴った
  • とき
  • まさに
  • 出かけよう
  • とする
  • ところ
  • だった
I was about to leave when you telephoned.
Adverb (fukushi)
3. just (about to); on the point of; on the verge of; on the brink ofUsually written using kana alone, also written as 将に
Adverb (fukushi)
4. really (ought to); certainly (should); naturallyUsually written using kana alone, as まさに...べき; also written as 当に
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Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Noun
1. clever; intelligent; bright; smart; wise; sensible; shrewd
Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Noun
2. well-behaved (esp. of children and pets); obedient; goodSee also お利口, usu. お〜
Other forms
利巧 【りこう】悧巧 【りこう】悧口 【りこう】
Notes
悧巧: Rarely-used kanji form. 悧口: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
1. to invite; to ask
  • わたし私たち
  • ジェーン
  • エレン
  • まね招く
  • つもり
We are going to invite Jane and Ellen.
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
2. to beckon; to wave someone in; to gesture to
  • けいかん警官
  • ひとさしゆび人差し指
  • ぼく
  • まね招いた
The policeman beckoned to me with his forefinger.
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
3. to call in; to send for; to summon
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
4. to bring on oneself; to cause; to incur; to lead to; to result in
  • わたし私の
  • あやま誤り
  • かれ彼の
  • いか怒り
  • まね招いた
My mistake incurred his anger.
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Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
1. to touch; to feel
  • なに何か
  • あし
  • 触れる
  • かん感じた
I felt something touch my feet.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to touch (with)as 〜に手を触れる, 〜に口を触れる, etc.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
3. to experience; to come in contact with; to perceive
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
4. to touch on (a subject); to allude to; to refer to; to mention; to bring up
  • かれ彼の
  • てがみ手紙
  • その
  • じけん事件
  • それとなく
  • ふれている
His letter alludes to the event.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
5. to be in conflict with; to violate (law, copyright, etc.); to infringe
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
6. to proclaim; to make known; to spread (e.g. a rumour)
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Noun
1. seed (e.g. of a plant); pip; kernel; stone (e.g. of a peach)
  • 蒔かぬ
  • たね
  • 生えない
You must sow before you can reap.
Noun
2. progeny; offspring; issue; breed
Noun
3. paternal blood; lineageSee also
Noun
4. sperm; semen; seed
Noun
5. cause; source; seed; origin
  • そんな
  • こと
  • すれば
  • 笑いもの
  • たね
  • なる
If you do that, you're going to subject yourself to ridicule.
Noun
6. material (e.g. for an article); matter (e.g. of a story); subject (of discussion); theme; (news) copy; source (of a story)
Noun
7. ingredient; main ingredient (of a piece of sushi); leavenFood, cooking
Noun
8. mechanism (of a magic trick, etc.); secret; trickery
Noun
9. 10-point card; tane; animal cardHanafuda, Usually written using kana alone, oft. as タネ
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Adverb (fukushi)
1. that is to say; that is; in other words; I mean; that (this, it) meansUsually written using kana alone
Adverb (fukushi)
2. in short; in brief; to sum up; ultimately; in the end; in the long run; when all is said and done; what it all comes down to; when you get right down to it; basicallyUsually written using kana alone
Noun
3. clogging; obstruction; stuffing; (degree of) blockageUsually written using kana alone
Noun
4. shrinkageUsually written using kana alone
Noun
5. end; conclusionUsually written using kana alone, See also とどのつまり
Noun
6. dead end; cornerUsually written using kana alone, Archaic
Noun
7. distress; being at the end of one's ropeUsually written using kana alone, Archaic
Other forms
詰り 【つまり】
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Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to finish; to make an end of; to get through with; to let end
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to make do (with); to manage (with)
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
3. to resolve; to settle; to bring to a conclusion
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Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
1. to take down; to bring down; to lower (a hand, flag, shutter, etc.); to drop (an anchor, curtain, etc.); to let down (hair); to launch (a boat)
  • にかい2階
  • から
  • トランク
  • 降ろして
  • きて
  • くれません
Can you bring down my trunk from upstairs?
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
2. to drop off (a passenger); to let off; to unload (goods, a truck, etc.); to offload; to dischargeesp. 降ろす
  • あの
  • しんごう信号
  • てまえ手前
  • 降ろして
  • ください
Please let me off on this side of that traffic light.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
3. to withdraw (money)
  • ぎんこう銀行
  • 10
  • まん
  • 下ろして
  • ください
Please draw a hundred thousand yen from the bank.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
4. to use for the first time; to wear for the first time
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
5. to cut off; to fillet (fish); to grate (e.g. radish); to prune (branches)
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
6. to remove (someone from a position); to oust; to dropesp. 降ろす
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
7. to clear (the table); to remove (offerings from an altar); to pass down (e.g. old clothes); to hand down
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
8. to expel from the body (e.g. worms); to abort (a fetus)See also 堕ろす
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
9. to invoke (a spirit); to call down
Other forms
降ろす 【おろす】下す 【おろす】
Notes
下す: Irregular okurigana usage.
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Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to raise; to bring to (someone's attention)
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to appeal to (reason, emotions, etc.); to work on (one's emotions); to play on (one's sympathies)See also 理性に訴える
  • その
  • くに
  • こくれん国連
  • えんじょ援助
  • して
  • くれる
  • よう
  • うった訴えた
The country appealed to the United Nations for help.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
3. to complain
  • その
  • かんじゃ患者
  • いつも
  • あたまがいた頭が痛い
  • うったえ訴えている
The patient is always complaining of a headache.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
4. to sue (a person); to take someone to court
  • その
  • ちゅうねん中年の
  • おとこ
  • ぼうこう暴行
  • かど
  • うった訴えられた
The middle aged man was charged with assault.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
5. to resort to (e.g. arms, violence)See also 暴力に訴える
  • こくさいふんそう国際紛争
  • かいけつ解決
  • ために
  • ぶりょく武力
  • うった訴えて
  • ならない
We should not resort to arms to settle international disputes.
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Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
1. to fill; to become full (of); to be filled (with); to brim (with)
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
2. to wax (of the moon)Antonym: 欠ける かける
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
3. to rise (of the tide); to flow; to come in
  • しお
  • きゅうそく急速に
  • 満ちて
  • くる
The tide is rising fast.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
4. to expire (of a period of time); to mature; to come to an end
Other forms
充ちる 【みちる】
Notes
充ちる: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
1. to wave; to shake; to swing
  • わたし
  • あたま
  • すうかい数回
  • 振った
I shook my head a few times.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
2. to sprinkle; to throw (dice)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
3. to cast (actor); to allocate (work)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
4. to turn down (someone); to reject; to jilt; to dump
    カズ
  • ちゃん
  • さっき
  • 完膚無きまで
  • 振っ
  • ちゃおう
  • とした
  • でしょ
You were about to dump her flat out, weren't you?
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
5. to abandon; to give up; to ruin
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
6. to add kana indicating a reading of a wordSee also 振り仮名
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
7. to slightly change headings; to change directions
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
8. to extract by broiling; to prepare an infusion of; to decoct
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
9. to carry with great vigor (e.g. a portable shrine)
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
10. to bring up a topic; to lead to a topic
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
11. to replace; to substitute
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
12. to set up a joke for someone else
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Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to pick up
  • かのじょ彼女
  • ガラス
  • かびん花瓶
  • とりあ取り上げた
She picked up one of the glass vases.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to adopt (a proposal); to take up (a topic); to accept; to listen tosometimes written as 採り上げる
  • この
  • ブログ
  • じょうほう情報インフラ
  • ちゅうしん中心
  • とした
  • トピック
  • とりあ取り上げています
This blog covers topics that centre on information infrastructure.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
3. to take issue with; to make a problem of; to bring up (as a point of criticism)
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
4. to report (news); to cover; to feature
  • ぜん
  • しんぶん新聞
  • その
  • じけん事件
  • おお大きく
  • とりあ取り上げた
All the papers featured the case.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
5. to take away; to confiscate; to deprive (someone) of; to revoke; to disqualify; to cancel
  • むこうみ向こう見ずな
  • うんてん運転
  • ため
  • かれ
  • めんきょ免許
  • とりあ取り上げられた
He had his license taken away because of reckless driving.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
6. to deliver (a baby)
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
7. to collect (taxes)
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Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to stuff into; to jam; to cram; to pack; to fill; to plug; to stop up
  • この
  • あな
  • なに何か
  • 詰めなくて
We've got to fill this hole with something.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb, Intransitive verb
2. to shorten; to move closer together
  • この
  • ブラウス
  • つめて
  • いただけます
Could I have this blouse taken in, please?
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
3. to reduce (spending); to conserve
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb, Intransitive verb
4. to focus intently on; to strain oneself to doSee also 根を詰める, usu. as 根を詰める
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
5. to go through thoroughly; to work out (details); to bring to a conclusion; to wind up
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
6. to be on duty; to be stationed
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
7. to corner (esp. an opponent's king in shogi); to trap; to checkmate
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
8. to cut off (one's finger as an act of apology); to catch (one's finger in a door, etc.)See also 指を詰める, the meaning "to catch one's finger" is predominantly used in Kansai
Auxiliary verb, Ichidan verb
9. to do non-stop; to do continuously; to keep doing (without a break)
Auxiliary verb, Ichidan verb
10. to do completely; to do thoroughly
Auxiliary verb, Ichidan verb
11. to force someone into a difficult situation by ...
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Noun which may take the genitive case particle 'no', Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Noun
1. superior; first-class; excellent; top quality
  • どうして
  • こんな
  • じょうとう上等
  • ぶどうしゅぶどう酒
  • いま今まで
  • 取って置いた
Why have you kept such an excellent wine back till now?
2. (that's) just fine!; bring it on!
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Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
1. to exert (influence); to exercise; to cause (e.g. damage); to do (e.g. harm); to bring about (e.g. benefits); to extend; to have an effect (on)
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Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
1. to awaken; to arouse from sleep
  • その
  • ものおと物音
  • わたし
  • ねむ眠り
  • から
  • 覚まさせた
The noise awoke me from my sleep.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
2. to bring to one's senses; to disabuse (someone of)
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
3. to sober up
  • 酔い
  • 覚ます
  • ために
  • さんぽ散歩
  • 出かけた
I went for a walk to try to sober up.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
4. to dampen; to throw a damper on; to spoilOnly applies to 醒ます, See also 冷ます さます
Other forms
醒ます 【さます】
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Adverb (fukushi)
1. onceUsually written using kana alone
  • いったん
  • した
  • こと
  • もと元どおり
  • にならない
What is done cannot be undone.
Adverb (fukushi)
2. for a short time; briefly; temporarilyUsually written using kana alone
  • いったん
  • ちゃくち着地
  • した
  • かいぶつ怪物
  • しゅんかん瞬間
  • ふたたび
  • ちょうやく跳躍
  • して
  • わたし私の
  • ずじょう頭上
  • いた
Having once landed the monster immediately jumped again and was over my head.
Noun
3. one morningArchaic
Place
4. Ittan
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Suru verb - special class, Intransitive verb
1. to touch; to come in contact with; to border on; to adjoin; to be adjacent; to be close
  • このような
  • せっ接し
  • かた
  • へんか変化
  • ほか他の
  • へんか変化
  • そう
  • である
  • ほか他の
  • くに
  • において
  • おこ起こっている
Like other changes, this change in attitude has occurred in other countries, too.
Suru verb - special class, Intransitive verb
2. to receive (e.g. visitor); to attend to; to serve; to take care of; to look after; to act towards; to deal with; to see
  • もっと
  • おも思いやり
  • もって
  • せっ接して
  • やら
  • ないといけません
You must treat them with more consideration.
Suru verb - special class, Intransitive verb
3. to receive (news); to get; to hear
Suru verb - special class, Intransitive verb
4. to encounter; to come across
Suru verb - special class, Intransitive verb
5. to be tangent toMathematics
Suru verb - special class, Transitive verb
6. to make touch; to bring into contact with; to bring adjacent to; to bring close; to connect
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Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to bury (e.g. in the ground)
  • いぬ
  • よく
  • ほね
  • じめん地面
  • 埋める
Dogs often bury bones.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to fill up (e.g. audience fills a hall); to cause to be packed
  • ぐんしゅう群衆
  • ホール
  • うめ
  • つくした
The crowd filled the hall.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
3. to plug (a gap); to stop (a gap); to bridge (a difference, a gap); to fill (a seat, a vacant position); to fill out (a form, a sheet)
  • もんだい問題
  • この
  • ひつよう必要な
  • へだ隔たり
  • 埋める
  • ちかく知覚
  • である
  • いう
  • てん
  • ある
The problem lies in the fact that the necessary gap is bridged by perception.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
4. to make up for (a loss, shortage, etc.); to make amends; to compensate for
  • あいつ
  • そん
  • 埋めて
  • やらなくちゃ
  • ならない
  • んだ
I have to cover his loss.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
5. to put cold water (in a bath)
  • ふろ風呂
  • あつ
  • すぎる
  • ので
  • みず
  • 埋めて
  • ぬるく
  • する
As the bath is too hot, I will run some cold water into it.
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
6. to cover; to scatter something over
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