1417 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1559 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
2548 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
976 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
1472 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
823 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
664 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
675 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1495 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1187 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
457 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
282 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
342 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1163 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
17451 | Morohashi |
382 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
3128 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1155 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1239 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1274 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1383 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 浄化槽 【ジョウカソウ】 water-purification tank, septic tank
- 浄化 【ジョウカ】 purification, cleanup (e.g. of politics), purge
- 自浄 【ジジョウ】 self-purification, self-cleansing
- 不浄 【フジョウ】 unclean, dirty, impure, bathroom, toilet (room), menstruation, menses, feces, faeces
Kun reading compounds
- 清める 【きよめる】 to purify, to cleanse, to exorcise, to purge, to ward off
- 清い 【きよい】 clean, clear, pure, honest, clean, innocent, platonic, chaste
Readings
- Korean:
- jeong
Spanish
- puro
- inocente
Portuguese
- limpar
- purificar
- limpeza
- exorcisar
- Disnastia Manchu
French
- nettoyer
- laver
- purifier
- dynastie Mandchoue
347 | 2001 Kanji |
3a6.18 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-3-6 | SKIP code |
3715.7 | Four corner code |
1-30-84 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
6d44 | Unicode hex code |
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 玻璃 【ハリ】 quartz, glass
- 玻璃器 【ハリキ】 glassware
Readings
- Korean:
- pa
Spanish
Portuguese
French
2931 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
20899 | Morohashi |
3628 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
4f5.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-4-5 | SKIP code |
1414.7 | Four corner code |
1-64-64 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
73bb | Unicode hex code |
glassy, lapis lazuli
- On:
- リ
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 瑠璃 【ルリ】 lapis lazuli, lapis lazuli (color), beryl, mall blue passerine bird (esp. the blue-and-white flycatcher and the Siberian blue robin, but also the red-flanked bluetail), glass
- 浄瑠璃 【ジョウルリ】 jōruri, type of dramatic recitation accompanied by a shamisen (associated with Japanese puppet theater)
Readings
- Japanese names:
- あき
- Korean:
- ri
Spanish
- lapislázuli
- vidrioso
Portuguese
French
2967 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
2473 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
2166 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1606 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1358 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
725 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
984 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
21196X | Morohashi |
1059 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
3669 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
2048 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1606 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
4f10.5 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-4-11 | SKIP code |
1012.7 | Four corner code |
1-45-94 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
7483 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 4
JLPT level N1
1506 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 鏡面 【キョウメン】 mirror surface, lens surface
- 鏡台 【キョウダイ】 dresser
- 内視鏡 【ナイシキョウ】 endoscope
- 万華鏡 【マンゲキョウ】 kaleidoscope
- 明鏡 【メイキョウ】 polished mirror, clear mirror
- 鸞鏡 【ランキョウ】 mirror with a mythical Chinese bird carved into the back, (in Japan) 9th note of the ancient chromatic scale (approx. A sharp)
Kun reading compounds
- 鏡 【かがみ】 mirror, looking-glass, barrel head, page added at the beginning of a document mentioning its purpose, date, author, etc., mirror-shaped mochi
- 鏡板 【かがみいた】 panel, scene-panel, painted backdrop (panel at the back of a noh stage), on which a pine tree is painted
- 懐中鏡 【かいちゅうかがみ】 pocket mirror
- 化粧鏡 【けしょうかがみ】 bathroom mirror, vanity mirror
Readings
- Japanese names:
- あき、 かが、 かがん
- Korean:
- gyeong
Spanish
- espejo
- espéculo
- lente
Portuguese
- espelho
- espéculo
- cano principal
- oferenda de bolinho de arroz
French
- miroir
- -scope
- tonneau (saké)
- gâteau de riz de Nouvel an
378 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
486 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
462 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1358 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
4912 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
647 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
1858 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
2817 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
863 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
882 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1034 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1834 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
2219 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1157 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1576 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
494 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
40812 | Morohashi |
1766 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
6341 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
483 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
522 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
638 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
2857 | 2001 Kanji |
8a11.6 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-8-11 | SKIP code |
8011.6 | Four corner code |
1-22-32 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
93e1 | Unicode hex code |