| 1417 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1559 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 2548 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 976 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1472 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 823 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 664 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 675 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1495 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1187 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 457 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 282 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 342 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1163 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 17451 | Morohashi |
| 382 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 3128 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1155 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1239 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1274 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1383 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 浄化槽 【ジョウカソウ】 water-purification tank, septic tank
- 浄化 【ジョウカ】 purification, cleanup (e.g. of politics), purge
- 自浄 【ジジョウ】 self-purification, self-cleansing
- 不浄 【フジョウ】 unclean, dirty, impure, bathroom, toilet (room), menstruation, menses, feces, faeces
Kun reading compounds
- 清める 【きよめる】 to purify, to cleanse, to exorcise, to purge, to ward off
- 清い 【きよい】 clean, clear, pure, honest, clean, innocent, platonic, chaste
Readings
- Korean:
- jeong
Spanish
- puro
- inocente
Portuguese
- limpar
- purificar
- limpeza
- exorcisar
- Disnastia Manchu
French
- nettoyer
- laver
- purifier
- dynastie Mandchoue
| 347 | 2001 Kanji |
| 3a6.18 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-6 | SKIP code |
| 3715.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-30-84 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 6d44 | Unicode hex code |
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 玻璃 【ハリ】 quartz, glass
- 玻璃器 【ハリキ】 glassware
Readings
- Korean:
- pa
Spanish
Portuguese
French
| 2931 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 20899 | Morohashi |
| 3628 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 4f5.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-4-5 | SKIP code |
| 1414.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-64-64 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 73bb | Unicode hex code |
glassy, lapis lazuli
- On:
- リ
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 瑠璃 【ルリ】 lapis lazuli, lapis lazuli (color), beryl, mall blue passerine bird (esp. the blue-and-white flycatcher and the Siberian blue robin, but also the red-flanked bluetail), glass
- 浄瑠璃 【ジョウルリ】 jōruri, type of dramatic recitation accompanied by a shamisen (associated with Japanese puppet theater)
Readings
- Japanese names:
- あき
- Korean:
- ri
Spanish
- lapislázuli
- vidrioso
Portuguese
French
| 2967 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 2473 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 2166 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1606 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1358 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 725 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 984 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 21196X | Morohashi |
| 1059 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 3669 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 2048 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1606 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 4f10.5 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-4-11 | SKIP code |
| 1012.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-45-94 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 7483 | Unicode hex code |