195 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
113 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
103 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
127 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
4671 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
127 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
259 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
506 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
2.12 | Japanese for Busy People |
445 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
452 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
109 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
679 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3798 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1941 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2634 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1136 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
38752P | Morohashi |
3061 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
6021 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1129 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1210 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
149 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
140 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 2
JLPT level N4
194 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 近畿 【キンキ】 Kinki (region around Osaka, Kyoto, Nara)
- 近海 【キンカイ】 coastal waters, adjacent seas
- ごく最近 【ゴクサイキン】 very recently, in the very recent past
- 至近 【シキン】 very near
- 近流 【コンル】 banishment (to a nearby province), the least severe of the three banishment punishments under the ritsuryō system
Kun reading compounds
- 近い 【ちかい】 near, close, short (distance), close (in time), soon, close (relationship), friendly, intimate, closely related, similar, almost the same, close to, nearly
- 近いうちに 【ちかいうちに】 soon, shortly, before long
Readings
- Japanese names:
- おう、 おお、 この
- Korean:
- geun
Spanish
- cerca
- cercano
Portuguese
- perto
- cedo
- consangüíneo
- equivalente
French
- près
- tôt
- proche
- équivalent à
2654 | 2001 Kanji |
2q4.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
3-3-4 | SKIP code |
3-2-4 | SKIP code |
3230.2 | Four corner code |
1-22-65 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
8fd1 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 4
JLPT level N2
919 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 中核 【チュウカク】 kernel, core, nucleus, center, centre
- 仲介 【チュウカイ】 agency, intermediation
- 保革伯仲 【ホカクハクチュウ】 conservatives and reformists being neck and neck, balanced conservative and progressive strengths
- 勢力伯仲 【セイリョクハクチュウ】 (the two sides) being evenly-matched in influence or power
Kun reading compounds
- 仲 【なか】 relation, relationship
- 仲間 【なかま】 companion, fellow, friend, mate, comrade, partner, colleague, coworker, associate, group, company, circle, set, gang, member of the same category (family, class)
- 不仲 【ふなか】 discord, (on) bad terms (with)
- 犬猿の仲 【けんえんのなか】 like cats and dogs, (on) very bad terms, relationship of dogs and monkeys
Readings
- Japanese names:
- ちゅん、 つづき、 なかつ
- Korean:
- jung
Spanish
- mediación
- relación
Portuguese
- Relacionamento
- entre (algo)
French
- relation
- médiation
- intermédiaire
571 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
934 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
892 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
378 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1332 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
305 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
227 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
1347 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1430 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1169 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
67 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
47 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
27 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
28 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
965 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
403 | Morohashi |
43 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
140 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
956 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1029 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
468 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
2155 | 2001 Kanji |
2a4.7 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-2-4 | SKIP code |
2520.6 | Four corner code |
1-35-71 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
4ef2 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1539 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 垣牆 【エンショウ】 hedge, fence
- 紫微垣 【シビエン】 Purple Forbidden Enclosure (group of constellations in the northern sky associated with the emperor)
Kun reading compounds
- 垣 【かき】 fence, hedge, barrier, wall, railing
- 垣根 【かきね】 hedge, fence, border, limit
- 築垣 【ついがき】 mud wall with a roof
- 岩垣 【いわかき】 stone wall, natural stone wall
Readings
- Japanese names:
- がい
- Korean:
- weon
Spanish
- cerco
- valla
- muro
- seto
Portuguese
- barreira
- cerca
- parede
French
- haie
- clôture
- mur
1073 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1272 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
1075 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1151 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
795 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
1276 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1350 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1784 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
373 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
416 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
260 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
311 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
156 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
5060 | Morohashi |
351 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1009 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
154 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
165 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1241 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
1472 | 2001 Kanji |
3b6.5 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-3-6 | SKIP code |
4111.6 | Four corner code |
1-19-32 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
57a3 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 4
JLPT level N1
162 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 結末 【ケツマツ】 end, conclusion
- 結合 【ケツゴウ】 combination, union, joining, linking, coupling, bond, join (in relational algebra)
- 完結 【カンケツ】 conclusion, completion
- 妥結 【ダケツ】 settlement, an agreement
- 結縁 【ケチエン】 making a connection (with Buddha)
- 結願 【ケチガン】 expiration of term of a vow
Kun reading compounds
- 結ぶ 【むすぶ】 to tie, to bind, to link, to bear (fruit), to close (e.g. deal), to confirm, to conclude, to connect (two distant places), to close tightly, to purse (e.g. lips), to unite (with), to ally, to join hands
- 結ぶ便 【むすぶびん】 connecting flight, connecting service
- 結う 【ゆう】 to do up (hair), to dress, to arrange, to tie, to bind, to fasten, to make (a fence)
- 結城紬 【ゆうきつむぎ】 silk products produced near Yūki (using natural indigo dye), Yūki pongee
- 結わえる 【ゆわえる】 to bind, to fasten, to tie up
Readings
- Japanese names:
- ゆい、 ゆう
- Korean:
- gyeol
Spanish
- final
- finalizar
- atar
- amarrar
- unir
- vincular
- arreglarse el pelo
Portuguese
- laço
- unir
- contrato
- união
- organizar
- pentear
- fechar
French
- nouer
- lier
- joindre
- contrat
- attacher
- se coiffer
- organiser
390 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
497 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
472 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
163 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
3540 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
359 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
816 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
2151 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
485 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
494 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
302 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1532 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
1706 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
912 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1235 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1363 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
27398 | Morohashi |
1348 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
4492 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1351 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1451 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
109 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
586 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
2777 | 2001 Kanji |
6a6.5 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-6-6 | SKIP code |
2496.1 | Four corner code |
1-23-75 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
7d50 | Unicode hex code |