Jisho

×

村

7 strokes
Radical:
tree 木
Parts:
寸 木
village, town
Kun:
むら
On:
ソン
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 1
JLPT level N2
253 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 村 【ムラ】 village
  • 村議会 【ソンギカイ】 village assembly
  • 町村 【チョウソン】 towns and villages
  • 農村 【ノウソン】 agricultural community, farm village, rural

Kun reading compounds

  • 村 【むら】 village
  • 村長 【そんちょう】 village headman, village mayor
  • 選手村 【せんしゅむら】 Olympic village, athlete's village
  • 隣村 【りんそん】 neighboring village, neighbouring village

Readings

Japanese names:
え、 むた、 ら
Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
cun1
Korean:
chon

Spanish

  • ciudad
  • pueblo

Portuguese

  • cidade
  • aldeia

French

  • village
  • ville
107 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade)
62 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot)
52 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
210 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
2191 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
154 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
196 Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
424 Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
191 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
191 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
364 Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
1073 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
1029 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
558 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
738 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
212 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
14464 Morohashi
834 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2564 New Nelson (John Haig)
208 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
221 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
241 The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley)
65 Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
1848 2001 Kanji
4a3.11 The Kanji Dictionary
1-4-3 SKIP code
4490.0 Four corner code
1-34-28 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
6751 Unicode hex code

元

4 strokes
Radical:
legs 儿
Parts:
二 儿 元
beginning, former time, origin
Kun:
もと
On:
ゲン、 ガン
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 2
JLPT level N4
192 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 元 【ゲン】 unknown (e.g. in an equation), element (of a set), yuan (monetary unit of China), New Taiwan dollar, Yuan dynasty (of China; 1271-1368), Yüan dynasty, Mongol dynasty
  • 原価 【ゲンカ】 cost price
  • 中元 【チュウゲン】 15th day of the 7th lunar month, (last day of) Bon lantern festival, mid-year gift, summer gift, Bon Festival gifts
  • 抗原 【コウゲン】 antigen
  • 元祖 【ガンソ】 originator, pioneer, inventor, founder, progenitor, primogenitor, founder of a family line
  • 元日 【ガンジツ】 New Year's Day

Kun reading compounds

  • 元 【もと】 origin, source, beginning, basis, base, foundation, root, cause, (raw) material, ingredient, base, mix (e.g. for a cake), (soup) stock, (one's) side, capital, principal, cost price, root (of a plant), (tree) trunk, part (of a brush, chopsticks, etc.) one holds (with the hand), first three lines of a waka, counter for plants or trees, counter for falcons (in falconry)
  • 元 【もと】 former, ex-, past, one-time, earlier times, the past, previous state, formerly, previously, originally, before
  • 家元 【いえもと】 head of a school (of music, dance), head family of a school
  • 胸元 【むなもと】 breast, chest, pit of the stomach, solar plexus, epigastrium

Readings

Japanese names:
ちか、 はじめ、 はる、 ゆき、 よし
Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
yuan2
Korean:
weon

Spanish

  • comienzo
  • principio
  • origen
  • jefe

Portuguese

  • começo
  • tempo anterior
  • origem

French

  • commencement
  • origine
  • ancien temps
68 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade)
117 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot)
106 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
328 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
275 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
106 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
121 Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
60 Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
2.10 Japanese for Busy People
137 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
137 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
245 Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
141 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
2428 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1226 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1690 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
59 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
1340 Morohashi
1929 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
343 New Nelson (John Haig)
59 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
63 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
408 The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley)
89 Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
3057 2001 Kanji
0a4.5 The Kanji Dictionary
2-1-3 SKIP code
1021.1 Four corner code
1-24-21 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
5143 Unicode hex code

辰

7 strokes
Radical:
morning 辰
Parts:
厂 衣 辰
sign of the dragon, 7-9AM, fifth sign of Chinese zodiac, shin dragon radical (no. 161)
Kun:
たつ
On:
シン、 ジン
Jinmeiyō kanji, used in names
JLPT level N1
1600 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 辰砂 【シンシャ】 cinnabar, cinnabarite, cinnabar lacquer, cinnabar lacquerware
  • 辰星 【シンセイ】 celestial bodies, stars, bright star used for timekeeping (e.g. Sirius), Mercury (in ancient Chinese astronomy), Chinese "room" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
  • 星辰 【セイシン】 celestial bodies, stars
  • 日月星辰 【ジツゲツセイシン】 the Sun, the Moon and the stars, the heavenly bodies

Kun reading compounds

  • 辰 【たつ】 the Dragon (fifth sign of the Chinese zodiac), hour of the Dragon (around 8am, 7-9am, or 8-10am), east-southeast, third month of the lunar calendar
  • 辰年 【たつどし】 year of the Dragon
  • 庚辰 【かのえたつ】 Metal Dragon (17th term of the sexagenary cycle, e.g. 1940, 2000, 2060)
  • 甲辰 【きのえたつ】 Wood Dragon (41st term of the sexagenary cycle, e.g. 1904, 1964, 2024)

Readings

Japanese names:
とき、 のぶ、 のぶる
Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
chen2
Korean:
jin, sin

Spanish

  • signo del dragón
  • quinto signo del zodíaco

Portuguese

French

  • signe de la 5ème branche terrestre
  • signe du Dragon (zodiaque)
  • 7 à 9 heures du matin
  • radical shinnotatsu dragon (no. 161)
1562 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
4653 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
1954 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
738 Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
2246 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
3713 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1901 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2582 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
2027 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
38682 Morohashi
2992 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
6006 New Nelson (John Haig)
2008 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
2164 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
2p5.1 The Kanji Dictionary
3-2-5 SKIP code
7123.2 Four corner code
1-35-04 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
8fb0 Unicode hex code

寛

13 strokes
Radical:
roof 宀
Parts:
宀 艾 見
tolerant, leniency, generosity, relax, feel at home, be at ease, broadminded
Kun:
くつろ.ぐ、 ひろ.い、 ゆる.やか
On:
カン
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1377 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 寛 【カン】 lenient, gentle
  • 寛大 【カンダイ】 tolerant, generous, lenient, broad-minded, magnanimous
  • 長寛 【チョウカン】 Chōkan era (1163.3.29-1165.6.5)
  • 寛緩 【カンカン】 looking cool and collect, with an air of perfect composure

Kun reading compounds

  • 寛ぐ 【くつろぐ】 to relax, to feel at home
  • 寛い 【ひろい】 broadminded

Readings

Japanese names:
とも、 のぶ、 のり、 ひろし、 ひろん、 ゆた、 ゆたか
Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
kuan1
Korean:
gwan

Spanish

  • tolerancia
  • generosidad
  • tranquilidad
  • estar a gusto

Portuguese

  • tolerante
  • leniente
  • generosidade
  • relaxar
  • à vontade
  • mente aberta

French

  • tolérant
  • indulgent
  • générosité
  • se sentir chez soi
  • être à l'aise
  • ouverture d'esprit
1110 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
1471 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
1325 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
1192 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
1215 Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
1977 Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
1050 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1093 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1379 Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
492 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
2922 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1502 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2031 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
231 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
7276 Morohashi
2327 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1352 New Nelson (John Haig)
226 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
241 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
1619 Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
757 2001 Kanji
3m10.3 The Kanji Dictionary
2-3-10 SKIP code
3021.6 Four corner code
1-20-18 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
5bdb Unicode hex code