Jisho

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Words — 147 found

Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
1. to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out; to fulfill; to fulfil; to realize; to execute; to perform; to do
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Auxiliary verb
2. to do ... completely; to do ... entirelyafter the -masu stem of a verb
Other forms
果す 【はたす】
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Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
1. to use up; to exhaust; to run out of
  • トロールぎょせんトロール漁船
  • えんがん沿岸
  • さかな
  • とり
  • つくしました
Fishing trawlers have fished out all the local waters.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Intransitive verb
2. to devote oneself (to); to do one's utmost (for); to serve; to work (for a cause)
  • あらゆる
  • ところ
  • ひとびと人々
  • せかいへいわ世界平和
  • 尽くす
  • みんしゅう民衆
  • しどうしゃ指導者
  • せつぼう切望
  • している
People everywhere yearn for public leaders dedicated to world peace.
Suffix, Godan verb with 'su' ending
3. to do to exhaustion; to do completely; to do fullySee also 食べ尽くす, after masu stem of verb
Other forms
尽す 【つくす】盡す 【つくす】
Notes
盡す: Out-dated kanji or kanji usage.
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Suru verb - included
1. to do; to carry out; to performUsually written using kana alone
  • これ
  • いじょう以上
  • なに何も
  • 言う
  • こと
  • ありません
  • いいわけ
  • する
  • いや
  • ですから
  • かれ
  • 言った
He said, "I will say nothing more, because I hate making excuses."
Suru verb - included
2. to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)Usually written using kana alone
  • それら
  • あなた
  • あたた暖かく
  • する
  • のに
  • やくだ役立つ
  • でしょう
They will help you to get warm.
Suru verb - included
3. to serve as; to act as; to work asUsually written using kana alone
  • ずつう頭痛
  • いいわけ言い訳
  • して
  • かれ
  • はや早く
  • かえ帰った
He used a headache as an excuse for leaving early.
Suru verb - included
4. to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)Usually written using kana alone
  • そんな
  • 苦虫を噛みつぶしたよう
  • かお
  • する
Don't make such a sour face.
Suru verb - included
5. to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use asUsually written using kana alone, as 〜にする,〜とする
Suru verb - included
6. to decide on; to chooseUsually written using kana alone, as 〜にする
  • けっこう結構
  • です
  • それ
  • ましょう
All right. I'll take it.
Suru verb - included, Intransitive verb
7. to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)Usually written using kana alone, as 〜がする
  • この
  • スープ
  • いやな
  • におい
  • する
  • くさ腐っている
  • でしょう
This soup smells horrible. Do you think it's gone off?
Suru verb - included, Intransitive verb
8. to be (in a state, condition, etc.)Usually written using kana alone
Suru verb - included, Intransitive verb
9. to be worth; to costUsually written using kana alone
Suru verb - included, Intransitive verb
10. to pass (of time); to elapseUsually written using kana alone
  • かれ
  • 三日
  • したら
  • しゅっぱつ出発する
He is leaving in three days.
Suru verb - included, Transitive verb
11. to place, or raise, person A to a post or status BUsually written using kana alone, as AをBにする
Suru verb - included, Transitive verb
12. to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for BUsually written using kana alone, as AをBにする
Suru verb - included, Transitive verb
13. to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were BUsually written using kana alone, as AをBにする
Suru verb - included, Transitive verb
14. to feel A about BUsually written using kana alone, as AをBにする
Suffix, Suru verb - included
15. verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")Usually written using kana alone
Auxiliary verb, Suru verb - included
16. creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")Usually written using kana alone, See also お願いします, See also
Auxiliary verb, Suru verb - included
17. to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt toUsually written using kana alone, See also とする, as 〜うとする,〜ようとする
Notes
為る: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Kuru verb - special class, Intransitive verb
1. to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to arrive
    10
  • まで
  • 来ます
I'll come by 10.
Kuru verb - special class, Intransitive verb, Auxiliary verb
2. to come back; to do ... and come backUsually written using kana alone, See also 行ってくる, after the -te form of a verb
  • わたし私の
  • ちち
  • わたし
  • ぜひ
  • そこ
  • 見て
  • くる
  • ように
  • いった
My father insisted that I should go to see the place.
Kuru verb - special class, Intransitive verb, Auxiliary verb
3. to come to be; to become; to get; to grow; to continueUsually written using kana alone, after the -te form of a verb
Kuru verb - special class, Intransitive verb
4. to come from; to be caused by; to derive from
Kuru verb - special class, Intransitive verb
5. to come to (e.g. "when it comes to spinach ...")See also と来たら
Other forms
來る 【くる】
Notes
來る: Out-dated kanji or kanji usage.
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Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
1. to miss (e.g. a chance); to lose; to let get away
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
2. to set free; to let goSee also 逃がす
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Auxiliary verb
3. to fail to ...after the -masu stem of a verb
Other forms
遁す 【のがす】
Notes
遁す: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
1. to call; to summon; to send for; to inviteHonorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
2. to eat; to drinkHonorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
3. to put on; to wearHonorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language
  • しゃれ洒落た
  • ぼうし帽子
  • お召し
  • になって
  • いらっしゃいます
That's a stylish hat you are wearing.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
4. to buy; to purchaseHonorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
5. to take (a bath)Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language
  • おふろお風呂
  • お召し
  • ください
Please take a bath.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Intransitive verb
6. to ride; to get in (a vehicle); to takeHonorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
7. to catch (a cold)Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language
  • そふ祖父
  • さま
  • かぜ風邪
  • 召して
  • いらっしゃいます
Grandfather has caught a cold.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
8. to put on (years); to get oldHonorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language, as お年を召す
  • あの
  • とし
  • 召した
  • ひと
  • せきをゆず席を譲って
  • あげて
  • どう
  • ですか
Why don't you give your seat to that old gentleman?
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Intransitive verb
9. to strike one's fancy; to please oneHonorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language, as お気に召す
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
10. to doHonorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language, See also 召される
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
11. to commit seppukuHonorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language, as お腹を召す
Auxiliary verb, Godan verb with 'su' ending
12. indicates respectHonorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language, after -masu stem of verb
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Godan verb - -aru special class, Intransitive verb
1. to come; to go; to be (somewhere)Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language, sometimes erroneously written 居らっしゃる
  • おかあお母さん
  • いらっしゃいます
Is your mother at home?
Godan verb - -aru special class, Auxiliary verb
2. to be (doing)Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language, after a -te form, or the particle "de"
  • あなた
  • りょうしん両親
  • どちら
  • 似て
  • いらっしゃいます
Which of your parents do you take after?
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らん
Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.), Godan verb with 'ru' ending
1. to see; to look; to watchHonorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language
  • そして
  • みや
  • なか
  • うし
  • ひつじ
  • はと
  • 売る
  • もの
  • たち
  • りょうがえ両替
  • 人達
  • すわ座っている
  • ごらんご覧になった
In the temple courts he found men selling cattle, sheep and doves, and others sitting at tables.
Auxiliary verb, Godan verb with 'ru' ending
2. to try to ...Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language, after the -te form of a verb
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Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to be (animate); to be; to existUsually written using kana alone, Humble (kenjougo) language
  • わたし私の
  • あと後から
  • きた来る
  • かた
  • わたし
  • まさ優る
  • かた
  • である
  • わたし
  • より
  • さき
  • おられた
  • から
  • である
  • いった
  • このかたこの方
  • こと
  • です
This was he of whom I said, "He who comes after me has surpassed me because he was before me."
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Auxiliary verb
2. to be ...-ingafter the -te form of a verb; indicates continuing action or state
  • おかげで
  • げんき元気
  • して
  • おります
They're all fine, thank you.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Auxiliary verb
3. to (have the audacity to) doSee also やがる, after -masu base of verb; indicates contempt or disdain for another's actions
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Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
1. to get tired; to become exhausted; to grow wearyUsually written using kana alone
  • わたし
  • しごと仕事
  • ひどく
  • くたびれている
I'm very tired from work.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
2. to become worn out; to become battered (from long use)Usually written using kana alone
Auxiliary verb, Ichidan verb
3. to get tired of (doing); to get fed up withUsually written using kana alone, after the -masu stem of a verb
    ジャック
  • 50
  • マイル
  • ある歩いて
  • くたびれた
Jack was tired from having walked fifty miles.
Notes
草臥れる: Ateji (phonetic) reading.
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Godan verb with 'u' ending, Transitive verb
1. to giveHonorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language
Suffix, Godan verb with 'u' ending
2. to do ...Honorific or respectful (sonkeigo) language, See also 給え, after the -masu stem of a verb
  • われわれ我々
  • せいめい生命
  • あた与えた
  • かみ
  • われわれ我々
  • どうじ同時に
  • じゆう自由
  • あた与え
  • たま給う
The God who gave us life, gave us liberty at the same time.
Other forms
賜う 【たまう】
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Auxiliary verb
1. like; as if; the same asSee also 如き, See also 如く ごとく
Other forms
若し 【ごとし】
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Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
1. to make a decision; to draw a conclusion
  • もんだい問題
  • だれ
  • けってい決定
  • くだ下す
  • いう
  • こと
The question is who will make the decision.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
2. to give a judgement; to hand down a verdict; to pass a sentence; to give an order
  • これらの
  • ぎろん議論
  • もんだい問題
  • になっている
  • ひょうけつ評決
  • 、1994
  • ねん
  • ランダー
  • さいばん裁判
  • くだ下された
  • ものである
The verdict at issue in these discussions is the one brought in the Lander's trial in 1994.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
3. to let go down; to lower
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
4. to do oneself; to do by oneselfSee also 手を下す
  • くだ下し
  • よう
  • 無い
There's nothing to be done about it.
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
5. to beat; to defeat
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
6. to have loose bowels; to have diarrhea
Godan verb with 'su' ending, Transitive verb
7. to pass (in stool); to discharge from the body
Suffix, Godan verb with 'su' ending
8. to do in one go; to do to the end without stoppingafter -masu stem of verb
Other forms
降す 【くだす】
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Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to indulge in; to give oneself up to; to be obsessed byUsually written using kana alone
  • したがって
  • あなた
  • おかねお金
  • じゆう自由に
  • つか使う
  • たの楽しみに
  • ふける
  • ことはできない
Thus you cannot indulge in the pleasure of spending money freely.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Auxiliary verb
2. to be engrossed in; to be lost in; to be absorbed inUsually written using kana alone, See also 読み耽る
Other forms
耽ける 【ふける】
Notes
耽ける: Irregular okurigana usage.
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Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
1. to turn up; to roll up (e.g. sleeves)Usually written using kana alone
Auxiliary verb, Godan verb with 'ru' ending
2. to do over and over again; to do relentlessly; to do with reckless abandon; to do continuouslyUsually written using kana alone
  • はんかく半角カタカナ
  • インターネット
  • じょう
  • いろ色んな
  • ところ
  • つか使えば
  • いつか
  • ひんしゅくをか顰蹙をかい
  • まくる
  • こと
  • になる
If you go around the Internet, using half-width katakana in various places, eventually you're going to end up pissing off a lot of people.
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
3. to stage a comeback (against) (in mahjong, horse racing, etc.); to come from behindSlang, Usually written using kana alone
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Godan verb with 'u' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to be ill; to suffer fromesp. 患う
  • かれ
  • さいきん最近
  • うつびょううつ病
  • わずら患い
  • しごと仕事
  • ししょう支障
  • 出ている
He has been suffering from depression recently, which is interfering with his work.
Godan verb with 'u' ending, Intransitive verb
2. to worry about; to be concerned aboutOnly applies to 煩う
  • このよこの世
  • おも思い
  • 煩らう
  • こと
  • ない
I don't have a care in the world.
Auxiliary verb, Godan verb with 'u' ending
3. to have trouble doing ...; to be unable to ...; to fail to ...esp. 煩う, after the -masu stem of a verb
Other forms
煩う 【わずらう】
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Ichidan verb, Transitive verb
1. to harm; to hurt; to injure; to wreck
  • かれ
  • きげん機嫌
  • そこねている
He is in an angry mood.
Ichidan verb, Auxiliary verb
2. to miss one's chance to (do something); to fail to (do what one ought to have done)
  • きみ
  • 会い
  • そこ損ねて
  • じだんだをふ地団駄を踏んだ
I was chagrined at missing you.
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Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
1. to fish
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Transitive verb
2. to look for; to search for; to hunt for; to scavenge; to scrounge; to look through; to rummage throughOnly applies to あさる
Auxiliary verb, Godan verb with 'ru' ending
3. to go on a spree (spending, reading, etc.); to bingeOnly applies to あさる
Other forms
漁る 【すなどる】漁る 【いさる】
Notes
すなどる: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. いさる: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.
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Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
1. to reach an extreme; to reach a limit; to terminate; to come to an end
Auxiliary verb, Noun or verb acting prenominally, Godan verb with 'ru' ending
2. extremelyafter adjectival noun. e.g. 退屈極まる話
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
3. to be stuck; to be in a dilemma; to be at a lossesp. 窮まる. occ. 谷まる
Godan verb with 'ru' ending, Intransitive verb
4. to be decided; to be settled
Other forms
窮まる 【きわまる】
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Suffix, Godan verb with 'ru' ending
1. to show signs of being; to feel; to thinkfollowing adj. stem
  • わたし
  • はや早く
  • 去る
  • ので
  • かれ彼ら
  • ざんねん残念
  • がった
My leaving early made them feel sorry.
Suffix, Godan verb with 'ru' ending
2. to behave as if one were; to pretend; to act as ifSee also 得意がる とくいがる, following adj. stem or noun
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