79 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
136 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
123 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
8 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
1037 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
111 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
36 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
745 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
2.11 | Japanese for Busy People |
40 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
40 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
151 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
344 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3831 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1964 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2659 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
588 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
4752 | Morohashi |
3087 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
950 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
581 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
624 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
4 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
158 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 2
JLPT level N5
3 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 国益 【コクエキ】 national interest
- 国営 【コクエイ】 government management, state management
- 最恵国 【サイケイコク】 most favored nation, most favoured nation, MFN
- 異国 【イコク】 foreign country
Kun reading compounds
- 国 【くに】 country, state, region, national government, central government, home (i.e. hometown, home country), province (of Japan), land, earth
- 国人 【こくじん】 indigenous person, inhabitant of a country, local, native, local lords and samurai, daimyo who did not leave his domains to meet the shogun in Kyoto (during the Muromachi period)
- お国 【おくに】 your native country, your hometown, my home country (i.e. Japan), countryside, country, daimyo's territory (Edo period)
- 現国 【うつしくに】 world of mankind, this world
Readings
- Japanese names:
- くな、 こ
- Korean:
- gug
Spanish
- país
Portuguese
- País
- terra
- nação
French
- pays
3172 | 2001 Kanji |
3s5.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
3-3-5 | SKIP code |
6010.3 | Four corner code |
1-25-81 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
56fd | Unicode hex code |
立
stand up, rise, set up, erect
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 1
JLPT level N4
58 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 立案 【リツアン】 planning, devising (a plan), drafting, drawing up
- 立像 【リツゾウ】 standing statue, standing image
- 並立 【ヘイリツ】 standing abreast
- 不成立 【フセイリツ】 failure (e.g. of a bill, motion), falling through, rejection, miscarriage
- 立ち木 【タチキ】 standing tree, standing timber
- 立纓 【リュウエイ】 erect tail (of a traditional Japanese hat)
- 開立 【カイリュウ】 extraction of cubic root
- 造立 【ゾウリュウ】 erecting (a temple, Buddhist statue, etc.)
Kun reading compounds
- 立つ 【たつ】 to stand (up), to rise, to get to one's feet, to stand on end (e.g. of hairs), to stick up, to stand (in a position; of a person, tree, building, etc.), to be situated (in, on), to be (in difficulties, the lead, etc.), to put oneself (in a position or situation), to take up (a position, post, etc.), to position oneself, to leave (to do something), to depart (on a journey, trip, etc.), to leave, to set off, to start, to get stuck (into; of an arrow, thorn etc.), to pierce, to develop (of a haze, waves, etc.), to form (of steam, bubbles, etc.), to appear (of a rainbow, clouds, etc.), to rise (of smoke, waves, etc.), to begin to blow (of a wind, breeze, etc.), to spread (of a rumour, reputation, etc.), to be become widely known, to stand (for election), to run, to take action, to act, to rise (up), to rouse oneself, to be established (of a policy, plan, objective, etc.), to be formed, to be valid (of an argument, logic, etc.), to hold up, to hold water, to stand up (e.g. of evidence), to be logical, to be reasonable, to be sustained (of a living, business, etc.), to be maintained, to survive, to be preserved (of one's reputation, honour, etc.), to be saved, to start (of a season), to begin, to be held (of a market), to shut (of a door, shoji, etc.), to be shut, to be closed, to be (the result of a division)
- 立つ瀬 【たつせ】 one's position, one's face, one's honour, one's reputation
- 突立 【とったつ】 stand straight up
- 立てる 【たてる】 to stand up, to put up, to set up, to erect, to raise, to thrust into, to bury into, to dig into, to make (a noise), to start (a rumour), to raise (a cloud of dust, etc.), to cause, to make, to establish, to set up, to develop, to formulate, to put up (a political candidate), to make (one's leader), to treat with respect, to give (someone) their due, to make (someone) look good, to avoid embarrassing (someone), to sharpen, to make clear, to shut, to close, to make tea (matcha), to perform the tea ceremony, to divide by, to do ... vigorously
Readings
- Japanese names:
- たち、 たっ、 たつ、 だて、 つい
- Korean:
- rib
Spanish
- levantarse
- alzarse
- ponerse en pie
- levantar
- erigir
- estar en pie
Portuguese
- Ficar de pé
- levantar-se
French
- debout
149 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
37 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
73 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
61 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
3343 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
72 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
78 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
194 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
2.7 | Japanese for Busy People |
121 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
121 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
174 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1459 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
2486 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1257 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1723 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
438 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
25721 | Morohashi |
1992 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
4223 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
431 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
462 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
35 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
49 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
473 | 2001 Kanji |
5b0.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-2-3 | SKIP code |
4-5-2 | SKIP code |
0010.8 | Four corner code |
1-46-09 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
7acb | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1739 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 睡眠 【スイミン】 sleep
- 睡魔 【スイマ】 sleepiness, drowsiness, the sandman, Morpheus
- 昏睡 【コンスイ】 coma, deep sleep, falling fast asleep
- 仮睡 【カスイ】 nap, doze
Kun reading compounds
- 眠る 【ねむる】 to sleep, to die, to rest (in peace), to lie (buried), to sleep (in the grave), to lie idle (e.g. of resources), to lie unused, to lie untapped, to lie untouched, to close one's eyes
- 眠い 【ねむい】 sleepy, drowsy, somnolent
Readings
- Korean:
- su
Spanish
- somnolencia
- dormir
- dormitar
Portuguese
- sonolento
- sono
- morte
French
- ensommeillé
- dormir
- mourir
1459 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1742 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
3149 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1521 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
1562 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1071 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1118 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
977 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1389 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
1535 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
813 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1108 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1597 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
23448 | Morohashi |
1200 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
3948 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1583 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1707 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1650 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
3972 | 2001 Kanji |
5c8.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-5-8 | SKIP code |
6201.4 | Four corner code |
1-31-71 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
7761 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N3
1315 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 眠剤 【ミンザイ】 sleeping pills
- 冬眠 【トウミン】 hibernation, winter sleep, torpor
- 安眠 【アンミン】 sound sleep, good sleep, quiet sleep
Kun reading compounds
- 眠る 【ねむる】 to sleep, to die, to rest (in peace), to lie (buried), to sleep (in the grave), to lie idle (e.g. of resources), to lie unused, to lie untapped, to lie untouched, to close one's eyes
- 眠い 【ねむい】 sleepy, drowsy, somnolent
Readings
- Japanese names:
- ね
- Korean:
- myeon
Spanish
- somnoliento
- tener sueño
- sonmoliento
- dormir
Portuguese
- sono
- morrer
- sonolento
French
- dormir
- somnolent
- mourir
1842 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1298 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
3132 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1144 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
762 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1376 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
3.17 | Japanese for Busy People |
849 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
868 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
978 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1386 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
1474 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
782 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1061 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1852 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
23240 | Morohashi |
1147 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
3925 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1835 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1977 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1371 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
3956 | 2001 Kanji |
5c5.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-5-5 | SKIP code |
6704.7 | Four corner code |
1-44-18 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
7720 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N3
494 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 財 【ザイ】 fortune, riches, goods, incorporated foundation
- 財界 【ザイカイ】 financial world, business circles
- 無形文化財 【ムケイブンカザイ】 intangible cultural asset
- 文化財 【ブンカザイ】 cultural assets, cultural property
- 財布 【サイフ】 wallet, purse, coin purse, billfold, pocketbook
- 財布の紐を締める 【サイフノヒモヲシメル】 to tighten the purse strings, to tighten one's belt
Kun reading compounds
- 宝 【たから】 treasure
Readings
- Korean:
- jae
Spanish
- propiedad
- dinero
- riqueza
- fortuna
- activos
Portuguese
- propriedade
- dinheiro
- riqueza
- bens
French
- propriété
- argent
- fortune
- actifs
793 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
712 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
685 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
569 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
4490 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
285 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
919 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1143 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
553 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
562 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
741 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1741 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
1849 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
978 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1326 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
689 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
36664 | Morohashi |
1457 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
5773 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
682 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
737 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
491 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
713 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
3947 | 2001 Kanji |
7b3.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-7-3 | SKIP code |
6480.0 | Four corner code |
1-26-66 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
8ca1 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N2
213 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 団 【ダン】 body, group, party, company, troupe
- 団員 【ダンイン】 group member
- 退団 【タイダン】 leaving (a group, team, etc.)
- 営団 【エイダン】 corporation, foundation
- 敷き布団 【シキブトン】 futon (laid on the floor), (Japanese) mattress, underquilt, sleeping mat
- 水団 【スイトン】 flour dumplings in soup
Readings
- Korean:
- dan
Spanish
- grupo
- asociación
- compañía
- redondo
Portuguese
- grupo
- associação
French
- groupe
- association
672 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
772 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
749 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
172 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
1027 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
243 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
421 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
310 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
491 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
500 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
366 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
339 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3791 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1935 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2628 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
589 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
4703P | Morohashi |
3053 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
940 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
582 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
625 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
336 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
661 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
1448 | 2001 Kanji |
3s3.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
3-3-3 | SKIP code |
6034.0 | Four corner code |
1-35-36 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
56e3 | Unicode hex code |