| 1661 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1756 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 2546 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1468 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 821 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1301 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1380 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1844 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1191 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 455 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 280 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 340 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 183 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 17386 | Morohashi |
| 380 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 3125 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 181 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 193 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1276 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1618 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 洞 【ドウ】 sinus, cavity, antrum, neighborhood (administrative division in North Korea)
- 洞察 【ドウサツ】 discernment, insight
- 空洞 【クウドウ】 cavity, hollow, cave, cavern, hollow
- 風洞 【フウドウ】 wind tunnel
Kun reading compounds
- 洞 【ほら】 hollow, cavity, hole, cave
- 洞穴 【ほらあな】 cave, cavern, den, grotto
Readings
- Japanese names:
- とう
- Korean:
- dong, tong
Spanish
- cavidad
- hueco
- excavación
- prever
Portuguese
- gruta
- caverna
- escavação
French
- antre
- grotte
- excavation
| 349 | 2001 Kanji |
| 3a6.25 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-6 | SKIP code |
| 3712.0 | Four corner code |
| 1-38-22 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 6d1e | Unicode hex code |
mountain peak, mountain pass, climax, crest, (kokuji)
- Kun:
- とうげ
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1941 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
Kun reading compounds
- 峠 【とうげ】 (mountain) pass, highest point on a mountain road, ridge, peak (e.g. of summer), worst (e.g. of an illness), crisis, critical point, most difficult part
- 峠越え 【とうげごえ】 crossing a mountain pass
- 碓氷峠 【うすいとうげ】 Usui Pass
- 大菩薩峠 【だいぼさつとうげ】 The Sword of Doom (1966 film)
Readings
- Korean:
- sang
Spanish
- puerto de montaña
- desfiladero
- esplendor
- crisis
Portuguese
- pico de montanha
- passagem de montanha
- clímax
- cume
French
- col (montagne)
- sommet
- crête
- (kokuji)
| 1663 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1751 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 1416 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1473 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1239 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1081 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1351 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1434 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1849 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 542 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 428 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 265 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 319 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 780 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 8068 | Morohashi |
| 358 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1464 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 773 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 835 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1248 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 1254 | 2001 Kanji |
| 3o6.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-6 | SKIP code |
| 2173.1 | Four corner code |
| 1-38-29 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 5ce0 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N3
71 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 決 【ケツ】 decision, vote
- 決意 【ケツイ】 decision, determination, resolution
- 表決 【ヒョウケツ】 vote, voting
- 強行採決 【キョウコウサイケツ】 forced passage (of a bill, measure, resolution, etc.), railroading, steamrolling, steamrollering
Kun reading compounds
- 決める 【きめる】 to decide, to choose, to determine, to make up one's mind, to resolve, to set one's heart on, to settle, to arrange, to set, to appoint, to fix, to clinch (a victory), to decide (the outcome of a match), to persist in doing, to go through with, to always do, to have made a habit of, to take for granted, to assume, to dress up, to dress to kill, to dress to the nines, to carry out successfully (a move in sports, a pose in dance, etc.), to succeed in doing, to immobilize with a double-arm lock (in sumo, judo, etc.), to eat or drink something, to take illegal drugs
- 決まる 【きまる】 to be decided, to be settled, to be fixed, to be arranged, to be unchanging, to be the same (as always), to be fixed, to be set, to be a fixed rule, to be destined, to be a convention, to be a custom, to be common knowledge, to be well executed (of a manoeuvre in a sport, game, etc.), to go well, to succeed, to connect (of a punch), to look good (of clothing), to look sharp, to be stylish, to suit one, to be held in place (of a hairdo), to be struck and held (of a pose in kabuki)
- 決る 【しゃくる】 to dig out, to gouge out, to hollow out, to scoop, to ladle, to bail, to jerk (one's chin)
Readings
- Korean:
- gyeol
Spanish
- decidir
- fijar
- quedar decidido
Portuguese
- decida
- fixar
- concordar sobre
- nomear
French
- décider
- fixer
- se mettre d'accord
- arrangement
| 202 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 289 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 271 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 94 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 2509 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 230 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 667 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 402 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 2.5 | Japanese for Busy People |
| 356 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 357 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 277 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1163 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 308 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 197 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 233 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1656 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 17174 | Morohashi |
| 263 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 3070 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1641 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1770 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 138 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 281 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 363 | 2001 Kanji |
| 3a4.6 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-4 | SKIP code |
| 3513.0 | Four corner code |
| 1-23-72 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 6c7a | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N3
675 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
Kun reading compounds
- 込む 【こむ】 to be crowded, to be packed, to be congested, to be thronged (with), to be complex, to be intricate, to go into, to go in, to put into, to become (completely), to do thoroughly, to do sufficiently, to remain (silent, seated, etc.), to stay ...
- 込み 【こみ】 including ..., inclusive of ..., bundling together (items of different size, quality, etc.), lumping together, komi, extra points given to the white player as compensation for playing second
- 混み合う 【こみあう】 to be crowded, to be packed, to be jammed
- 割り込み 【わりこみ】 queue jumping, breaking into a line, muscling in on, wedging oneself in, interruption, sharing a theater box (theatre), interrupt
- 取り込み 【とりこみ】 taking in, bringing in, capturing (e.g. customers), attracting, winning over, pleasing, confusion, bustle, misfortune, disorder, importing (e.g. data), capturing (e.g. image)
- 込める 【こめる】 to load (a gun, etc.), to charge, to put into (e.g. emotion, effort), to include (e.g. tax in a sales price), to hang over, to shroud, to enshroud, to envelop, to screen
Readings
- Japanese names:
- こみ、 ごめ
- Korean:
- ib
Spanish
- abarrotar
- llenarse
- apiñarse
- meter
- incluir
Portuguese
- apinhado
- misturar
- em volume
- incluido
French
- encombré
- mélange
- en gros
- inclus
- (kokuji)
| 1275 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 280 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 4660 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 987 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 948 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 178 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 2.9 | Japanese for Busy People |
| 776 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 790 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 961 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 675 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 3762 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1917 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2608 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 787 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 38712P | Morohashi |
| 3030 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 6010 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 780 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 843 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 396 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 1055 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 3562 | 2001 Kanji |
| 2q2.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 3-3-2 | SKIP code |
| 3-2-2 | SKIP code |
| 3830.0 | Four corner code |
| 1-25-94 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 8fbc | Unicode hex code |