| 581 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 477 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 454 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 52 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 4448 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 245 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 913 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2876 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 3.6 | Japanese for Busy People |
| 292 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 292 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 494 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1711 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 2078 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1087 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1480 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 649 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 36027 | Morohashi |
| 1647 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 5716 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 642 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 692 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 130 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 639 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
deliberation, consultation, debate, consideration
- On:
- ギ
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 4
JLPT level N3
25 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 議 【ギ】 discussion, deliberation, thought, opinion
- 議案 【ギアン】 legislative bill, measure, agenda item
- 本会議 【ホンカイギ】 plenary session, regular session
- 日本学術会議 【ニホンガクジュツカイギ】 Science Council of Japan
Readings
- Japanese names:
- かた、 のり
- Korean:
- eui
Spanish
- opinión
- consulta
- consideración
Portuguese
- deliberação
- consulta
- debate
- consideração
French
- délibération
- entretien
- débat
- considération
| 3059 | 2001 Kanji |
| 7a13.4 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-7-13 | SKIP code |
| 0865.3 | Four corner code |
| 1-21-36 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 8b70 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 6
JLPT level N3
227 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 論 【ロン】 argument, discussion, dispute, controversy, discourse, debate, theory (e.g. of evolution), doctrine, essay, treatise, comment
- 論客 【ロンキャク】 controversialist, polemic, disputant
- 公論 【コウロン】 public opinion, unbiased criticism, unbiassed criticism
- 対論 【タイロン】 arguing face to face
Kun reading compounds
- 論う 【あげつらう】 to discuss, to find fault with, to criticize, to criticise
Readings
- Korean:
- ron, yun
Spanish
- teoría
- argumento
- discurso
Portuguese
- argumento
- discurso
French
- argumentation
- discours
| 881 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 1006 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 996 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 267 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 4391 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 406 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 908 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2320 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 293 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 293 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 496 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1700 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 1981 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1058 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1424 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1837 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 35658 | Morohashi |
| 1574 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 5646 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1820 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1961 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 110 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 989 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 3053 | 2001 Kanji |
| 7a8.13 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-7-8 | SKIP code |
| 0862.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-47-32 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 8ad6 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N2
1709 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 沸々 【フツフツ】 simmer, bubble out, flow out
- 沸々 【フツフツ】 simmer, bubble out, flow out
Kun reading compounds
- 沸く 【わく】 to grow hot (e.g. water), to boil, to get excited (at), to erupt (in applause, cheering, etc.), to be in a ferment, to take place energetically, to ferment, to melt (of metal)
- 沸かす 【わかす】 to boil, to heat (a liquid), to prepare (a bath, hot drink), to excite, to rouse, to stir
Readings
- Korean:
- bi, bul
Spanish
- hervir
- cocer
Portuguese
- borbulhar
- ferver
- agitação
- barulho
- criar
French
- bouillonner
- bouillir
- fermenter
- exciter
- élever
| 1767 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1707 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 2524 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1627 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 670 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1792 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1928 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1494 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1180 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 387 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 244 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 291 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1245 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 17251 | Morohashi |
| 329 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 3094 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1237 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1325 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1205 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 344 | 2001 Kanji |
| 3a5.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-5 | SKIP code |
| 3512.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-42-08 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 6cb8 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1420 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 騰貴 【トウキ】 rise (in price or value), appreciation, advance
- 騰勢 【トウセイ】 upward trend
- 反騰 【ハントウ】 reactionary price rise
- 物価高騰 【ブッカコウトウ】 rise in prices
Kun reading compounds
- 上がる 【あがる】 to rise, to go up, to come up, to ascend, to be raised, to enter (esp. from outdoors), to come in, to go in, to enter (a school), to advance to the next grade, to get out (of water), to come ashore, to increase, to improve, to make progress, to be promoted, to advance, to be made (of profit, etc.), to occur (esp. of a favourable result), to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.), to be finished, to be done, to be over, to stop (of rain), to lift, to stop (working properly), to cut out, to give out, to die, to win (in a card game, etc.), to be arrested, to turn up (of evidence, etc.), to be deep fried, to be spoken loudly, to get nervous, to get stage fright, to be offered (to the gods, etc.), to go, to visit, to eat, to drink, to be listed (as a candidate), to serve (in one's master's home), to be complete, to finish, above, north of
Readings
- Korean:
- deung
Spanish
- ascender
- levantar
Portuguese
- inflação
- avançar
- ir
French
- inflation
- augmentation
- avance
| 1660 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1386 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 3834 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1340 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1913 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2867 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1780 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1912 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1547 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1913 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 1422 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 755 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1024 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 2008 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 44915P | Morohashi |
| 1106 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 6767 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1989 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 2144 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1937 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 3950 | 2001 Kanji |
| 4b16.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-4-16 | SKIP code |
| 7922.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-38-13 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 9a30 | Unicode hex code |