| 1917 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1811 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 3006 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1284 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1627 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2004 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1060 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1105 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1302 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1508 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 3196 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1652 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2242 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1376 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 27343 | Morohashi |
| 2585 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 4469 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1364 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1464 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1475 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
accumulate, involvement, trouble, tie up, continually
- On:
- ルイ
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1662 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 累 【ルイ】 trouble, harmful effect, evil influence, implication, involvement
- 累計 【ルイケイ】 cumulative total, accumulated total, total up to now
- 係累 【ケイルイ】 dependents, family members that one has to support, encumbrances, things that tie one down
- 累々 【ルイルイ】 in heaps
Readings
- Korean:
- ru
Spanish
- relación
- conexión
- compromiso
- apilar
- repetidamente
- una y otra vez
Portuguese
- acumular
- envolvimento
- problemas
- conexão
- continuamente
French
- amasser
- implication
- ennuis
- liens
- continuellement
| 3641 | 2001 Kanji |
| 5f6.5 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 2-5-6 | SKIP code |
| 6090.3 | Four corner code |
| 1-46-63 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 7d2f | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N2
261 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 減 【ゲン】 reduction, decrease, subtraction, reduction of penalty (under the ritsuryō codes)
- 減員 【ゲンイン】 reduction of staff
- 増減 【ゾウゲン】 increase and decrease, fluctuation
- 軽減 【ケイゲン】 abatement, reduction
Kun reading compounds
- 減る 【へる】 to decrease (in size or number), to diminish, to abate
- 減るもんじゃない 【へるもんじゃない】 it's no big deal, it's nothing to fret about, it's not like it's the end of the world
- 減らす 【へらす】 to abate, to decrease, to diminish, to shorten
Readings
- Korean:
- gam
Spanish
- menguar
- decrecer
- disminuir
- resta
- acortar
Portuguese
- definhar
- decréscimo
- reduzir
- decadência
- encurtar
- obter
- com fome
French
- diminuer
- réduire
- décliner
- décroître
- avoir faim
| 775 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 693 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 667 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 533 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 2637 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 610 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 694 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 715 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 728 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 430 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1219 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 733 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 436 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 548 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 372 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 17759 | Morohashi |
| 601 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 3249 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 366 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 391 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 753 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 359 | 2001 Kanji |
| 3a9.37 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-9 | SKIP code |
| 3315.0 | Four corner code |
| 1-24-26 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 6e1b | Unicode hex code |
tax, duty
- On:
- ゼイ
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N2
289 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 税 【ゼイ】 tax
- 税関 【ゼイカン】 customs, customs house
- 地方税 【チホウゼイ】 local tax, council tax
- 納税 【ノウゼイ】 payment of taxes
Readings
- Japanese names:
- さい
- Korean:
- se, tal
Spanish
- impuesto
- arancel
Portuguese
- imposto
- dever
French
- taxe
- droits
| 826 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 750 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 727 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 383 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 3287 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 488 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 782 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1642 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 399 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 403 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 670 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1438 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 1525 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 807 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1101 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 904 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 25070P | Morohashi |
| 1191 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 4146 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 895 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 961 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 755 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 2257 | 2001 Kanji |
| 5d7.4 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-5-7 | SKIP code |
| 2891.6 | Four corner code |
| 1-32-39 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 7a0e | Unicode hex code |