870 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
811 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
790 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
642 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
4466 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
624 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
915 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
2013 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
959 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
989 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
628 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1716 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3344 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1732 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2352 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1455 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
36263 | Morohashi |
2697 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
5737 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1443 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1551 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
782 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N2
762 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 豊富 【ホウフ】 abundant, plentiful, rich, ample
- 豊作 【ホウサク】 abundant harvest, bumper crop
- 両豊 【リョウホウ】 Ryōhō (the two former provinces of Buzen and Bungo)
- 二豊 【ニホウ】 Nihō (the two former provinces of Buzen and Bungo)
- 豊饒 【ホウジョウ】 fertile, productive, fruitful
- 豊山派 【ブザンハ】 Buzan sect (of Shingi Shingon Buddhism)
Kun reading compounds
- 豊か 【ゆたか】 abundant, plentiful, rich, ample, rich, wealthy, affluent, well-off, open (mind), relaxed, easy, plump (e.g. breasts), full, ample, (well) over, (easily) in excess of
- 豊かの海 【ゆたかのうみ】 Mare Fecunditatis (lunar mare), Sea of Fertility
- 豊葦原瑞穂国 【とよあしはらのみずほのくに】 Japan
- 豊受大神宮 【とようけだいじんぐう】 Toyouke Shrine (the outer shrine of Ise Shrine), Toyuke Shrine
Readings
- Japanese names:
- て、 で、 と、 ひろし、 ふう、 ぶん、 ほ、 ゆたか
- Korean:
- pung, rye
Spanish
- abundante
- excelente
- rico
- abundancia
Portuguese
- abundante
- rico
- excelente
French
- abondance
- somptueux
- riche
1973 | 2001 Kanji |
3d10.15 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-6-7 | SKIP code |
5510.8 | Four corner code |
1-43-13 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
8c4a | Unicode hex code |
Jinmeiyō kanji, used in names
2343 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 一葦 【イチイ】 one reed, small boat, one person
Kun reading compounds
- 葦 【あし】 common reed (Phragmites australis)
- 海驢 【あしか】 eared seal (esp. the California sea lion, Zalophus californianus), sea lion
- 間葦 【あいあし】 Phacelurus latifolius (species of perennial grass)
- 青葦 【あおあし】 lush waterside reeds
- 葦 【あし】 common reed (Phragmites australis)
- 葦鴨 【よしがも】 falcated teal
Readings
- Korean:
- wi
Spanish
Portuguese
French
3998 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1992 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
2934 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2041 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
31437 | Morohashi |
5160 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
2411 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
2491 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
3k10.21 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-3-10 | SKIP code |
2-4-9 | SKIP code |
4450.6 | Four corner code |
1-16-17 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
8466 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 2
JLPT level N3
172 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 原 【ゲン】 original, primitive, primary, fundamental, proto-
- 原案 【ゲンアン】 original plan, original bill, original motion, draft
- 中原 【チュウゲン】 middle of a field, middle of a country, field of contest
- 抗原 【コウゲン】 antigen
Kun reading compounds
- 原 【はら】 field, plain, prairie, tundra, moor, wilderness
- 原っぱ 【はらっぱ】 open field, empty lot, plain
- 笹原 【ささはら】 field of bamboo grass
- 関ヶ原 【せきがはら】 Sekigahara (battle site, 1600), decisive battle, critical battle
Readings
- Japanese names:
- た、 ばる、 ら、 わた、 わら
- Korean:
- weon
Spanish
- origen
- pradera
- prado
- campo
Portuguese
- prado
- original
- primitivo
- campo
- planície
- pradaria
- tundra
- sertão
French
- pré
- prairie
- champ
- original
- primitif
- toundra
- désert (étendue sauvage)
205 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
119 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
107 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
132 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
825 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
202 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
388 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1231 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
136 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
136 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
405 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
260 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3733 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1910 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2593 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
136 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
2973 | Morohashi |
3009 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
652 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
134 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
142 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
113 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
192 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
3341 | 2001 Kanji |
2p8.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
3-2-8 | SKIP code |
7129.6 | Four corner code |
1-24-22 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
539f | Unicode hex code |
Jinmeiyō kanji, used in names
JLPT level N1
1873 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 瑞 【ズイ】 Sweden, Switzerland
- 瑞宝章 【ズイホウショウ】 Orders of the Sacred Treasure
- 祥瑞 【ショウズイ】 good omen
- 奇瑞 【キズイ】 auspicious (good) omen
- 瑞西 【スイス】 Switzerland
- 日瑞 【ニッスイ】 Japan-Switzerland, Japan-Sweden
Readings
- Japanese names:
- たま、 ず、 みつ
- Korean:
- seo
Spanish
- felicitaciones
- felicidades
- enhorabuena
Portuguese
French
1687 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
2959 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1956 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
2094 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
2162 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1302 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
704 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
943 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
21131 | Morohashi |
1027 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
3665 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
2563 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
2616 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
4f9.6 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-4-9 | SKIP code |
1212.7 | Four corner code |
1-31-80 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
745e | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1656 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 穂状 【スイジョウ】 shaped like an ear of grain
- 穂状花序 【スイジョウカジョ】 spike (inflorescence)
- 花穂 【カスイ】 spike
- 麦穂 【バクスイ】 ear of wheat
Kun reading compounds
- 穂 【ほ】 ear (of a cereal plant), head, spike, point (of a brush, spear, etc.), tip, (pointed) head, crest (of a wave), scion (in grafting)
- 穂木 【ほぎ】 twig used in grafting, budwood
- 花穂 【かすい】 spike
- 瑞穂 【みずほ】 fresh, young ears of rice
Readings
- Japanese names:
- お、 こう、 のり、 ほい
- Korean:
- su
Spanish
- espiga
- cresta (ola)
Portuguese
- espiga (grão)
- penacho (planta)
- crista (onda)
French
- épi
- pointe
- crête (vague)
1460 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1485 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
3300 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1637 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
1592 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
2308 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
1221 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1284 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1856 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1446 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
1575 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
833 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1139 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
918 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
25236P | Morohashi |
1232 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
4168 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
909 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
975 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1786 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
2258 | 2001 Kanji |
5d10.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-5-10 | SKIP code |
2593.6 | Four corner code |
1-42-70 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
7a42 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 2
JLPT level N5
3 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 国益 【コクエキ】 national interest
- 国営 【コクエイ】 government management, state management
- 最恵国 【サイケイコク】 most favored nation, most favoured nation, MFN
- 異国 【イコク】 foreign country
Kun reading compounds
- 国 【くに】 country, state, region, national government, central government, home (i.e. hometown, home country), province (of Japan), land, earth
- 国人 【こくじん】 indigenous person, inhabitant of a country, local, native, local lords and samurai, daimyo who did not leave his domains to meet the shogun in Kyoto (during the Muromachi period)
- お国 【おくに】 your native country, your hometown, my home country (i.e. Japan), countryside, country, daimyo's territory (Edo period)
- 現国 【うつしくに】 world of mankind, this world
Readings
- Japanese names:
- くな、 こ
- Korean:
- gug
Spanish
- país
Portuguese
- País
- terra
- nação
French
- pays
79 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
136 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
123 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
8 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
1037 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
111 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
36 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
745 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
2.11 | Japanese for Busy People |
40 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
40 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
151 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
344 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3831 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1964 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2659 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
588 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
4752 | Morohashi |
3087 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
950 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
581 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
624 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
4 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
158 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
3172 | 2001 Kanji |
3s5.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
3-3-5 | SKIP code |
6010.3 | Four corner code |
1-25-81 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
56fd | Unicode hex code |