862 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
972 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
962 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
816 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
40 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
830 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
404 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1248 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1316 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1006 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
289 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3058 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1557 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2130 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1226 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
3340 | Morohashi |
2406 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
742 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1218 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1303 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
853 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 6
JLPT level N3
561 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 否 【ヒ】 no, the noes
- 否決 【ヒケツ】 rejection, negation, voting down
- 当否 【トウヒ】 propriety, right or wrong, justice
- 採否 【サイヒ】 adoption or rejection
Kun reading compounds
- 否 【いな】 no, nay, disagreement, objection, disapproval
- 否む 【いなむ】 to refuse, to decline, to deny
- 否 【いや】 no
- 否々 【いやいや】 no!, no no!, no, not at all
Readings
- Korean:
- bu, bi
Spanish
- negativa
- rechazo
Portuguese
- negue
- não
- recusa
- decadência
- negar
French
- non
- nier
- refuser
- décliner
3177 | 2001 Kanji |
3d4.20 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-4-3 | SKIP code |
1060.9 | Four corner code |
1-40-61 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
5426 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 6
JLPT level N3
198 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 認識 【ニンシキ】 recognition, awareness, perception, understanding, knowledge, cognition, cognizance, cognisance
- 認可 【ニンカ】 approval, license, licence, permission
- 公認 【コウニン】 official recognition, official approval, certification, authorization, authorisation
- 追認 【ツイニン】 ratification, confirmation
Kun reading compounds
- 認める 【みとめる】 to recognize, to recognise, to observe, to notice, to deem, to judge, to assess, to approve, to deem acceptable, to allow, to admit, to accept, to confess (to a charge), to watch steadily, to observe carefully, to renown, to give renown to, to appreciate, to acknowledge
- 認める 【したためる】 to write (e.g. a letter), to draw up (a document), to take down (e.g. notes), to have (lunch, dinner, etc.), to eat
Readings
- Korean:
- in
Spanish
- reconocer
- admitir
- consentir
Portuguese
- reconhecer
- testemunhar
- discernir
- apreciar
- acreditar
French
- reconnaître
- approuver
- certifier
- distinguer
- apprécier
- croire
855 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
962 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
952 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
363 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
4370 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
649 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
903 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
2137 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
738 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
751 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
668 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1690 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
1948 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1041 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1404 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
605 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
35502P | Morohashi |
1546 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
5623 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
598 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
643 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
357 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
978 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
3058 | 2001 Kanji |
7a7.10 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-7-7 | SKIP code |
0763.2 | Four corner code |
1-39-07 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
8a8d | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N4
95 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 主 【シュ】 (one's) master, (one's) employer, (one's) lord, leader (of a country, group, etc.), head, chief, Lord, main thing, chief part, first consideration, primary object, principal aim
- 主 【シュウ】 (one's) master, (one's) employer, (one's) lord
- 自主 【ジシュ】 independence, autonomy, self-reliance
- 盟主 【メイシュ】 leader (of an alliance), leading power
- 主 【ス】 honorific (or familiar) suffix used after a name
- 法主 【ホッス】 high priest
- 座主 【ザス】 temple's head priest
- 主 【シュウ】 (one's) master, (one's) employer, (one's) lord
- 主従 【シュウジュウ】 master and servant, lord and retainer, employer and employee
- 男主 【オトコアルジ】 male head of a household, male owner, landlord, proprietor, male employer
Kun reading compounds
- 主 【ぬし】 head (of a household, etc.), leader, master, owner, proprietor, proprietress, subject (of a rumour, etc.), doer (of a deed), guardian spirit (e.g. long-resident beast, usu. with mystical powers), long-time resident (or employee, etc.), husband, you
- 馬主 【うまぬし】 owner of a horse (esp. racehorse), registered owner (of a racehorse)
- 船主 【せんしゅ】 shipowner
- 主 【おも】 chief, main, principal, important, main secondary or supporting role (in kyogen)
- 主に 【おもに】 mainly, primarily, mostly, largely, chiefly
- 主 【あるじ】 head (of a household), proprietor (of a store), proprietress, landlord, landlady, master (of a servant), entertaining someone as one's guest
- 男主 【おとこあるじ】 male head of a household, male owner, landlord, proprietor, male employer
- 女主 【おんなあるじ】 female owner, proprietress, landlady, female head of a household
Readings
- Japanese names:
- かず、 ず、 もん
- Korean:
- ju
Spanish
- señor
- jefe
- dueño
- patrón
Portuguese
- senhor
- chefe
- mestre
- coisa principal
- principal
French
- maître
- seigneur
- chef
- principal
- propriétaire
- mari
237 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
315 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
299 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
91 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
285 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
49 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
106 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
196 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
2.10 | Japanese for Busy People |
155 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
155 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
70 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
19 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
2437 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1231 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1696 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
272 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
100 | Morohashi |
1938 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
38 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
266 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
284 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
34 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
252 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
472 | 2001 Kanji |
4f1.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-1-4 | SKIP code |
4-5-2 | SKIP code |
2-2-3 | SKIP code |
0010.4 | Four corner code |
1-28-71 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
4e3b | Unicode hex code |
righteousness, justice, morality, honor, loyalty, meaning
- On:
- ギ
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N1
415 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 義 【ギ】 morality, righteousness, justice, honour (honor), meaning, teachings, doctrine, nonconsanguineous relationship (i.e. of in-laws), prosthesis
- 義援金 【ギエンキン】 donation money (esp. disaster relief or charity), contribution
- 疑義 【ギギ】 doubt
- 大義 【タイギ】 great cause, moral law, justice
Readings
- Japanese names:
- ただし、 ちか、 のり、 よし
- Korean:
- eui
Spanish
- moralidad
- lealtad
- significado
- artificial
- no consanguíneo
Portuguese
- retidão
- justiça
- moralidade
- honra
- lealdade
- significado
French
- vertu
- justice
- moralité
- honneur
- loyauté
- signification
580 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
674 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
645 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
287 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
3668 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
244 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
1658 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1975 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
291 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
291 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
493 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1568 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
2948 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1514 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2052 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
648 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
28504 | Morohashi |
2338 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
4668 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
641 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
691 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
62 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
771 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
959 | 2001 Kanji |
2o11.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-3-10 | SKIP code |
2-6-7 | SKIP code |
2-2-11 | SKIP code |
8055.3 | Four corner code |
1-21-33 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
7fa9 | Unicode hex code |