648 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
749 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
726 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
318 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
4249 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
570 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
885 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
2388 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
428 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
434 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
686 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1628 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3478 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1792 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2441 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
426 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
34380 | Morohashi |
2803 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
5476 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
419 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
448 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
793 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
made in..., manufacture
- On:
- セイ
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N1
488 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 製 【セイ】 make, manufacture, -made, made of ..., made in ...
- 製鋼 【セイコウ】 steel manufacture
- 縫製 【ホウセイ】 sewing (by machine)
- 既製 【キセイ】 ready-made, off the shelf
Readings
- Korean:
- je
Spanish
- fabricar
- construir
- hecho en
Portuguese
- feito em...
- manufaturado
French
- "fabriqué en"
- fabrication
2465 | 2001 Kanji |
5e8.9 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-8-6 | SKIP code |
2273.2 | Four corner code |
1-32-29 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
88fd | Unicode hex code |
candy, cakes, fruit
- On:
- カ
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N2
1719 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 菓 【カ】 fruit, counter for fruit
- 菓子 【カシ】 confectionery, sweets, candy, cake
- 製菓 【セイカ】 confectionery production
- 聖菓 【セイカ】 Christmas cake
Readings
- Korean:
- gwa
Spanish
- caramelos
- dulces
- pasteles
Portuguese
- doce
- bolos
- frutas
French
- friandise
- gâteau
- fruit
1047 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1616 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
3980 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
946 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
868 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1535 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1636 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1667 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
657 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
2873 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1482 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1997 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1131 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
31168P | Morohashi |
2302 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
5095 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1122 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1203 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1478 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
1964 | 2001 Kanji |
3k8.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-3-8 | SKIP code |
4490.4 | Four corner code |
1-18-59 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
83d3 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N4
43 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 業 【ギョウ】 work, business, company, agency, study
- 業界 【ギョウカイ】 business world, business circles, (the) industry
- 鉱業 【コウギョウ】 mining industry
- 興業 【コウギョウ】 promotion of industry, inauguration of a new industrial enterprise
- 業 【ゴウ】 karma, result of one's karma, fate, destiny, uncontrollable temper
- 業因 【ゴウイン】 karma
- 罪業 【ザイゴウ】 sin, iniquity, crime
- 正業 【ショウゴウ】 right action, correct meditative activity (in Jodo, saying the name of Amitabha)
Kun reading compounds
- 業 【わざ】 deed, act, work, performance
- 業師 【わざし】 tricky wrestler, shrewd fellow
- 寝技 【ねわざ】 pinning technique (in wrestling or judo), underhanded dealings
- 投げ技 【なげわざ】 throw or throwing technique (sumo, judo)
Readings
- Japanese names:
- なり、 のぶ
- Korean:
- eob
Spanish
- negocio
- industria
- trabajo
Portuguese
- negócios
- vocação
- artes
- performance
French
- activité
- vocation
- arts
- représentation
- karma
380 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
278 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
260 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
54 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
143 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
292 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
199 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
2024 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
3.1 | Japanese for Busy People |
279 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
279 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
307 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1066 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3227 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1674 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2265 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1809 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
15170 | Morohashi |
2612 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2789 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1792 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1931 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
74 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
419 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
1064 | 2001 Kanji |
0a13.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-5-8 | SKIP code |
3290.4 | Four corner code |
1-22-40 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
696d | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N4
38 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 者 【シャ】 person, -er, expert, geisha, prostitute
- 芸者 【ゲイシャ】 geisha, professional female entertainer, usu. at traditional banquets
- 加害者 【カガイシャ】 perpetrator, wrong-doer, aggressor, assailant, offender
Kun reading compounds
- 者 【もの】 person
- 者ども 【ものども】 you, people
- 弱き者 【よわきもの】 weak person, the weak
- 若い者 【わかいもの】 young person, young people, youth, youngsters, young employee, young manservant, young follower
Readings
- Korean:
- ja
Spanish
- persona
Portuguese
- alguém
- pessoa
French
- personne
- quelqu'un
235 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
314 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
298 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
22 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
3685 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
56 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
240 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
769 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
3.6 | Japanese for Busy People |
164 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
164 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
148 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1578 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3980 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2047 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2765 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1264 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
28852 | Morohashi |
3211 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
4698 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1256 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1345 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
19 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
302 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
1478 | 2001 Kanji |
4c4.13 | The Kanji Dictionary |
3-4-4 | SKIP code |
4-8-2 | SKIP code |
2-4-4 | SKIP code |
4460.0 | Four corner code |
1-28-52 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
8005 | Unicode hex code |