111 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
184 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
167 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
40 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
1056 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
143 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
143 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
241 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
2.1 | Japanese for Busy People |
118 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
118 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
146 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
367 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
236 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
152 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
181 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
521 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
4890 | Morohashi |
204 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
976 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
515 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
554 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
45 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
130 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 2
JLPT level N4
40 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 地 【チ】 earth, ground, land, soil, place, territory, bottom (of a package, book, etc.), earth (one of the five elements)
- 地位 【チイ】 (social) position, status, standing, position (in a company, organization, etc.), post, rank
- 奥地 【オクチ】 interior, backwoods, hinterland, back regions
- 対地 【タイチ】 ground to ground
- 地 【ジ】 ground, land, earth, soil, the region in question, the local area, skin, texture, fabric, material, weave, base, background, one's true nature, narrative (i.e. descriptive part of a story), real life, actuality, captured territory, noh chorus, accompaniment music (in Japanese dance), basic phrase (in Japanese music; usu. repetitive), base part (of multiple shamisens)
- 地合い 【ジアイ】 texture (cloth, fabric, paper), market tone, undertone, balance between the position of white and black stones
- 下地 【シタジ】 groundwork, foundation, inclination, aptitude, elementary knowledge (of), grounding (in), undercoat, first coat, soy sauce
- 築地 【ツイジ】 mud wall with a roof, roofed mud wall
Readings
- Japanese names:
- どま
- Korean:
- ji
Spanish
- suelo
- tierra
- terreno
- posición
Portuguese
- terra
- chão
French
- sol
- terre
1456 | 2001 Kanji |
3b3.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-3-3 | SKIP code |
4411.2 | Four corner code |
1-35-47 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
5730 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N3
302 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 球 【キュウ】 sphere, globe, ball, bulb, ball, sphere, counter for pitches
- 球威 【キュウイ】 (pitcher's) stuff
- 配球 【ハイキュウ】 combination of (varied) pitches, serves, etc.
- 制球 【セイキュウ】 (pitcher's) control
Kun reading compounds
- 玉 【たま】 ball, sphere, globe, orb, bead (of sweat, dew, etc.), drop, droplet, ball (in sports), pile (of noodles, etc.), bullet, bulb (i.e. a light bulb), lens (of glasses, etc.), bead (of an abacus), ball (i.e. a testicle), gem, jewel (esp. spherical; sometimes used figuratively), pearl, female entertainer (e.g. a geisha), person (when commenting on their nature), character, item, funds or person used as part of a plot, egg, okonomiyaki, coin, precious, beautiful, excellent
- 玉突き 【たまつき】 billiards, pool, serial collisions (of cars)
- 電気の球 【でんきのたま】 electric (light) bulb
- 目の玉 【めのたま】 eyeball
Readings
- Japanese names:
- く
- Korean:
- gu
Spanish
- pelota
- esfera
Portuguese
- bola
- esfera
French
- balle
- sphère
188 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
275 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
257 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
379 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
2941 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
845 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
736 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1359 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
3.7 | Japanese for Busy People |
726 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
739 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
935 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1319 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
1219 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
658 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
880 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
944 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
21011 | Morohashi |
969 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
3643 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
935 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1005 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
370 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
3142 | 2001 Kanji |
4f7.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-4-7 | SKIP code |
1313.2 | Four corner code |
1-21-69 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
7403 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N2
838 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 温厚 【オンコウ】 gentle, mild-mannered
- 穏健 【オンケン】 moderate (view, politics, etc.), temperate, sensible, sober, non-radical
- 保温 【ホオン】 retaining warmth, keeping heat in, heat insulation
- 室温 【シツオン】 room temperature
Kun reading compounds
- 暖か 【あたたか】 warm, mild, genial
- 暖かい 【あたたかい】 warm, mild, (pleasantly) hot, considerate, kind, genial, warm (of a colour), mellow, having enough money
- 暖かい 【あたたかい】 warm, mild, (pleasantly) hot, considerate, kind, genial, warm (of a colour), mellow, having enough money
- 温かい歓迎 【あたたかいかんげい】 warm reception, cordial welcome, warm greeting
- 温まる 【あたたまる】 to warm oneself, to sun oneself, to warm up, to get warm
- 温める 【あたためる】 to warm (up), to heat (up), to sit on (an idea, plan, etc.), to keep to oneself, to nurse, to mull over, to renew (an old friendship), to take for oneself
- 温 【ぬく】 idiot, dummy, slow person
- 温まる 【あたたまる】 to warm oneself, to sun oneself, to warm up, to get warm
- 温々 【ぬくぬく】 snugly, cosily, warmly, comfortably, carefree, easily, safely, without hardship, freshly made and still warm, imprudently, shamelessly
Readings
- Japanese names:
- あつ、 あつし、 なお、 はる、 ゆ、 ゆたか
- Korean:
- on
Spanish
- templado
- cálido
- amable
- afable
- calentarse
- calentar
Portuguese
- morno
French
- chaud
162 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
257 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
237 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
623 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
2634 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
382 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
696 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1585 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
634 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
644 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
839 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1217 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
740 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
442 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
554 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1464 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
17774 | Morohashi |
608 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
3246 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1452 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1560 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
390 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
374 | 2001 Kanji |
3a9.21 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-3-9 | SKIP code |
3611.7 | Four corner code |
1-18-25 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
6e29 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 6
JLPT level N1
1371 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 暖 【ダン】 warming, warmth
- 暖冬 【ダントウ】 mild winter, warm winter
- 寒暖 【カンダン】 cold and heat, (degree of) temperature
- 床暖 【ユカダン】 underfloor heating
- 呑気 【ノンキ】 easy, easygoing, carefree, happy-go-lucky, optimistic, leisurely, careless, thoughtless
- 暖簾 【ノレン】 (short) curtain hung at shop entrance, split curtain used to divide spaces in a house, reputation (of a store), good name, credit, goodwill
Kun reading compounds
- 暖か 【あたたか】 warm, mild, genial
- 暖かい 【あたたかい】 warm, mild, (pleasantly) hot, considerate, kind, genial, warm (of a colour), mellow, having enough money
- 暖かい 【あたたかい】 warm, mild, (pleasantly) hot, considerate, kind, genial, warm (of a colour), mellow, having enough money
- 暖かい色 【あたたかいいろ】 warm color, warm colour
- 温まる 【あたたまる】 to warm oneself, to sun oneself, to warm up, to get warm
- 温める 【あたためる】 to warm (up), to heat (up), to sit on (an idea, plan, etc.), to keep to oneself, to nurse, to mull over, to renew (an old friendship), to take for oneself
Readings
- Korean:
- nan, hweon
Spanish
- templado
- cálido
- caliente
- calentar
Portuguese
- caloroso
French
- chaleur
945 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
932 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1164 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
2153 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
917 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
605 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1882 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
635 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
645 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
339 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
994 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
1274 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
690 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
922 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1968 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
14064X | Morohashi |
1011 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2502 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1949 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
2099 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
964 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
3867 | 2001 Kanji |
4c9.4 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-4-9 | SKIP code |
6204.7 | Four corner code |
1-35-40 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
6696 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N3
89 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 化 【カ】 change to ..., becoming ..., making into ..., -ization, -ification
- 化学 【カガク】 chemistry
- 機械化 【キカイカ】 mechanization, mechanisation
- 民営化 【ミンエイカ】 privatization, privatisation
- 化粧 【ケショウ】 make-up, makeup, cosmetics, decoration, dressing, veneer
- 化粧水 【ケショウスイ】 skin lotion, face lotion
- 応化 【オウゲ】 assumption of a suitable form (by a buddha or bodhisattva)
- 教化 【キョウケ】 guidance, teaching people and leading them to Buddhism
Kun reading compounds
- 化ける 【ばける】 to take the form of (esp. in ref. to a spirit, fox, raccoon dog, etc.), to assume the shape of, to turn oneself into, to transform oneself into, to disguise oneself as, to change radically, to metamorphose, to improve unexpectedly and dramatically (esp. of an actor, artist, rikishi, etc.)
- 化かす 【ばかす】 to bewitch, to confuse, to enchant, to delude
- 老ける 【ふける】 to age, to grow old (esp. in appearance), to show marks of age
Readings
- Korean:
- hwa
Spanish
- cambiar
- transformarse
- modificarse
- disfrazarse
Portuguese
- mudança
- tomar a forma de
- influência
- encantar
- iludir
- seduzir
- -isação
French
- transformation
- prendre la forme de
- maquillage
- influence
- fantôme
- enchanter
- tromper
- chimie
- -isation
163 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
258 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
238 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
100 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
350 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
76 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
378 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
56 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
3.19 | Japanese for Busy People |
254 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
254 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
414 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
55 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
22 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
12 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
12 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1017 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
2572X | Morohashi |
21 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
580 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1008 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1083 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
104 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
242 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
2156 | 2001 Kanji |
2a2.6 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-2-2 | SKIP code |
2121.0 | Four corner code |
2421.0 | Four corner code |
1-18-29 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
5316 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 2
JLPT level N3
172 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 原 【ゲン】 original, primitive, primary, fundamental, proto-
- 原案 【ゲンアン】 original plan, original bill, original motion, draft
- 中原 【チュウゲン】 middle of a field, middle of a country, field of contest
- 抗原 【コウゲン】 antigen
Kun reading compounds
- 原 【はら】 field, plain, prairie, tundra, moor, wilderness
- 原っぱ 【はらっぱ】 open field, empty lot, plain
- 笹原 【ささはら】 field of bamboo grass
- 関ヶ原 【せきがはら】 Sekigahara (battle site, 1600), decisive battle, critical battle
Readings
- Japanese names:
- た、 ばる、 ら、 わた、 わら
- Korean:
- weon
Spanish
- origen
- pradera
- prado
- campo
Portuguese
- prado
- original
- primitivo
- campo
- planície
- pradaria
- tundra
- sertão
French
- pré
- prairie
- champ
- original
- primitif
- toundra
- désert (étendue sauvage)
205 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
119 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
107 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
132 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
825 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
202 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
388 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1231 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
136 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
136 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
405 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
260 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3733 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1910 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2593 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
136 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
2973 | Morohashi |
3009 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
652 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
134 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
142 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
113 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
192 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
3341 | 2001 Kanji |
2p8.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
3-2-8 | SKIP code |
7129.6 | Four corner code |
1-24-22 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
539f | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N3
636 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 因 【イン】 cause, factor, hetu (direct cause, esp. as opposed to indirect conditions), the basis of one's argument (in hetuvidya)
- 因縁 【インネン】 fate, destiny, connection, tie, bond, origin, pretext, justification, hetu and prataya (direct causes and indirect conditions, which underlie the actions of all things)
- 主因 【シュイン】 primary cause, main factor
- 勝因 【ショウイン】 cause of victory, reason for (one's) success
Kun reading compounds
- 依る 【よる】 to be due to, to be caused by, to depend on, to turn on, to be based on, to come from, to be based at (a location, an organization), to be headquartered at
- よるところが大きい 【よるところがおおきい】 depending largely on, playing a large role in, due largely to
- 因む 【ちなむ】 to be associated (with), to be connected (with)
Readings
- Japanese names:
- て
- Korean:
- in
Spanish
- causa
- origen
- depender de
- contar con
Portuguese
- causa
- fator
- seja associado com
- contar com
- ser limitado para
French
- cause
- facteur
- associé à
- dépendre de
- limité à
548 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
643 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
614 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
646 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
1026 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
462 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
420 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
311 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
554 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
563 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
406 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
337 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3792 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1936 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2629 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
590 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
4693 | Morohashi |
3054 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
939 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
583 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
626 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
485 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
655 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
1463 | 2001 Kanji |
3s3.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
3-3-3 | SKIP code |
6043.0 | Four corner code |
1-16-88 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
56e0 | Unicode hex code |