| 718 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 812 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 791 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 325 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 4980 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 680 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 983 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 374 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 513 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 522 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 781 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 725 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 320 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 203 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 242 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1311 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 41576 | Morohashi |
| 270 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 6429 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1302 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1399 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 326 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 674 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N2
331 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 防衛施設庁 【ボウエイシセツチョウ】 (Japanese) Defense Facilities Administration Agency (Defence)
- 防衛 【ボウエイ】 defense, defence, protection
- 砂防 【サボウ】 erosion control
- 攻防 【コウボウ】 offense and defense, offence and defence
Kun reading compounds
- 防ぐ 【ふせぐ】 to defend against, to protect against, to prevent, to avert, to avoid
Readings
- Japanese names:
- あた、 う、 ほう
- Korean:
- bang
Spanish
- defender
- proteger
- aguantar
- prevenir
- presa
- banco
Portuguese
- desligar
- defender
- proteger
- resistir
French
- prévenir (un danger)
- défendre
- protéger
- résister
| 3645 | 2001 Kanji |
| 2d4.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-4 | SKIP code |
| 1-2-4 | SKIP code |
| 7022.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-43-41 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 9632 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N1
400 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 衛星 【エイセイ】 (natural) satellite, moon, (artificial) satellite
- 衛生 【エイセイ】 hygiene, sanitation, health
- 自衛 【ジエイ】 self-defense, self-defence
- 専守防衛 【センシュボウエイ】 nonaggressive defense (policy) (defence)
- 衛星 【エイセイ】 (natural) satellite, moon, (artificial) satellite
- 衛生 【エイセイ】 hygiene, sanitation, health
- 近衛 【コノエ】 Imperial Guards
- 兵衛 【ヒョウエ】 middle palace guard (ritsuryō system)
Readings
- Japanese names:
- もり、 い、 まもる
- Korean:
- wi
Spanish
- defensa
- protección
- guardián
Portuguese
- defesa
- proteção
French
- défense
- protection
| 551 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 646 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 617 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 394 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 1639 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 686 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1722 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2452 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 815 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 834 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 780 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1617 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 938 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 526 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 686 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1661 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 34073 | Morohashi |
| 760 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1776 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1646 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1775 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 287 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 813 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 2053 | 2001 Kanji |
| 3i13.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-13 | SKIP code |
| 2122.1 | Four corner code |
| 2150.6 | Four corner code |
| 1-17-50 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 885b | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N4
437 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 医 【イ】 medicine, the healing art, healing, curing, doctor
- 医院 【イイン】 doctor's office, doctor's surgery, clinic
- 軍医 【グンイ】 military physician or surgeon
- 校医 【コウイ】 school doctor
Kun reading compounds
- 医する 【いする】 to cure, to heal
- 薬師 【くすし】 doctor
Readings
- Korean:
- ye, eui
Spanish
- doctor
- médico
- medicina
- curar
Portuguese
- doutor
- remédio
French
- médecin
- docteur
| 345 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 244 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 225 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 555 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 763 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 440 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 132 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 743 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 3.20 | Japanese for Busy People |
| 220 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 220 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 325 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 237 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 3715 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1902 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2583 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1710 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 2680 | Morohashi |
| 2993 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 590 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1694 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1829 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 277 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 3475 | 2001 Kanji |
| 2t5.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 3-2-5 | SKIP code |
| 7171.3 | Four corner code |
| 1-16-69 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 533b | Unicode hex code |
heal, cure
- On:
- リョウ
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N2
600 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 療養 【リョウヨウ】 recuperation, medical treatment
- 療法 【リョウホウ】 therapy, treatment, remedy, cure
- 早期治療 【ソウキチリョウ】 early treatment
- 加療 【カリョウ】 medical treatment
Readings
- Korean:
- ryo
Spanish
- curar
- cicatrizar
- sanar
Portuguese
- cura
- curar
French
- soins
- traitement
| 1911 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 837 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 3078 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1705 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 751 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1322 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1404 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1362 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1357 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 4078 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2067 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2803 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1725 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 22500 | Morohashi |
| 3288 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 3842 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1709 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1845 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1876 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 541 | 2001 Kanji |
| 5i12.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 3-5-12 | SKIP code |
| 0019.6 | Four corner code |
| 1-46-37 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 7642 | Unicode hex code |