| 1212 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1041 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 1820 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1215 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 841 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1264 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1337 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1084 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1014 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 2446 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1238 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1703 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1086 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 29299X | Morohashi |
| 1947 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 4776 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1077 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1158 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1190 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N2
1215 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 肩甲 【ケンコウ】 scapular
- 肩高 【ケンコウ】 withers (height from ground to shoulder blades in animals)
- 路肩 【ロカタ】 shoulder (of a road), berm
- 強肩 【キョウケン】 strong throwing arm
Kun reading compounds
- 肩 【かた】 shoulder
- 肩書き 【かたがき】 title (e.g. Doctor, Professor, Lord), job title, position (in a company), degree, status, rank
- 路肩 【ろかた】 shoulder (of a road), berm
- 相肩 【あいかた】 partner, someone who shares one's load
Readings
- Korean:
- gyeon
Spanish
- hombro
Portuguese
- Ombro
French
- épaule
| 3046 | 2001 Kanji |
| 4m4.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 2-1-7 | SKIP code |
| 3022.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-24-10 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 80a9 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1035 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 透明 【トウメイ】 transparent, clear
- 透析 【トウセキ】 dialysis
- 失透 【シットウ】 devitrification
- 市場浸透 【シジョウシントウ】 market penetration
Kun reading compounds
- 透く 【すく】 to be transparent, to leave a gap
- 透かす 【すかす】 to look through, to hold up to the light, to make an opening, to leave space, to space (lines), to prune (trees), to fart without making a sound
- 透ける 【すける】 to be transparent, to show through
- 透水 【とうすい】 permeation (e.g. of water), percolation, seepage
- 透水性 【とうすいせい】 permeability
Readings
- Japanese names:
- とおる
- Korean:
- tu
Spanish
- permear
- penetrar
- filtrar
Portuguese
- transparente
- permeear
- filtrar
- penetrar
French
- transparent
- s'infiltrer
- pénétrer
| 1647 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1592 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 4699 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1152 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1807 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1685 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1800 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1746 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 698 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 3854 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1981 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2677 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 924 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 38876P | Morohashi |
| 3108 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 6059 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 915 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 981 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1399 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 2245 | 2001 Kanji |
| 2q7.10 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 3-3-7 | SKIP code |
| 3-3-8 | SKIP code |
| 3230.2 | Four corner code |
| 1-38-09 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 900f | Unicode hex code |