741 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
645 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
616 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
348 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
963 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
780 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
418 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1751 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
722 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
735 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
930 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
518 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3216 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1667 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2257 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1043 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
4025 | Morohashi |
2603 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
857 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1034 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1111 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
388 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
749 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N2
303 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 営業所 【エイギョウショ】 business office, place of business
- 営業 【エイギョウ】 business, trade, operations, sales
- 国営 【コクエイ】 government management, state management
- 公営 【コウエイ】 public management
Kun reading compounds
- 営む 【いとなむ】 to run (a business), to operate, to conduct, to practice (law, medicine, etc.), to carry out, to perform, to lead (a life), to hold (a Buddhist or Shinto ceremony)
- 営み 【いとなみ】 activity, action, performance, execution, occupation, business, work, sexual intercourse, sex, preparations
Readings
- Korean:
- yeong
Spanish
- negocio
- campamento
- dirigir un negocio
Portuguese
- ocupação
- acampamento
- desempenhar
- construção
- conduta (negócios)
French
- travail
- camp
- exécuter
- construire
- diriger
977 | 2001 Kanji |
3n9.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-5-7 | SKIP code |
2-3-9 | SKIP code |
3260.6 | Four corner code |
9060.6 | Four corner code |
1-17-36 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
55b6 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N4
43 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 業 【ギョウ】 work, business, company, agency, study
- 業界 【ギョウカイ】 business world, business circles, (the) industry
- 鉱業 【コウギョウ】 mining industry
- 興業 【コウギョウ】 promotion of industry, inauguration of a new industrial enterprise
- 業 【ゴウ】 karma, result of one's karma, fate, destiny, uncontrollable temper
- 業因 【ゴウイン】 karma
- 罪業 【ザイゴウ】 sin, iniquity, crime
- 正業 【ショウゴウ】 right action, correct meditative activity (in Jodo, saying the name of Amitabha)
Kun reading compounds
- 業 【わざ】 deed, act, work, performance
- 業師 【わざし】 tricky wrestler, shrewd fellow
- 寝技 【ねわざ】 pinning technique (in wrestling or judo), underhanded dealings
- 投げ技 【なげわざ】 throw or throwing technique (sumo, judo)
Readings
- Japanese names:
- なり、 のぶ
- Korean:
- eob
Spanish
- negocio
- industria
- trabajo
Portuguese
- negócios
- vocação
- artes
- performance
French
- activité
- vocation
- arts
- représentation
- karma
380 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
278 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
260 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
54 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
143 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
292 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
199 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
2024 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
3.1 | Japanese for Busy People |
279 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
279 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
307 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1066 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3227 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1674 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2265 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1809 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
15170 | Morohashi |
2612 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2789 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1792 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1931 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
74 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
419 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
1064 | 2001 Kanji |
0a13.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-5-8 | SKIP code |
3290.4 | Four corner code |
1-22-40 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
696d | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1080 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 免 【メン】 dismissal, discharge
- 免疫 【メンエキ】 immunity, immunization, immunisation, being hardened (to), being unaffected (by), being accustomed (to)
- 任免 【ニンメン】 appointments and dismissal
- 懲戒免 【チョウカイメン】 disciplinary dismissal, disciplinary discharge
Kun reading compounds
- 免れる 【まぬがれる】 to escape (disaster, death, etc.), to be saved from, to be rescued from, to avoid (e.g. punishment), to evade (e.g. responsibility), to avert, to elude, to be exempted from
- 免れる 【まぬがれる】 to escape (disaster, death, etc.), to be saved from, to be rescued from, to avoid (e.g. punishment), to evade (e.g. responsibility), to avert, to elude, to be exempted from
Readings
- Japanese names:
- め
- Korean:
- myeon, mun
Spanish
- excusa
- permiso
- abandono
- escape
- despido
- evitar
- escapar
- permitir
- abandonar
- ser despedido
Portuguese
- Desculpar
- demissão
French
- excuser
- licenciement
1849 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1084 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
573 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
931 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
1076 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
762 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
733 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
746 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
941 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
149 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
2565 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1309 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1779 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1991 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
1358 | Morohashi |
2067 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
361 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1972 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
2126 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1153 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
2557 | 2001 Kanji |
2n6.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-2-6 | SKIP code |
2-6-2 | SKIP code |
2741.6 | Four corner code |
1-44-40 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
514d | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N3
720 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 許諾 【キョダク】 consent, assent, approval, permission
- 許可 【キョカ】 permission, approval, authorization, license
- 特許 【トッキョ】 patent, special permission, license, licence, concession, charter
- 専売特許 【センバイトッキョ】 patent, one's specialty (party piece, etc.)
Kun reading compounds
- 許す 【ゆるす】 to permit, to allow, to approve, to consent to, to forgive, to pardon, to excuse, to tolerate, to exempt (someone) from, to remit, to release, to let off, to acknowledge, to admit, to trust, to confide in, to let one's guard down, to give up (points in a game, distance in a race, etc.), to yield
- 許すまじ 【ゆるすまじ】 unforgivable, inexcusable, unpardonable
- 下 【もと】 under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.), under (a flag, the sun, etc.), beneath, with (e.g. one blow), on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...), in (e.g. the name of ...), (someone's) side, (someone's) location
- 胸元 【むなもと】 breast, chest, pit of the stomach, solar plexus, epigastrium
- 此処許 【ここもと】 here, this area, around here, I, me
Readings
- Korean:
- heo, ho
Spanish
- permitir
- perdonar
- dejar
- excusar
Portuguese
- permitir
- aprovar
French
- autorisation
- permettre
- seulement
587 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
679 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
650 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
754 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
4324 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
657 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
898 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1403 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
737 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
750 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
667 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1664 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
1862 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
986 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1337 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
576 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
35298 | Morohashi |
1470 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
5569 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
569 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
611 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
729 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
3055 | 2001 Kanji |
7a4.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-7-4 | SKIP code |
0864.0 | Four corner code |
1-21-86 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
8a31 | Unicode hex code |
tax, duty
- On:
- ゼイ
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N2
289 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 税 【ゼイ】 tax
- 税関 【ゼイカン】 customs, customs house
- 地方税 【チホウゼイ】 local tax, council tax
- 納税 【ノウゼイ】 payment of taxes
Readings
- Japanese names:
- さい
- Korean:
- se, tal
Spanish
- impuesto
- arancel
Portuguese
- imposto
- dever
French
- taxe
- droits
826 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
750 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
727 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
383 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
3287 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
488 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
782 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1642 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
399 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
403 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
670 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1438 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
1525 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
807 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1101 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
904 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
25070P | Morohashi |
1191 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
4146 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
895 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
961 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
755 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
2257 | 2001 Kanji |
5d7.4 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-5-7 | SKIP code |
2891.6 | Four corner code |
1-32-39 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
7a0e | Unicode hex code |