775 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
693 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
667 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
533 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
2637 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
610 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
694 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
715 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
728 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
430 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1219 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
733 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
436 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
548 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
372 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
17759 | Morohashi |
601 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
3249 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
366 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
391 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
753 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N2
261 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 減 【ゲン】 reduction, decrease, subtraction, reduction of penalty (under the ritsuryō codes)
- 減員 【ゲンイン】 reduction of staff
- 増減 【ゾウゲン】 increase and decrease, fluctuation
- 軽減 【ケイゲン】 abatement, reduction
Kun reading compounds
- 減る 【へる】 to decrease (in size or number), to diminish, to abate
- 減るもんじゃない 【へるもんじゃない】 it's no big deal, it's nothing to fret about, it's not like it's the end of the world
- 減らす 【へらす】 to abate, to decrease, to diminish, to shorten
Readings
- Korean:
- gam
Spanish
- menguar
- decrecer
- disminuir
- resta
- acortar
Portuguese
- definhar
- decréscimo
- reduzir
- decadência
- encurtar
- obter
- com fome
French
- diminuer
- réduire
- décliner
- décroître
- avoir faim
359 | 2001 Kanji |
3a9.37 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-3-9 | SKIP code |
3315.0 | Four corner code |
1-24-26 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
6e1b | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N1
250 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 価 【カ】 valence, valency
- 価格 【カカク】 price, value, cost
- 時価 【ジカ】 current value, price, market value
- 薬価 【ヤッカ】 drug price, cost of medicine
Kun reading compounds
- 値 【あたい】 price, cost, value, worth, merit, value
- 値する 【あたいする】 to be worth, to be worthy of, to deserve, to merit
Readings
- Korean:
- ga
Spanish
- valor
- precio
- coste
- mérito
Portuguese
- valor
- preço
French
- prix
- valeur
563 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
657 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
626 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
202 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
422 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
762 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
317 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
421 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
427 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
425 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
86 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
95 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
64 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
67 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1617 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
628P | Morohashi |
87 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
188 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1603 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1729 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
342 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
678 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
2176 | 2001 Kanji |
2a6.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-2-6 | SKIP code |
2126.0 | Four corner code |
1-18-33 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
4fa1 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
854 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 償却 【ショウキャク】 repayment, redemption, depreciation, amortization, amortisation
- 償還 【ショウカン】 repayment, redemption, amortization, amortisation
- 無償 【ムショウ】 without compensation, without reward, without pay, free (of charge)
- 有償 【ユウショウ】 (involving) payment, (involving) compensation, paying a fee
Kun reading compounds
- 償う 【つぐなう】 to make up for, to compensate for, to indemnify, to recompense, to redeem (e.g. a fault), to atone for
Readings
- Korean:
- sang
Spanish
- compensación
- indemnización
- compensar
- resarcir
- recompensar
Portuguese
- reparação
- compensação
- recompensa
- redimir
- resgate
French
- compensation
- réparation
- indemnisation
- se racheter
- récompense
1412 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1101 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
563 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1355 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
1073 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
971 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1003 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
712 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
139 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
199 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
129 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
155 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
994 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
1245 | Morohashi |
176 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
333 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
985 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1060 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1866 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
2161 | 2001 Kanji |
2a15.4 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-2-15 | SKIP code |
2928.6 | Four corner code |
1-29-94 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
511f | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
959 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 焼却 【ショウキャク】 incineration, destroy by fire
- 償却 【ショウキャク】 repayment, redemption, depreciation, amortization, amortisation
Kun reading compounds
- 却って 【かえって】 on the contrary, rather, instead, all the more
- 退ける 【しりぞける】 to refuse, to reject, to turn down, to dismiss, to repel, to repulse, to drive away, to beat off, to defeat, to make (someone) leave, to send away, to turn away, to force (someone) to leave their post, to oust, to remove, to expel
Readings
- Korean:
- gag
Spanish
- retirarse
- echarse atrás
- rechazar
Portuguese
- ao invés
- ao contrário
- melhor
French
- au lieu de
- au contraire
- plutôt
1145 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1252 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
808 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1680 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
1114 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1783 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1915 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1616 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
252 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
1436 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
761 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1034 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1407 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
2856 | Morohashi |
1118 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
631 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1395 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1497 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1101 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
1444 | 2001 Kanji |
2e5.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-5-2 | SKIP code |
4772.0 | Four corner code |
1-21-49 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
5374 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N3
321 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 費 【ヒ】 cost, expense
- 費用 【ヒヨウ】 cost, expense
- 固定費 【コテイヒ】 fixed cost, fixed expense
- 交際費 【コウサイヒ】 entertainment expenses
Kun reading compounds
- 費やす 【ついやす】 to spend, to expend, to consume, to waste, to squander, to throw away, to devote
- 費える 【ついえる】 to be used up (of money, savings, etc.), to dwindle away, to be wasted (of time)
Readings
- Korean:
- bi
Spanish
- gasto
- coste
- gastar
Portuguese
- despesa
- custo
- gastar
- consumir
- perder
French
- dépense
- coût
- dépenser
- consommer
- gaspiller
495 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
596 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
567 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
337 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
4497 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
608 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
925 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
749 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
762 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
858 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1732 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3221 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1670 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2261 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1246 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
36717 | Morohashi |
2607 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
5786 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1238 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1326 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
352 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
598 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
1961 | 2001 Kanji |
7b5.4 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-5-7 | SKIP code |
5580.6 | Four corner code |
1-40-81 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
8cbb | Unicode hex code |