426 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
323 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
307 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
665 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
3675 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
320 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
238 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1468 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
2.3 | Japanese for Busy People |
591 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
601 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
201 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1572 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3306 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1711 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2324 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
581 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
28672P | Morohashi |
2667 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
4681 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
574 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
616 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
373 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N4
706 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 習性 【シュウセイ】 habit, behavior, behaviour, trait, nature
- 習慣 【シュウカン】 habit, (social) custom, practice, convention
- 演習 【エンシュウ】 practice, exercise, drill, military exercise, manoeuvres, maneuvers, drill, seminar
- 教習 【キョウシュウ】 training, instruction
- 近習 【キンジュ】 attendant
Kun reading compounds
- 習う 【ならう】 to take lessons in, to be taught, to learn (from a teacher), to study (under a teacher), to get training in
- 習うより慣れろ 【ならうよりなれろ】 experience is the best teacher, custom makes all things easy, you learn best by doing, practice makes perfect, it is better to grow accustomed than to be taught
- 習い 【ならい】 as is habit, the way life normally is
- 習い事 【ならいごと】 accomplishment, lessons (in an art, skill, etc.), practice
- 見習い 【みならい】 apprenticeship, probation, learning by observation, apprentice, trainee, probationer
- 行儀見習い 【ぎょうぎみならい】 learning good manners through apprenticeship (to an upper-class family)
Readings
- Korean:
- seub
Spanish
- aprender
- estudiar
Portuguese
- aprender
French
- apprendre
3578 | 2001 Kanji |
4c7.11 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-6-5 | SKIP code |
1760.2 | Four corner code |
1-29-12 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
7fd2 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N3
1177 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 慣習 【カンシュウ】 custom, convention, common practice, becoming accustomed (to)
- 慣行 【カンコウ】 customary practice, habit, traditional event
- 旧慣 【キュウカン】 old customs
- 購買習慣 【コウバイシュウカン】 buying habit
Kun reading compounds
- 慣れる 【なれる】 to get used to, to grow accustomed to, to become familiar with, to become skilled in, to become experienced at, to become tame, to become domesticated, to get used to doing
- 慣らす 【ならす】 to accustom, to train (e.g. one's ear), to tame, to domesticate, to train (an animal)
Readings
- Korean:
- gwan
Spanish
- costumbre
- acostumbrarse
- acostumbrar
Portuguese
- acostumado
- acostuma-se a
- torna-se experimentado
French
- avoir l'habitude
- s'accoutumer
- coutumes
- expérience
574 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
668 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
638 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1293 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
1756 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
442 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
547 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
915 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
937 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
655 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
827 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
843 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
487 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
624 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
634 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
11111 | Morohashi |
685 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1970 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
627 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
674 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
786 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
1161 | 2001 Kanji |
4k11.9 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-3-11 | SKIP code |
1-1-13 | SKIP code |
9708.6 | Four corner code |
1-20-23 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
6163 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N3
89 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 化 【カ】 change to ..., becoming ..., making into ..., -ization, -ification
- 化学 【カガク】 chemistry
- 機械化 【キカイカ】 mechanization, mechanisation
- 民営化 【ミンエイカ】 privatization, privatisation
- 化粧 【ケショウ】 make-up, makeup, cosmetics, decoration, dressing, veneer
- 化粧水 【ケショウスイ】 skin lotion, face lotion
- 応化 【オウゲ】 assumption of a suitable form (by a buddha or bodhisattva)
- 教化 【キョウケ】 guidance, teaching people and leading them to Buddhism
Kun reading compounds
- 化ける 【ばける】 to take the form of (esp. in ref. to a spirit, fox, raccoon dog, etc.), to assume the shape of, to turn oneself into, to transform oneself into, to disguise oneself as, to change radically, to metamorphose, to improve unexpectedly and dramatically (esp. of an actor, artist, rikishi, etc.)
- 化かす 【ばかす】 to bewitch, to confuse, to enchant, to delude
- 老ける 【ふける】 to age, to grow old (esp. in appearance), to show marks of age
Readings
- Korean:
- hwa
Spanish
- cambiar
- transformarse
- modificarse
- disfrazarse
Portuguese
- mudança
- tomar a forma de
- influência
- encantar
- iludir
- seduzir
- -isação
French
- transformation
- prendre la forme de
- maquillage
- influence
- fantôme
- enchanter
- tromper
- chimie
- -isation
163 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
258 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
238 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
100 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
350 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
76 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
378 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
56 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
3.19 | Japanese for Busy People |
254 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
254 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
414 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
55 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
22 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
12 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
12 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1017 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
2572X | Morohashi |
21 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
580 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1008 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1083 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
104 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
242 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
2156 | 2001 Kanji |
2a2.6 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-2-2 | SKIP code |
2121.0 | Four corner code |
2421.0 | Four corner code |
1-18-29 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
5316 | Unicode hex code |