| 1837 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1438 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 1755 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1289 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1314 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1410 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1499 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 653 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 829 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 844 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 488 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 625 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 837 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 11110X | Morohashi |
| 686 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1968 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 829 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 892 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1705 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
ridicule, laziness
- On:
- マン
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1368 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 慢性的 【マンセイテキ】 chronic
- 慢性 【マンセイ】 chronic (illness)
- 職務怠慢 【ショクムタイマン】 neglect (dereliction) of duty, negligence
- 暴慢 【ボウマン】 ill-mannered, overbearing
Readings
- Korean:
- man
Spanish
- pavonearse
- estar orgulloso
- holgazanear
- vaguear
- desatender
- descuidar
Portuguese
- ridículo
- preguiçoso
French
- vanité
- paresse
- ridicule
| 1167 | 2001 Kanji |
| 4k11.8 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-11 | SKIP code |
| 9604.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-43-93 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 6162 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N3
104 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 性 【セイ】 nature (of a person), sex, gender, sex (i.e. sexual attraction, activity, etc.), gender, -ty, -ity, -ness, -cy
- 性格 【セイカク】 character (of a person), personality, disposition, nature, characteristics, nature (of a thing, event, etc.)
- 耐性 【タイセイ】 resistance (e.g. to antibiotics), tolerance (e.g. drug tolerance)
- 社会性 【シャカイセイ】 sociality
- 性 【ショウ】 nature, disposition, temperament, character, quality, that which does not change according to external influences
- 性根 【ショウネ】 nature, character, disposition
- 冷え性 【ヒエショウ】 sensitivity to cold
- 凝り性 【コリショウ】 tendency to become totally absorbed in something, monomania, perfectionism, fastidiousness, meticulousness, susceptibility for a stiffening of the shoulders
Kun reading compounds
- 性 【さが】 one's nature, one's destiny, custom, tradition, habit, convention
Readings
- Korean:
- seong
Spanish
- sexo
- género
- naturaleza
- temperamento
Portuguese
- sexo
- gênero
- natureza
French
- sexe
- genre
- nature
- propriétés
| 645 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 745 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 723 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 199 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 1666 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 280 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 535 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 564 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 2.13 | Japanese for Busy People |
| 98 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 98 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 421 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 811 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 357 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 222 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 266 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1572 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 10478 | Morohashi |
| 299 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1822 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1558 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1679 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 119 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 690 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 1172 | 2001 Kanji |
| 4k5.4 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-5 | SKIP code |
| 1-1-7 | SKIP code |
| 9501.0 | Four corner code |
| 1-32-13 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 6027 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N3
345 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 消化 【ショウカ】 digestion (of food), digestion (of information), assimilation, thorough understanding, consumption, absorption, using up, meeting (e.g. a quota), completion, losing one's form and turning into something else
- 消火 【ショウカ】 fire fighting, extinguishing a fire
- 費消 【ヒショウ】 spending, consumption, misappropriation, embezzlement
- 曖昧性解消 【アイマイセイカイショウ】 disambiguation
Kun reading compounds
- 消える 【きえる】 to disappear, to vanish, to go out of sight, to go away, to become lost, to go out (of a fire, light, etc.), to die, to turn off (e.g. of a TV screen), to fade (of a feeling, impression, etc.), to vanish (e.g. of hope), to go away (e.g. of a smell, itchiness, sleepiness), to disappear, to fade away (e.g. of footsteps), to wear away (e.g. of an inscription), to rub out (of writing), to fade (e.g. of ink), to be lost (e.g. of a tradition), to die out, to disappear
- 消す 【けす】 to erase, to rub out, to rub off, to cross out, to delete, to turn off (a light, TV, heater, etc.), to switch off, to extinguish (a fire, candle, etc.), to put out, to remove (a smell, pain, etc.), to eliminate, to get rid of, to relieve (pain, anxiety, etc.), to neutralize (poison), to drown out (a sound), to deaden, to absorb, to muffle, to kill, to murder, to bump off, to rub out
Readings
- Korean:
- so
Spanish
- extinguirse
- apagarse
- desaparecer
- apagar
- extinguir
Portuguese
- extinguir
- apagar
- desligar
- neutralizar
- cancelar
French
- éteindre
- effacer
- disparaître
- neutraliser
- annuler
| 429 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 332 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 316 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 336 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 2574 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 612 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 686 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 845 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 864 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 219 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1194 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 531 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 327 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 402 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 146 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 17529P | Morohashi |
| 443 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 3158 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 144 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 155 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 458 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 357 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 346 | 2001 Kanji |
| 3a7.16 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-7 | SKIP code |
| 3912.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-30-35 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 6d88 | Unicode hex code |
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 摩耗 【マモウ】 wear, abrasion
- 衰耗 【スイモウ】 weaken and decline
- 減耗 【ゲンモウ】 natural decrease
- 損耗 【ソンモウ】 wear, loss
Readings
- Korean:
- mo
Spanish
- disminuir
- decrecer
- gastarse
Portuguese
- decréscimo
French
- décroître
| 1853 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1880 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 3694 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1720 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1662 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1197 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1260 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1783 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1581 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 1660 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 881 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1199 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1933 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 28909P | Morohashi |
| 1309 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 4709 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1914 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 2063 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1383 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 1456 | 2001 Kanji |
| 0a10.12 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-6-4 | SKIP code |
| 5291.4 | Four corner code |
| 1-44-55 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 8017 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N4
384 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 病 【ビョウ】 disease
- 病院 【ビョウイン】 hospital, clinic, doctor's office, doctor's surgery, infirmary
- 血友病 【ケツユウビョウ】 hemophilia, haemophilia
- 同病 【ドウビョウ】 the same sickness
Kun reading compounds
- 病む 【やむ】 to fall ill, to suffer from (e.g. a disease), to have something wrong with (e.g. an inner organ)
- 病 【やまい】 illness, disease, bad habit, weakness, fault
- 病が篤い 【やまいがあつい】 seriously ill
- 恋病 【こいやまい】 lovesickness
- 躁鬱病 【そううつびょう】 manic depression, manic-depressive psychosis, bipolar disorder
Readings
- Korean:
- byeong
Spanish
- enfermedad
- caer enfermo
Portuguese
- mal
- doente
French
- malade
| 310 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 404 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 381 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 441 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 3042 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 145 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 224 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1250 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 2.6 | Japanese for Busy People |
| 380 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 381 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 229 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1352 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 4062 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2059 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2791 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1698 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 22127 | Morohashi |
| 3277 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 3798 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1682 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1813 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 365 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 553 | 2001 Kanji |
| 5i5.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 3-5-5 | SKIP code |
| 0012.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-41-34 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 75c5 | Unicode hex code |