| 4184 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 2805 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1799 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1293 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 33512 | Morohashi |
| 5382 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 2691 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 2730 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 螺 【ニシ】 small spiral-shelled snail, spiral shellfish
- 螺旋 【ラセン】 spiral, helix, screw
- 馬蹄螺 【バテイラ】 Omphalius pfeifferi pfeifferi (subspecies of top shell)
- サラサ馬蹄螺 【サラサバテイラ】 Tectus maximus (species of top shell)
Kun reading compounds
- 螺 【にし】 small spiral-shelled snail, spiral shellfish
- 赤螺 【あかにし】 veined rapa whelk (Rapana venosa)
- 長螺 【ながにし】 perplexed spindle (species of sea snail, Fusinus perplexus)
Readings
- Korean:
- ra, re
Spanish
Portuguese
French
| 6d11.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-6-11 | SKIP code |
| 5619.3 | Four corner code |
| 1-45-70 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 87ba | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1801 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 旋律 【センリツ】 melody, tune
- 旋風 【センプウ】 whirlwind, sensation, commotion, hullabaloo
- 螺旋 【ラセン】 spiral, helix, screw
- 回旋 【カイセン】 rotation, revolution, convolution
Readings
- Japanese names:
- せ、 めぐり
- Korean:
- seon
Spanish
- girar
- rotar
- dar vueltas
- regresar
Portuguese
- rotação
- ir de uma lado para outro
French
- rotation
- révolution
| 1494 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1648 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 2091 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1077 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1400 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1005 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1042 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1527 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 960 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 1194 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 650 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 862 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1055 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 13656 | Morohashi |
| 957 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2400 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1046 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1125 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1447 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 470 | 2001 Kanji |
| 4h7.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-4-7 | SKIP code |
| 0828.1 | Four corner code |
| 1-32-91 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 65cb | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 6
JLPT level N1
507 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 推計 【スイケイ】 estimate, estimation
- 推移 【スイイ】 transition, change, progress, development, shift, passing (of time)
- 類推 【ルイスイ】 analogy, analogical reasoning, analogical inference, analogy
- 邪推 【ジャスイ】 distrust, unjust suspicion
Kun reading compounds
- 推す 【おす】 to recommend, to endorse (e.g. a candidate), to nominate, to support, to back, to infer (from), to deduce, to gather, to conjecture, to surmise, to think (something) through, to ponder deeply
Readings
- Korean:
- chu, toe
Spanish
- presionar
- empujar
- conjeturar
- suponer
- adivinar
- aconsejar
- inferir
- llegar a la conclusión
Portuguese
- conjecturar
- inferir
- convidado
- supor
- apoiar
French
- présumer
- déduire
- deviner
- supposer
- soutenir
| 821 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 919 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 908 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 635 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 1950 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 877 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1364 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1322 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1233 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1297 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1009 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 903 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 612 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 373 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 465 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 670 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 12284 | Morohashi |
| 504 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2212 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 663 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 716 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 924 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 1375 | 2001 Kanji |
| 3c8.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-8 | SKIP code |
| 5001.4 | Four corner code |
| 1-31-68 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 63a8 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N3
142 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 進学 【シンガク】 advancing to the next stage of education, going on to (high school, college, etc.)
- 進化 【シンカ】 evolution, evolution, becoming more advanced, progress, development, improvement
- 後進 【コウシン】 one's junior, younger generation, next generation, moving backwards, backing up, reversing
- 累進 【ルイシン】 successive promotion, gradual progression, rising step by step, increasing progressively (of income tax, etc.)
Kun reading compounds
- 進む 【すすむ】 to advance, to go forward, to precede, to go ahead (of), to make progress, to improve, to deepen, to heighten, to be fast (of a clock), to be ahead, to do of one's own free will
- 進むも地獄退くも地獄 【すすむもじごくしりぞくもじごく】 between the devil and the deep blue sea, both advancing and retreating are hell
- 進める 【すすめる】 to advance, to move forward, to put (a clock, watch) forward, to carry forward (plans, work, etc.), to proceed with, to make progress in, to further, to advance, to hasten, to speed up, to raise, to elevate, to promote, to develop, to stimulate (e.g. one's appetite)
Readings
- Japanese names:
- のぶ
- Korean:
- jin
Spanish
- avanzar
- progresar
- adelantar
- ascender
Portuguese
- avanço
- continuar
- progresso
- promover
French
- progresser
- avancer
- promouvoir
| 259 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 343 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 326 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 175 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 4709 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 194 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 262 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1503 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 3.14 | Japanese for Busy People |
| 437 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 443 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 267 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 702 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 3873 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1991 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2689 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 568 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 38943P | Morohashi |
| 3121 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 6073 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 561 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 603 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 156 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 378 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 2475 | 2001 Kanji |
| 2q8.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 3-3-8 | SKIP code |
| 3-2-8 | SKIP code |
| 3030.1 | Four corner code |
| 1-31-42 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 9032 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 4
JLPT level N1
525 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 器 【キ】 device, instrument, vessel, container, ability, capacity, calibre, caliber
- 機械 【キカイ】 machine, mechanism, instrument, appliance, apparatus
- 呼吸器 【コキュウキ】 respiratory organs
- 化学兵器 【カガクヘイキ】 chemical weapon
Kun reading compounds
- 器 【うつわ】 bowl, vessel, container, ability, capacity, calibre, caliber
- 器物 【きぶつ】 receptacle, container, vessel, utensil, implement, furniture, personal property, calibre, talent, ability
- 横綱の器 【よこづなのうつわ】 mental characteristics expected of a grand champion
Readings
- Korean:
- gi
Spanish
- utensilio
- vasija
- receptáculo
- envase
- caldera
Portuguese
- utensilio
- vasol
- receptaculo
- implementar
- instrumento
- capacidade
- recipiente
- ferramenta
- conjunto
French
- ustensile
- récipient
- instrument
- appareil
- capacité
- outil
- service (de table)
| 372 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 475 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 452 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 483 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 994 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 398 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 419 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2378 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 527 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 536 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 682 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 334 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 3367 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1742 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2368 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 122 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 4349P | Morohashi |
| 2713 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 898 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 121 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 127 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 624 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 3777 | 2001 Kanji |
| 3d12.13 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 2-6-9 | SKIP code |
| 4-15-1 | SKIP code |
| 6666.3 | Four corner code |
| 1-20-79 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 5668 | Unicode hex code |