Jisho

×

15 strokes
Radical:
metal, gold 金 (釒)
Parts:
Variants:
casting, mint
Kun:
い.る
On:
チュウシュシュウ
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
2005 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 鋳造 【チュウゾウ】 casting, founding, minting
  • 鋳貨 【チュウカ】 coinage, mintage
  • 改鋳 【カイチュウ】 reminting, recasting
  • 再鋳 【サイチュウ】 recasting
  • 鋳物 【イモノ】 casting, cast-metal object
  • 鋳型 【イガタ】 mold, mould, template

Kun reading compounds

  • 鋳る 【いる】 to cast, to mint, to coin

Readings

Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
zhu4
Korean:
ju

Spanish

  • fundir
  • acuñar

Portuguese

  • calcular
  • cunhar moedas

French

  • couler (métal)
  • frapper (monnaie)
1586 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
1893 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
4865 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
1423 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
1850 Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
2343 Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
1551 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1653 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1601 Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
1824 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
2170 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1139 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1543 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
1580 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
40503P Morohashi
1729 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
6280 New Nelson (John Haig)
1566 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
1688 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
1812 Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
2848 2001 Kanji
8a7.2 The Kanji Dictionary
1-8-7 SKIP code
8514.0 Four corner code
1-35-82 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
92f3 Unicode hex code

17 strokes
Radical:
metal, gold 金 (釒)
Parts:
Variants:
forge, discipline, train
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1793 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 鍛錬 【タンレン】 tempering (metal), annealing, forging, toughening, disciplining, training
  • 鍛金 【タンキン】 hammering

Kun reading compounds

  • 鍛える 【きたえる】 to forge, to temper, to drill, to train, to discipline

Readings

Japanese names:
Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
duan4
Korean:
dan

Spanish

  • forjar
  • disciplinar
  • entrenar

Portuguese

  • forjar
  • disciplinar
  • treinar

French

  • former
  • discipliner
  • entraîner
1569 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
1733 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
4895 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
1351 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
1855 Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
2651 Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
1817 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1966 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1605 Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
1831 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
2206 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1152 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1567 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
1877 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
40625 Morohashi
1755 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
6318 New Nelson (John Haig)
1860 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
2004 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
1887 Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
2868 2001 Kanji
8a9.5 The Kanji Dictionary
1-8-9 SKIP code
8714.7 Four corner code
1-35-35 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
935b Unicode hex code

16 strokes
Radical:
metal, gold 金 (釒)
Parts:
steel
Kun:
はがね
On:
コウ
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 6
JLPT level N1
1246 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 鋼 【ハガネ】 steel, sword steel, sword
  • 鋼材 【コウザイ】 steel material
  • 粗鋼 【ソコウ】 crude steel
  • 製鋼 【セイコウ】 steel manufacture

Kun reading compounds

  • 鋼 【はがね】 steel, sword steel, sword
  • 鋼色 【はがねいろ】 steel blue
  • 玉鋼 【たまはがね】 traditional Japanese steel made from iron sand (esp. for use in swords)

Readings

Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
gang1, gang4
Korean:
gang

Spanish

  • acero

Portuguese

  • aço

French

  • acier
874 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot)
864 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
867 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
4883 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
1509 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
1851 Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
1608 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1715 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1337 Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
1825 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
2183 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1145 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1551 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
1981 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
40509 Morohashi
1740 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
6302 New Nelson (John Haig)
1962 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
2113 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
992 Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
2853 2001 Kanji
8a8.20 The Kanji Dictionary
1-8-8 SKIP code
8712.0 Four corner code
1-25-61 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
92fc Unicode hex code