Jisho

×

11 strokes
Radical:
knife, sword 刀 (刂)
Parts:
Variants:
surplus, besides
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1448 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 剰余金 【ジョウヨキン】 surplus, balance
  • 冗員 【ジョウイン】 supernumerary, superfluous staff, excess personnel, useless staff
  • 余剰 【ヨジョウ】 surplus, remainder, residue, margin, balance
  • 出生過剰 【シュッショウカジョウ】 excessive birth (rate)

Kun reading compounds

  • 剰え 【あまつさえ】 besides, moreover, in addition

Readings

Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
sheng4
Korean:
ing

Spanish

  • excedente
  • sobrante
  • además

Portuguese

  • excedente
  • além disso

French

  • par dessus le marché
  • en outre
  • surplus
1418 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
1546 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
698 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
1662 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
1097 Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
1426 Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
1068 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1115 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1321 Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
202 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
2233 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1164 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1584 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
1600 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
2107 Morohashi
1779 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
501 New Nelson (John Haig)
1586 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
1710 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
1412 Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
2243 2001 Kanji
2f9.1 The Kanji Dictionary
1-9-2 SKIP code
2290.0 Four corner code
1-30-74 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
5270 Unicode hex code

12 strokes
Radical:
shell
Parts:
expense, cost, spend, consume, waste
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N3
321 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 費 【ヒ】 cost, expense
  • 費用 【ヒヨウ】 cost, expense
  • 固定費 【コテイヒ】 fixed cost, fixed expense
  • 交際費 【コウサイヒ】 entertainment expenses

Kun reading compounds

  • 費やす 【ついやす】 to spend, to expend, to consume, to waste, to squander, to throw away, to devote
  • 費える 【ついえる】 to be used up (of money, savings, etc.), to dwindle away, to be wasted (of time)

Readings

Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
fei4
Korean:
bi

Spanish

  • gasto
  • coste
  • gastar

Portuguese

  • despesa
  • custo
  • gastar
  • consumir
  • perder

French

  • dépense
  • coût
  • dépenser
  • consommer
  • gaspiller
495 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade)
596 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot)
567 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
337 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
4497 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
608 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
925 Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
749 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
762 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
858 Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
1732 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
3221 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1670 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2261 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
1246 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
36717 Morohashi
2607 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
5786 New Nelson (John Haig)
1238 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
1326 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
352 The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley)
598 Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
1961 2001 Kanji
7b5.4 The Kanji Dictionary
2-5-7 SKIP code
5580.6 Four corner code
1-40-81 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
8cbb Unicode hex code