| 1184 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1884 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 1730 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1496 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1308 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2032 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1642 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1755 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1701 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 793 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 3513 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1813 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2467 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1976 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 10946X | Morohashi |
| 2834 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1925 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1957 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 2107 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1623 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1551 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 愚 【グ】 foolishness, silliness, stupidity, folly, I, me
- 愚痴 【グチ】 idle complaint, grumble, moha (ignorance, folly)
- 軽愚 【ケイグ】 moronity, moron
- 大愚 【タイグ】 great folly or fool
Kun reading compounds
- 愚か 【おろか】 foolish, stupid, silly
- 愚かしい 【おろかしい】 foolish, stupid
Readings
- Korean:
- u
Spanish
- estupidez
- tontería
- prefijo humilde para cosas propias
Portuguese
- tolo
- tolice
- disparate
- estúpidez
French
- stupide
- absurdité
- idiot
- bête
| 3658 | 2001 Kanji |
| 4k9.15 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 2-9-4 | SKIP code |
| 2-8-4 | SKIP code |
| 6033.2 | Four corner code |
| 1-22-82 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 611a | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 4
JLPT level N2
517 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 管 【カン】 pipe, tube
- 管轄 【カンカツ】 jurisdiction, control
- 配管 【ハイカン】 plumbing, piping
- 移管 【イカン】 transfer of control
Kun reading compounds
- 管 【かん】 pipe, tube
- 管狐 【くだぎつね】 kuda-gitsune, pipe fox, fox-like spirit kept inside a bamboo tube and used by its master to perform divinations and curses, stoat
- 手練手管 【てれんてくだ】 wiles, art of coaxing
- 手管 【てくだ】 wiles, trick, artifice, coquetry
Readings
- Japanese names:
- すが
- Korean:
- gwan
Spanish
- tubería
- tubo
- caño
- control
- controlar
- administrar
Portuguese
- flauta
- tubo
- instrumento de sopro
- conversa de bêbados
French
- tuyau
- tube
- instrument à vent
- discours d'ivrogne
- gestion
| 573 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 466 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 443 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 519 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 3416 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 664 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 798 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2212 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 328 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 328 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 539 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1484 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 3349 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1736 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2357 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1281 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 26162 | Morohashi |
| 2701 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 4317 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1273 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1365 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 613 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 2377 | 2001 Kanji |
| 6f8.12 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 2-6-8 | SKIP code |
| 2-9-5 | SKIP code |
| 8877.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-20-41 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 7ba1 | Unicode hex code |
extract, selection, summary, copy, spread thin
- On:
- ショウ
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
2328 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 抄 【ショウ】 excerpt, extract, annotation, shō (unit of volume, approx. 1.8 ml), banknote, paper money
- 抄本 【ショウホン】 excerpt, abridgment, abridgement, book of selections
- 和名抄 【ワミョウショウ】 Wamyōruijushō (famous Heian-period Japanese dictionary)
- 史記抄 【シキショウ】 commentary on Shiki
Readings
- Japanese names:
- さ、 り
- Korean:
- cho
Spanish
- extracto
- selección
- resumen
- extirpar
- extraer
Portuguese
- extrato
- seleção
- resumo
- cópia
- espalhar em camada fina
French
- extraire
- sélection
- résumé
- copie
- fabriquer (du papier)
| 1390 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1970 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 1849 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1675 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1337 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1153 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1208 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1465 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 859 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 298 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 190 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 226 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 654 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 11863 | Morohashi |
| 254 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2087 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 647 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 699 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1126 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 1360 | 2001 Kanji |
| 3c4.11 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-4 | SKIP code |
| 5902.0 | Four corner code |
| 1-30-22 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 6284 | Unicode hex code |