| 581 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 477 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 454 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 52 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 4448 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 245 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 913 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2876 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 3.6 | Japanese for Busy People |
| 292 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 292 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 494 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1711 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 2078 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1087 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1480 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 649 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 36027 | Morohashi |
| 1647 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 5716 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 642 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 692 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 130 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 639 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
deliberation, consultation, debate, consideration
- On:
- ギ
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 4
JLPT level N3
25 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 議 【ギ】 discussion, deliberation, thought, opinion
- 議案 【ギアン】 legislative bill, measure, agenda item
- 本会議 【ホンカイギ】 plenary session, regular session
- 日本学術会議 【ニホンガクジュツカイギ】 Science Council of Japan
Readings
- Japanese names:
- かた、 のり
- Korean:
- eui
Spanish
- opinión
- consulta
- consideración
Portuguese
- deliberação
- consulta
- debate
- consideração
French
- délibération
- entretien
- débat
- considération
| 3059 | 2001 Kanji |
| 7a13.4 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-7-13 | SKIP code |
| 0865.3 | Four corner code |
| 1-21-36 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 8b70 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 6
JLPT level N3
227 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 論 【ロン】 argument, discussion, dispute, controversy, discourse, debate, theory (e.g. of evolution), doctrine, essay, treatise, comment
- 論客 【ロンキャク】 controversialist, polemic, disputant
- 公論 【コウロン】 public opinion, unbiased criticism, unbiassed criticism
- 対論 【タイロン】 arguing face to face
Kun reading compounds
- 論う 【あげつらう】 to discuss, to find fault with, to criticize, to criticise
Readings
- Korean:
- ron, yun
Spanish
- teoría
- argumento
- discurso
Portuguese
- argumento
- discurso
French
- argumentation
- discours
| 881 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 1006 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 996 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 267 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 4391 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 406 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 908 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2320 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 293 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 293 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 496 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1700 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 1981 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1058 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1424 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1837 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 35658 | Morohashi |
| 1574 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 5646 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1820 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1961 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 110 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 989 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 3053 | 2001 Kanji |
| 7a8.13 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-7-8 | SKIP code |
| 0862.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-47-32 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 8ad6 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N2
1709 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 沸々 【フツフツ】 simmer, bubble out, flow out
- 沸々 【フツフツ】 simmer, bubble out, flow out
Kun reading compounds
- 沸く 【わく】 to grow hot (e.g. water), to boil, to get excited (at), to erupt (in applause, cheering, etc.), to be in a ferment, to take place energetically, to ferment, to melt (of metal)
- 沸かす 【わかす】 to boil, to heat (a liquid), to prepare (a bath, hot drink), to excite, to rouse, to stir
Readings
- Korean:
- bi, bul
Spanish
- hervir
- cocer
Portuguese
- borbulhar
- ferver
- agitação
- barulho
- criar
French
- bouillonner
- bouillir
- fermenter
- exciter
- élever
| 1767 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1707 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 2524 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1627 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 670 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1792 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1928 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1494 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1180 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 387 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 244 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 291 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1245 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 17251 | Morohashi |
| 329 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 3094 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1237 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1325 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1205 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 344 | 2001 Kanji |
| 3a5.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-5 | SKIP code |
| 3512.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-42-08 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 6cb8 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1420 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 騰貴 【トウキ】 rise (in price or value), appreciation, advance
- 騰勢 【トウセイ】 upward trend
- 反騰 【ハントウ】 reactionary price rise
- 物価高騰 【ブッカコウトウ】 rise in prices
Readings
- Korean:
- deung
Spanish
- ascender
- levantar
Portuguese
- inflação
- avançar
- ir
French
- inflation
- augmentation
- avance
| 1660 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1386 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 3834 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1340 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1913 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2867 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1780 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1912 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1547 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1913 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 1422 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 755 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1024 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 2008 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 44915P | Morohashi |
| 1106 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 6767 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1989 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 2144 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1937 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 3950 | 2001 Kanji |
| 4b16.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-4-16 | SKIP code |
| 7922.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-38-13 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 9a30 | Unicode hex code |