Jisho

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Words — 606 found

Noun
1. origin; source; beginning​esp. 元
  • けんせい憲政
  • の
  • きき危機
  • が
  • はじ始まった
  • の
  • は
  • 、
  • このような
  • じょうきょう状況
  • の
  • もと
  • であった
  • 。
It was under these circumstances that the constitutional crisis began.
Noun
2. basis; base; foundation; root​oft. 基
  • この
  • システム
  • の
  • もと
  • で
  • は
  • 、
  • せいと生徒
  • は
  • こうたい交替
  • で
  • おし教え
  • あい
  • 、
  • おたがお互いに
  • たすけあ助け合わ
  • なければなりません
  • 。
The basis of this system is that the students must take turns in teaching, they have to help each other.
Noun
3. cause​also written as 因, 原
  • その
  • じむいん事務員
  • は
  • かろう過労
  • が
  • もと
  • で
  • し死んだ
  • 。
The clerk died from overwork.
Noun
4. (raw) material; ingredient; base; mix (e.g. for a cake); (soup) stock​esp. 素
Noun
5. (one's) side​Only applies to 元
  • かれ彼
  • は
  • なぜ
  • つま妻
  • が
  • かれ彼の
  • もと
  • を
  • さ去った
  • の
  • か
  • わからなかった
  • 。
He had no idea why his wife left him.
Noun
6. capital; principal; cost price​Only applies to 元
Noun
7. root (of a plant); (tree) trunk​
Noun
8. part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand)​
Noun
9. first three lines of a waka​See also 和歌
Counter
10. counter for plants or trees​Only applies to 本
Counter
11. counter for falcons (in falconry)​Only applies to 本
Wikipedia definition
12. Book​A book is a set of written, printed, illustrated, or blan... Read more
Other forms
本 【もと】、素 【もと】、基 【もと】
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Noun
1. pain; ache; soreness; grief; distress​esp. 痛み
  • ここ
  • に
  • しつこい
  • いた痛み
  • が
  • あります
  • 。
I have a persistent pain here.
Noun
2. damage; injury; wear; bruise; break​esp. 傷み
  • モモ
  • の
  • かわ皮
  • は
  • 傷み
  • やすい
  • 。
The skin of peaches bruises easily.
Wikipedia definition
3. Pain (philosophy)​Philosophy of pain may be about suffering in general or m... Read more
Other forms
傷み 【いたみ】
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Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
1. collision; crash; impact; running into​
  • くるま車
  • が
  • トラック
  • に
  • しょうとつ衝突
  • した
  • 。
The car collided with a truck.
Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
2. clash; skirmish; conflict; discord; quarrel; brush​
  • にちべい日米
  • の
  • りがい利害
  • が
  • この
  • てん点
  • で
  • しょうとつ衝突
  • した
  • 。
Japanese and American interests clashed on this point.
Wikipedia definition
3. Collision​A collision is an isolated event in which two or more mov... Read more
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Noun
1. writing brush; paintbrush; pen​
Noun
2. writing with a brush; drawing with a brush; penmanship; something drawn with a brush​
Noun
3. writing (composing text); the written word​Only applies to ふで
Counter
4. (land) lot; plot​Only applies to ひつ
Wikipedia definition
5. Ink brush​Ink brushes are used in Chinese calligraphy. They are als... Read more
Other forms
筆 【ひつ】
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Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
1. to polish; to shine; to burnish; to scour; to scrub; to brush (teeth); to grind (e.g. a lens)​
  • おとうと弟
  • は
  • ぎん銀
  • の
  • しょっき食器
  • るい類
  • を
  • みが磨いた
  • 。
My brother polished the silver.
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
2. to refine (a skill, etc.); to improve; to hone; to polish (up); to cultivate (one's character)​
  • がくせい学生
  • は
  • どくしょ読書
  • の
  • ぎのう技能
  • を
  • みが磨く
  • べき
  • だ
  • 。
Students should develop their reading skills.
Other forms
研く 【みがく】、琢く 【みがく】
Notes
研く: Rarely-used kanji form. 琢く: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Noun, Suru verb, Intransitive verb
1. dental brushing; brushing one's teeth​
  • はみが歯磨き
  • を
  • し
  • なさい
  • 。
Brush your teeth.
Noun
2. dentifrice; toothpaste; tooth powder​
  • はみが歯磨き
  • は
  • どこ
  • ?
Where's the toothpaste?
Wikipedia definition
3. Tooth brushing​Tooth brushing is form of hygiene, in which a person clea... Read more
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Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
1. to pay (e.g. money, bill)​
  • はら払える
  • かどうか
  • わ分からない
  • ざます
  • 。
I'm not sure I can afford it.
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
2. to brush off; to wipe away; to clear away; to dust off; to cut off (e.g. branches)​
    ジャック
  • は
  • ブラシ
  • で
  • うわぎ上着
  • の
  • ほこり
  • を
  • はら払った
  • 。
Jack brushed the dust off his coat.
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
3. to drive away (e.g. one's competitors)​
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
4. to sell off (something unneeded); to dispose of​
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
5. to pay (e.g. attention); to show (e.g. respect, concern)​
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
6. to make (e.g. effort, sacrifice); to expend; to exert​
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
7. to move out (of one's own place); to vacate​
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
8. to sweep (e.g. one's legs); to knock aside​
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
9. to make a sweeping stroke (in Japanese calligraphy)​
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
10. to reset (an abacus)​
Other forms
掃う 【はらう】
Notes
掃う: Rarely-used kanji form.
Details ▸
Godan verb with 'bu' ending, Transitive verb
1. to carry; to transport; to move; to convey​
  • にもつ荷物
  • を
  • にかい二階
  • に
  • はこ運んで
  • いただけません
  • か
  • 。
Would you carry my luggage upstairs?
Godan verb with 'bu' ending, Transitive verb
2. to come; to go​Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language, as お運びになる, お運び下さる, etc.
Godan verb with 'bu' ending, Transitive verb
3. to use (a brush, chopsticks, etc.); to move​
Godan verb with 'bu' ending, Transitive verb
4. to carry out; to proceed with; to arrange​
Godan verb with 'bu' ending, Intransitive verb
5. to go (well, etc.); to proceed; to progress​
  • しごと仕事
  • は
  • すらすらと
  • はこ運んだ
  • 。
The work progressed smoothly.
Details ▸
1. damn it; damn; son of a bitch; for Christ's sake​Usually written using kana alone
Noun
2. beast; animal​
Noun
3. person reborn into the animal realm​Buddhism, See also 畜生道
Noun
4. brute; bastard​
  • ちくしょう畜生
  • 、
  • パンク
  • だ
  • 。
Shit! I've got a flat.
Wikipedia definition
5. Animals in Buddhism​The position and treatment of animals in Buddhism is impo... Read more
Other forms
畜生 【ちきしょう】
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Noun
1. wound; injury; cut; gash; bruise; scratch; scrape; scar​
  • かいすい海水
  • が
  • きず傷
  • に
  • しみて
  • いた痛い
  • よ
  • 。
The seawater stings my cut.
Noun
2. chip; crack; scratch; nick​
  • かれ彼の
  • ひたい額
  • の
  • きず傷
  • は
  • めだ目立つ
  • 。
The scar on his forehead is conspicuous.
Noun
3. flaw; defect; weakness; weak point​See also 玉に疵
  • ここ
  • に
  • きず傷
  • が
  • ある
  • ので
  • やす安く
  • して
  • ください
  • 。
There's a scratch here. Could you give me a discount?
Noun
4. stain (on one's reputation); disgrace; dishonor; dishonour​
    クリス
  • は
  • とても
  • むなしく
  • おも思い
  • 、
  • たちなお立ち直れない
  • ほどに
  • 、
  • こころ心
  • に
  • おお大きな
  • きず傷
  • を
  • う受けました
  • 。
Chris' heart felt so empty and damaged that it couldn't be repaired.
Noun
5. (emotional) hurt; hurt feelings​See also 心の傷
Other forms
疵 【きず】、瑕 【きず】、創 【きず】、キズ
Notes
疵: Rarely-used kanji form. 瑕: Rarely-used kanji form. 創: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to be hit; to strike​Antonym: 外す
  • かれ彼
  • は
  • はっぽう発砲
  • した
  • が
  • あ当たらなかった
  • 。
He fired but missed.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
2. to touch; to be in contact; to be affixed​
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
3. to be equivalent to; to be applicable; to apply to​often as ...に当たる
  • にほん日本
  • の
  • さくら桜
  • は
  • まさに
  • イギリス
  • の
  • バラ
  • に
  • あたる
  • 。
The cherry blossom is to Japan what the rose is to England.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
4. to be right on the money (of a prediction, criticism, etc.)​
  • ふしぎ不思議な
  • はなし話
  • だ
  • が
  • 、
  • かれ彼の
  • よげん予言
  • は
  • あ当たった
  • 。
Strange to say, his prediction has come true.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
5. to be selected (in a lottery, etc.); to win​
  • 福引き
  • で
  • カメラ
  • が
  • あ当たった
  • 。
I got a camera in a lottery.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
6. to be successful; to go well; to be a hit​
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
7. to face; to confront​
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
8. to lie (in the direction of)​
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
9. to undertake; to be assigned​
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
10. to be stricken (by food poisoning, heat, etc.); to be afflicted​
  • かれ彼
  • は
  • フグ
  • に
  • あたった
  • 。
He was poisoned by the globefish he ate.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
11. to be called on (e.g. by a teacher)​
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
12. to treat (esp. harshly); to lash out at​
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
13. to be unnecessary​as 〜するには当たらない, etc.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
14. to be hitting well; to be on a hitting streak​Baseball, usu. as 当たっている
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
15. to feel a bite (in fishing)​
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
16. (of fruit, etc.) to be bruised; to spoil​
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
17. to feel (something) out; to probe into; to check (i.e. by comparison)​
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
18. to shave​
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
19. to be a relative of a person; to be a ... in relation to ...; to stand in a relationship​as 〜の〜に当たる
Other forms
当る 【あたる】、中る 【あたる】、中たる 【あたる】
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Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
1. to sweep; to brush; to clean​
Godan verb with 'ku' ending, Transitive verb
2. to gather silkworms​
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Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to stroke; to caress; to brush gently; to pet; to pat; to rub​
Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
2. to comb (hair); to smooth down​
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Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Noun
1. cruel; brutal; ruthless; merciless; inhuman​
Other forms
惨酷 【ざんこく】、残刻 【ざんこく】、惨刻 【ざんこく】
Notes
惨酷: Rarely-used kanji form. 残刻: Rarely-used kanji form. 惨刻: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Noun
1. hit​
Noun
2. success​
Noun
3. guess; prediction​
Noun
4. affability; friendliness​
Noun
5. sensation; touch​
Noun
6. bruise (on fruit)​
Noun
7. atari; situation in which a stone or chain of stones may be captured on the next move​Go (game), Usually written using kana alone, usu. アタリ
Noun
8. bite (of a fish on a hook); strike​Fishing, See also 魚信, also written as 魚信
Suffix
9. per; each​
  • その
  • げんざい現在
  • けんせつちゅう建設中
  • の
  • こうじょう工場
  • は
  • 、
  • いちにち一日
  • あ当たり
  • 3000
  • だい台
  • の
  • ビデオデッキ
  • を
  • くみたて組み立てられる
  • 。
The factory now under construction will assemble 3,000 VCR units per day.
Other forms
当り 【あたり】、中り 【あたり】、中たり 【あたり】、アタリ
Notes
中り: Rarely-used kanji form. 中たり: Rarely-used kanji form.
Details ▸
Noun
1. brush​
  • かのじょ彼女
  • は
  • わたし私の
  • くつ靴
  • に
  • さっと
  • ブラシ
  • を
  • かけて
  • くれた
  • 。
She gave my shoes a quick brush.
Wikipedia definition
2. Brush​A brush is a tool with bristles, wire or other filaments,... Read more
Other forms
ブラッシュ
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Noun
1. beast; brute; animal​
Noun
2. animal with human characteristics​Slang, Only applies to ケモノ, term used by members of the furry subculture
Wikipedia definition
3. Beast​
Other forms
獣 【けだもの】、獣 【じゅう】、ケモノ、ケダモノ
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Noun
1. birthmark; nevus​Usually written using kana alone
  • ちい小さな
  • あざ
  • は
  • かのじょ彼女の
  • うつく美し
  • さ
  • を
  • すこ少しも
  • そこ損なわなかった
  • 。
The tiny birthmark took nothing from her loveliness.
Noun
2. bruise​Usually written using kana alone
  • かれ彼
  • は
  • ぜんしん全身
  • あざ
  • だらけ
  • だった
  • 。
He was covered with bruises.
Wikipedia definition
3. Bruise​A bruise, also called a contusion, is a type of relativel... Read more
Other forms
黶 【あざ】、アザ
Notes
黶: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Godan verb with 'u' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to pass (by) each other; to brush past​
  • とお通り
  • で
  • すれちがすれ違った
  • とき時
  • わたし私
  • を
  • わざと
  • むし無視
  • した
  • 。
He deliberately ignored me when I passed him in the street.
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Intransitive verb
2. to miss (meeting) each other; to fail to meet​
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Intransitive verb
3. to be at odds; to clash; to be in conflict​
Other forms
擦れ違う 【すれちがう】
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Na-adjective (keiyodoshi), Noun
1. cruel; brutal; savage; barbarous​
Other forms
惨虐 【ざんぎゃく】
Notes
惨虐: Rarely-used kanji form.
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