Jisho

×

5 strokes
Radical:
sun, day
Parts:
Variants:
old times, old things, old friend, former, ex-
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N2
549 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 旧 【キュウ】 old, former, ex-, the old, old things, old customs, old times, bygone days, Japan's old (lunisolar) calendar
  • 旧式 【キュウシキ】 old type, old style
  • 新旧 【シンキュウ】 new and old, incoming and outgoing
  • 懐旧 【カイキュウ】 reminiscence, nostalgia, thinking fondly of the past, recalling the old days

Kun reading compounds

  • 古い 【ふるい】 old, aged, ancient, antiquated, antique, timeworn, long, since long ago, time-honored, of the distant past, long-ago, stale, threadbare, hackneyed, corny, old-fashioned, outmoded, out-of-date
  • 元 【もと】 former, ex-, past, one-time, earlier times, the past, previous state, formerly, previously, originally, before

Readings

Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
jiu4
Korean:
gu

Spanish

  • antiguo
  • viejo
  • viejos tiempos

Portuguese

  • tempos antigos
  • coisas antigas
  • amigo velho
  • ex-
  • anteriores

French

  • ancien temps
  • anciennes choses
  • ancien ami
  • ancien -
  • ex-
759 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade)
677 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot)
648 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
808 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
94 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
760 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
595 Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
119 Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
1216 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1279 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1376 Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
964 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
14 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
5 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
5 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
35 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
13737 Morohashi
14 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2412 New Nelson (John Haig)
35 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
35 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
649 Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
1278 2001 Kanji
4c1.1 The Kanji Dictionary
1-1-4 SKIP code
2600.0 Four corner code
1-21-76 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
65e7 Unicode hex code

9 strokes
Radical:
heart 心 (忄, ⺗)
Parts:
regret, bear a grudge, resentment, malice, hatred
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1877 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 恨事 【コンジ】 regrettable matter
  • 痛恨 【ツウコン】 deep regret, great sorrow, bitter grief
  • 意趣遺恨 【イシュイコン】 grudge, spite, malice, rancor

Kun reading compounds

  • 恨む 【うらむ】 to bear a grudge against, to resent, to blame, to curse, to feel bitter towards
  • 憾む 【うらむ】 to regret
  • 恨めしい 【うらめしい】 reproachful, hateful, bitter

Readings

Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
hen4
Korean:
han

Spanish

  • rencor
  • resentimiento
  • odio
  • arrepentimiento
  • guardar rencor
  • estar resentido
  • arrepentirse

Portuguese

  • lamento
  • rancor
  • resentimento
  • malícia
  • ódio

French

  • ressentiment
  • regret
  • rancune
  • méchanceté
  • haine
1277 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
1957 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
1677 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
1227 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
1293 Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
1052 Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
1755 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1879 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1452 Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
814 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
439 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
272 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
328 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
1472 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
10588 Morohashi
369 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1842 New Nelson (John Haig)
1460 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
1570 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
1256 Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
1165 2001 Kanji
4k6.2 The Kanji Dictionary
1-3-6 SKIP code
9703.2 Four corner code
1-26-08 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
6068 Unicode hex code