| 339 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 441 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 417 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 436 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 2829 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 456 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 545 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2018 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 259 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 259 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1079 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 790 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 3133 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1606 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2191 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 745 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 10947 | Morohashi |
| 2492 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1927 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 737 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 796 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 268 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 602 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 4
JLPT level N3
640 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 愛 【アイ】 love, affection, care, attachment, craving, desire, agape, Ireland
- 愛犬 【アイケン】 pet dog, beloved dog, love of dogs, fondness for dogs
- 友愛 【ユウアイ】 fraternity, friendship
- 同性愛 【ドウセイアイ】 homosexuality, homosexual love
Kun reading compounds
- 愛しい 【いとしい】 lovely, dear, beloved, darling, dearest, pitiable, pitiful
- 悲しい 【かなしい】 sad, miserable, unhappy, sorrowful, sad, lamentable, deplorable, grievous
- 愛でる 【めでる】 to love, to cherish, to admire, to appreciate
- 惜しむ 【おしむ】 to be frugal, to be sparing, to value, to hold dear, to regret (e.g. a loss), to feel sorry (for), to be unwilling, to be reluctant
- 愛 【まな】 beloved, dear
- 愛弟子 【まなでし】 favorite pupil, favourite pupil, teacher's pet
Readings
- Japanese names:
- あ、 あし、 え、 かな、 なる、 めぐ、 めぐみ、 よし、 ちか
- Korean:
- ae
Spanish
- amor
- afecto
- favorito
Portuguese
- amor
- afeição
- favorito
French
- amour
- affection
- favori
| 2067 | 2001 Kanji |
| 4i10.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 2-4-9 | SKIP code |
| 2-6-7 | SKIP code |
| 2-1-12 | SKIP code |
| 2024.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-16-06 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 611b | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N2
1808 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 憎悪 【ゾウオ】 hatred, abhorrence, loathing, detestation
- 憎悪犯罪 【ゾウオハンザイ】 hate crime
Kun reading compounds
- 憎む 【にくむ】 to hate, to detest
- 憎い 【にくい】 hateful, detestable, abominable, vexing, provoking, amazing, fantastic, admirable, lovely, wonderful
- 憎らしい 【にくらしい】 odious, hateful, detestable, horrible, (speaking ironically) darling
- 憎しみ 【にくしみ】 hatred
- 憎しみ合う 【にくしみあう】 to hate each other, to hate mutually
Readings
- Korean:
- jeung
Spanish
- odiar
- detestar
Portuguese
- odiar
- detesta
French
- haine
- détester
| 1532 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1775 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 1757 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1217 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 548 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1365 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1452 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1462 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 828 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 845 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 489 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 626 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 633 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 11188P | Morohashi |
| 687 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1969 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 626 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 673 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1704 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 1178 | 2001 Kanji |
| 4k11.7 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-11 | SKIP code |
| 9806.6 | Four corner code |
| 1-33-94 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 618e | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
966 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 併合 【ヘイゴウ】 merger, joining into one, amalgamation, melding, merging, annexation, absorption
- 並行 【ヘイコウ】 going side-by-side, going abreast, running concurrently, occurring at the same time, keeping pace with
Kun reading compounds
- 合わせる 【あわせる】 to match (rhythm, speed, etc.), to join together, to unite, to combine, to add up, to face, to be opposite (someone), to compare, to check with, to cause to meet (e.g. an unpleasant fate), to place together, to connect, to overlap, to mix, to combine, to put blade to blade, to fight
Readings
- Korean:
- byeong
Spanish
- combinación
- unión
- amalgama
- combinar
- unir
- amalgamar
Portuguese
- unir
- reúnir
- coletivo
French
- faire correspondre
- joindre
- unir
- cependant
- simultané
| 1774 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 961 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 425 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1079 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1045 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1162 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1218 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1250 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 92 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 92 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 60 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 64 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1039 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 561 | Morohashi |
| 83 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 190 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1030 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1107 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1152 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 2155 | 2001 Kanji |
| 2a6.17 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-2-6 | SKIP code |
| 2824.1 | Four corner code |
| 1-42-27 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 4f75 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 6
JLPT level N3
577 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 存続 【ソンゾク】 continuance, survival, persistence, retention, duration
- 存在 【ソンザイ】 existence, being, presence
- 残存 【ザンゾン】 survival, remaining, being extant, being left
- 共存 【キョウゾン】 coexistence
- 存分 【ゾンブン】 to one's heart's content, as much as one likes, without reserve, freely, to the full
- 存じる 【ゾンジル】 to know, to be aware (of), to be acquainted (with), to think, to consider, to believe, to feel
- 温存 【オンゾン】 preservation, retainment, keeping
- 共存 【キョウゾン】 coexistence
Kun reading compounds
- 永らえる 【ながらえる】 to have a long life, to live a long time
Readings
- Japanese names:
- あり、 まさ
- Korean:
- jon
Spanish
- existir
- proteger
- conocer
- suponer
Portuguese
- supor
- estar atento
- acreditar
- sentir
French
- supposer
- être conscient de
- croire
- sentir
| 836 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 938 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 926 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 724 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 1267 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 405 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 455 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 313 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 269 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 269 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 587 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 458 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 3702 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1894 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2575 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 691 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 6943 | Morohashi |
| 2982 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1284 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 684 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 739 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 431 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 846 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 1447 | 2001 Kanji |
| 2c3.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 3-2-4 | SKIP code |
| 3-3-3 | SKIP code |
| 3-2-3 | SKIP code |
| 3-3-2 | SKIP code |
| 4024.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-34-24 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 5b58 | Unicode hex code |