| 1583 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 829 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 2505 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1317 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1460 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 400 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1346 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1429 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 912 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1165 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 307 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 196 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 232 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 140 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 17209 | Morohashi |
| 262 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 3065 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 138 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 146 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1138 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 4
JLPT level N1
929 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 沖する 【チュウスル】 to rise up into the air, to ascend into the sky
- 沖積 【チュウセキ】 alluvial
- 在沖 【ザイチュウ】 staying in Okinawa, resident in Okinawa, stationed in Okinawa
Kun reading compounds
- 沖 【おき】 open sea, Okinawa
- 沖合 【おきあい】 off the coast, offshore, out at sea
- 在沖 【ざいちゅう】 staying in Okinawa, resident in Okinawa, stationed in Okinawa
- 来沖 【らいおき】 coming to Okinawa, visit to Okinawa
- 沖する 【ちゅうする】 to rise up into the air, to ascend into the sky
Readings
- Korean:
- chung
Spanish
- mar abierto
- alta mar
- ascender
Portuguese
- oceano aberto
- mar aberto
- subir no ceú
French
- au large
- en haute mer
- montée au ciel
| 355 | 2001 Kanji |
| 3a4.5 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-4 | SKIP code |
| 3510.6 | Four corner code |
| 1-18-13 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 6c96 | Unicode hex code |
volume, product (x*y), acreage, contents, pile up, stack, load, amass
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 4
JLPT level N3
541 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 積 【セキ】 product, volume, area
- 積載 【セキサイ】 loading, carrying
- 作付面積 【サクヅケメンセキ】 planted area
- 蓄積 【チクセキ】 accumulation, accumulate, store
Kun reading compounds
- 積む 【つむ】 to pile up, to stack, to load (car, ship, etc.), to pack, to acquire, to accumulate
- 積もる 【つもる】 to pile up, to accumulate, to estimate
- 積もり 【つもり】 intention, plan, purpose, expectation, belief, assumption, thought, conviction, estimate, estimation, calculation
- 積り書 【つもりがき】 written estimate
- お見積もり 【おみつもり】 (price) quotation, quote
- 相見積もり 【あいみつもり】 (obtaining) quotes from several companies, (fielding) competitive bids, competitive bidding
Readings
- Japanese names:
- か、 さか、 しゃこ、 ずみ、 つみ
- Korean:
- jeog, ja
Spanish
- amontonar
- apilar
- amplitud
- producto (matemáticas)
Portuguese
- volume
- produto (x*y)
- terras
- comteúdos
- empilhar
- pilha
- carga
- acumular
French
- volume
- produit (x*y)
- aire
- contenu
- entasser
- empiler
- charger
- amasser
| 445 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 550 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 521 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 506 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 3306 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 766 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 784 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2493 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 656 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 667 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 886 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1448 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 1579 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 835 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1142 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1557 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 25266 | Morohashi |
| 1236 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 4176 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1543 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1663 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 632 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 2261 | 2001 Kanji |
| 5d11.5 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-5-11 | SKIP code |
| 2598.6 | Four corner code |
| 1-32-49 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 7a4d | Unicode hex code |
stratum, social class, layer, story, floor
- On:
- ソウ
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 6
JLPT level N2
801 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 層 【ソウ】 layer, stratum, seam, bed, class, stratum, bracket, group, sheaf, counter for stories (of a building)
- 層群 【ソウグン】 (geol) group
- 重層 【ジュウソウ】 multistoried, multilayered
- 高層 【コウソウ】 high-rise (building), multistory, multistoried, tall, high (altitude), upper (atmosphere, air current, etc.)
Readings
- Korean:
- cheung
Spanish
- estrato
- nivel
Portuguese
- estrato
- classe social
- camada
- estória
- andar
French
- strate
- classe sociale
- couche
- étage
| 934 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 921 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 893 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 1402 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1183 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 486 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1367 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1454 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1725 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 533 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 3920 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2021 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2728 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1074 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 7798X | Morohashi |
| 3161 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1432 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1065 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1146 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 977 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 3778 | 2001 Kanji |
| 3r11.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 3-3-11 | SKIP code |
| 7726.6 | Four corner code |
| 1-33-56 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 5c64 | Unicode hex code |