| 4097 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 2841 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 3032 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2115 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 32427X | Morohashi |
| 5252 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 2380 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 2463 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
Jinmeiyō kanji, used in names
1968 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 蘇 【ソ】 Soviet Union
- 酥 【ソ】 so (condensed milk product eaten in ancient Japan)
- 日ソ 【ニッソ】 Japan and the Soviet Union, Japanese-Soviet
- 中ソ 【チュウソ】 China and the Soviet Union, Soviet-Chinese, Sino-Soviet
- 蘇芳 【スオウ】 sappanwood (Caesalpinia sappan), sappanwood dye (red in colour), layered colour (light brown on the front, dark red beneath)
- 蘇格蘭 【スコットランド】 Scotland
Kun reading compounds
- 蘇る 【よみがえる】 to be resurrected, to be resuscitated, to be rehabilitated, to be revived, to be refreshed, to be restored, to be recalled (e.g. memories), to be brought back
Readings
- Korean:
- so
Spanish
- revivir
- resucitar
- rehabilitar
- planta aromática
Portuguese
French
| 3k16.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 2-3-16 | SKIP code |
| 2-4-16 | SKIP code |
| 4439.4 | Four corner code |
| 1-33-41 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 8607 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 2
JLPT level N2
787 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 岩盤 【ガンバン】 bedrock
- 岩石 【ガンセキ】 rock
- 砂岩 【サガン】 sandstone
- 石灰岩 【セッカイガン】 limestone
Kun reading compounds
- 岩 【いわ】 rock, boulder, crag
- 岩間 【いわま】 among rocks
- 一枚岩 【いちまいいわ】 monolith, large slab of rock, unity (of a group, organization, etc.), unanimity, solidarity
- 浮岩 【うきいわ】 rock partially submerged in water, rock partially emerging from the water, pumice stone
Readings
- Korean:
- am
Spanish
- roca
Portuguese
- rochedo
- rocha
- penhedo
French
- rocher
- roc
- falaise
| 178 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 102 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 249 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 744 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 1414 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 821 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 487 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 942 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1345 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1428 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 457 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 538 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 2778 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1423 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1921 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 777 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 7985 | Morohashi |
| 2235 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1461 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 770 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 832 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 156 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 1277 | 2001 Kanji |
| 3o5.10 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 2-3-5 | SKIP code |
| 2260.1 | Four corner code |
| 1-20-68 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 5ca9 | Unicode hex code |
reef, sunken rock
- On:
- ショウ
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1977 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 礁 【ショウ】 reef
- 礁湖 【ショウコ】 barrier lagoon, coral-reef lagoon
- 環礁 【カンショウ】 atoll, circular coral reef
- 座礁 【ザショウ】 running aground, being stranded, grounding, beaching
Readings
- Korean:
- cho
Spanish
- arrecife
- roca hundida
- escollo
Portuguese
- recife
- rocha submersa
French
- récif
- écueil
| 1413 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1792 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 3220 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1706 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1575 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1768 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1900 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1553 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1411 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 1588 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 840 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1148 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 565 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 24502 | Morohashi |
| 1243 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 4048 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 558 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 600 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1878 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 3340 | 2001 Kanji |
| 5a12.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-5-12 | SKIP code |
| 1063.1 | Four corner code |
| 1-30-44 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 7901 | Unicode hex code |