Jisho

×

先

6 strokes
Radical:
legs 儿
Parts:
ノ 儿 土
before, ahead, previous, future, precedence
Kun:
さき、 ま.ず
On:
セン
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 1
JLPT level N5
173 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 先 【セン】 former, previous, old, first move (in go, shogi, etc.), opening move
  • 先駆 【センク】 forerunner, precursor, pioneer, leader, outrider, outriding
  • 機先 【キセン】 forestall
  • 互先 【タガイセン】 even game (esp. in go)

Kun reading compounds

  • 先 【さき】 point, tip, end, nozzle, head (of a line), front, first, before, ahead (of), (the way) ahead, beyond, future, previous, prior, former, recent, last, destination, address, place where you do something, rest (e.g. of a story), continuation, remaining part, the other party
  • 先行き 【さきゆき】 the future, future prospects
  • 小手先 【こてさき】 tip of the hand, (use of) one's hands, cheap trick, superficial wit, superficial cleverness, cheap, makeshift (e.g. measures), shortsighted, perfunctory, halfhearted
  • 矛先 【ほこさき】 point of a spear, spearhead, focus (of one's attack, criticism, etc.), aim, target, brunt, force (of an argument), edge
  • 先ず 【まず】 first (of all), firstly, to begin with, before anything else, probably, most likely, almost certainly, virtually, more or less (satisfactory), on the whole, reasonably, anyway, at any rate, for now (at least), for the time being
  • まず第一に 【まずだいいちに】 first of all, in the first place, to begin with, for starters

Readings

Japanese names:
ぽん
Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
xian1
Korean:
seon

Spanish

  • antes
  • adelante
  • previo
  • precedencia
  • extremo
  • punta
  • final
  • anterior

Portuguese

  • antes
  • prévio
  • na frente
  • futuro
  • precedência

French

  • avant
  • devant
  • précédent
  • futur
  • antériorité
33 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade)
43 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot)
49 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
201 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
571 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
65 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
16 Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
280 Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
2.18 Japanese for Busy People
50 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
50 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
48 Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
145 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
3046 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1552 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2123 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
254 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
1349 Morohashi
2394 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
350 New Nelson (John Haig)
248 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
263 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
115 The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley)
54 Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
2457 2001 Kanji
3b3.7 The Kanji Dictionary
2-4-2 SKIP code
2421.1 Four corner code
1-32-72 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
5148 Unicode hex code

鋭

15 strokes
Radical:
metal, gold 金 (釒)
Parts:
个 儿 并 口 金
pointed, sharpness, edge, weapon, sharp, violent
Kun:
するど.い
On:
エイ
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N2
1395 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 鋭 【エイ】 sharpness, sharp weapon, blade, fine soldier
  • 鋭意 【エイイ】 eagerly, earnestly, zealously, wholeheartedly, diligently, assiduously
  • 精鋭 【セイエイ】 elite, best, pick, cream of the crop
  • 気鋭 【キエイ】 spirited, energetic

Kun reading compounds

  • 鋭い 【するどい】 sharp (knife, claws, etc.), pointed, sharp (pain, tone, etc.), acute, stabbing, cutting (remark, criticism, etc.), stinging, biting, fierce (attack), pointed (question, look, etc.), piercing (gaze), shrill (sound), keen (intuition, sense of smell, etc.), acute, sharp (eye, mind, etc.), astute, shrewd, discerning, penetrating (insight, question, etc.), perceptive

Readings

Japanese names:
とし
Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
rui4
Korean:
ye, tae

Spanish

  • puntiagudo
  • afilado
  • borde
  • violento

Portuguese

  • apontar
  • afiar
  • fio
  • arma
  • violento
  • afiado

French

  • pointu
  • aigu
  • tranchant
  • arme
  • radical
  • violent
1018 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
1211 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
4864 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
1449 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
979 Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
2344 Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
1371 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1458 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1373 Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
1823 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
2171 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1140 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1544 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
512 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
40418P Morohashi
1730 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
6279 New Nelson (John Haig)
500 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
539 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
1811 Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
2857 2001 Kanji
8a7.12 The Kanji Dictionary
1-8-7 SKIP code
8811.6 Four corner code
1-17-52 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
92ed Unicode hex code