865 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
804 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
783 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1050 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
4255 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
764 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
886 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
916 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
938 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
522 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1636 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
1565 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
827 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1132 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
476 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
34417 | Morohashi |
1222 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
5484 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
465 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
504 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
802 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
duplicate, double, compound, multiple
- On:
- フク
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N2
915 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 複 【フク】 compound, composite, multiple, re-, bi-, doubles (tennis, badminton, etc.), place bet (in horse racing, etc.), show bet, bet that predicts a top 2 or top 3 finish (depending on number of horses, etc. in race)
- 複合 【フクゴウ】 composite, combined, complex
- 重複 【チョウフク】 duplication, repetition, overlapping, redundancy, restoration
- 遺伝子重複 【イデンシジュウフク】 gene duplication
Readings
- Korean:
- bog, bu
Spanish
- repetir
- duplicar
- doble
- compuesto
- múltiple
Portuguese
- duplicação
- duplicar
- composto
- múltiplo
French
- duplication
- copie
- composé
- multiple
- compliqué
667 | 2001 Kanji |
5e9.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-5-9 | SKIP code |
3824.7 | Four corner code |
1-42-03 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
8907 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 2
JLPT level N3
41 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 合 【ゴウ】 gō, traditional unit of volume, approx. 180 ml, gō, traditional unit of area, approx 0.33 square meters, one-tenth of the distance from the base to the summit of a mountain, conjunction, sum, total, synthesis (in dialectics), minor premise (in hetuvidya), counter for covered containers, counter for matches, battles, etc.
- 合意 【ゴウイ】 (coming to an) agreement, consent, mutual understanding, accord, consensus
- 複合 【フクゴウ】 composite, combined, complex
- 整合 【セイゴウ】 adjustment, coordination, integration, conformity
- 合宿 【ガッシュク】 lodging together, training camp, boarding house
- 合作 【ガッサク】 collaboration, joint work
- 合戦 【カッセン】 battle, fight, fighting, engagement, contest
- 合羽 【カッパ】 raincoat
Kun reading compounds
- 合う 【あう】 to come together, to merge, to unite, to meet, to fit, to match, to suit, to agree with, to be correct, to be profitable, to be equitable, to do ... to each other, to do ... together
- 合うも不思議、合わぬも不思議 【あうもふしぎ、あわぬもふしぎ】 dreams and fortune-telling are hit-and-miss
- 合い 【あい】 between-season wear, spring and autumn clothing, spring and fall clothing, together, condition, situation, state, -ish
- 合言葉 【あいことば】 password, watchword, motto, slogan
- 立会い 【たちあい】 presence (e.g. of an observer), observation, observer, witness, trading session (at an exchange), rising from a crouch to charge, initial charge, face-off
- 地合い 【じあい】 texture (cloth, fabric, paper), market tone, undertone, balance between the position of white and black stones
- 合わす 【あわす】 to match (rhythm, speed, etc.), to join together, to unite, to combine, to add up, to face, to be opposite (someone), to compare, to check with, to cause to meet (e.g. an unpleasant fate), to place together, to connect, to overlap, to mix, to combine, to put blade to blade, to fight
- 合わせる 【あわせる】 to match (rhythm, speed, etc.), to join together, to unite, to combine, to add up, to face, to be opposite (someone), to compare, to check with, to cause to meet (e.g. an unpleasant fate), to place together, to connect, to overlap, to mix, to combine, to put blade to blade, to fight
- 合わせる顔がない 【あわせるかおがない】 too ashamed to meet
Readings
- Japanese names:
- あう、 あん、 い、 か、 こう、 ごお、 に、 ね、 や、 わい
- Korean:
- hab
Spanish
- adecuado
- apropiado
- correcto
- sentar bien
- ser adecuado
- ser correcto
- hacer juego
Portuguese
- encaixe
- unir
French
- correspondre
- convenir
- joindre
- go (0,18 l ou 0,33 m)
77 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
134 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
121 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
46 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
383 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
195 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
135 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
270 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
3.2 | Japanese for Busy People |
159 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
159 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
271 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
284 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
2511 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1274 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1740 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
259 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
3287 | Morohashi |
2019 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
715 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
253 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
269 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
33 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
124 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
2877 | 2001 Kanji |
2a4.18 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-2-4 | SKIP code |
8060.1 | Four corner code |
1-25-71 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
5408 | Unicode hex code |
nucleus, core, kernel
- On:
- カク
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
475 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 核 【カク】 stone (of a fruit), pit, pip, core (of an organization, team, etc.), nucleus, heart, nuclear weapons, nucleus (of an atom), nucleus (of a cell), condensation nucleus, (planetary) core, ring (in a cyclic compound), kernel, core, nucleus (of a cultured pearl)
- 核家族 【カクカゾク】 nuclear family
- 中核 【チュウカク】 kernel, core, nucleus, center, centre
- 放射性同位核 【ホウシャセイドウイカク】 radioisotope
Readings
- Korean:
- haeg
Spanish
- semilla
- núcleo
- centro
- meollo
Portuguese
- núcleo
- centro
- cerne
French
- noyau
- nucléaire
- coeur
1074 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
577 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
2254 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1608 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
1430 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1212 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1275 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
986 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1089 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
1162 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
628 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
836 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1534 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
14743 | Morohashi |
927 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2660 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1520 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1638 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1348 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
1862 | 2001 Kanji |
4a6.22 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-4-6 | SKIP code |
4098.2 | Four corner code |
1-19-43 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
6838 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N3
285 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 過 【カ】 surplus-, excess-, over-, per- (chemical with more of a certain element than found in other compounds of the same constituents)
- 過激 【カゲキ】 extreme (measure, idea, etc.), radical, violent (language), strenuous (exercise, work, etc.), excessive, (physically) demanding
- 看過 【カンカ】 overlooking, turning a blind eye
- 輸出超過 【ユシュツチョウカ】 excess of exports
Kun reading compounds
- 過ぎる 【すぎる】 to pass through, to pass by, to go beyond, to pass (of time), to elapse, to have expired, to have ended, to be over, to exceed, to surpass, to be above, to be no more than ..., to be excessive, to be too much, to be too ...
- 過ごす 【すごす】 to spend (time), to pass, to lead (a life), to live, to overdo (esp. alcohol consumption), to drink (alcohol), to carry too far, to carry to excess, to take care of, to support, to overdo, to do too much, to ... without acting on it, to ... without getting involved
- 過ち 【あやまち】 fault, error, indiscretion, faux pas
- 過ちて改めざるこれを過ちという 【あやまちてあらためざるこれをあやまちという】 a man who has committed a mistake and doesn't correct it is committing another mistake
- 過つ 【あやまつ】 to err
- 過ぎる 【よぎる】 to go by, to cross, to pass by, to flash across
- 過ぎる 【よぎる】 to go by, to cross, to pass by, to flash across
Readings
- Korean:
- gwa
Spanish
- pasar
- extralimitarse
- exceder
- fallo
- error
- traspasar
- fallar
Portuguese
- sobrepujar
- exceder
- ir além de
- erro
French
- passer
- dépasser
- excéder
- erreur
562 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
659 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
629 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
399 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
4723 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
368 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
963 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1804 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
413 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
419 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
284 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
705 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3891 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2003 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2704 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1302 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
39002P | Morohashi |
3137 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
6090 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1293 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1389 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
230 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
750 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
3649 | 2001 Kanji |
2q9.18 | The Kanji Dictionary |
3-3-9 | SKIP code |
3730.2 | Four corner code |
1-18-65 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
904e | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N3
514 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 程度 【テイド】 degree, amount, grade, standard, of the order of (following a number), about, approximately
- 程朱学 【テイシュガク】 neo-Confucianism (based on the teaching of the Cheng brothers and Zhu Xi)
- 規程 【キテイ】 official regulations, inner rules
- 修士課程 【シュウシカテイ】 master's course
Kun reading compounds
- 程 【ほど】 extent, degree, measure, limit, bounds, (span of) time, (a) distance, the state of, the status of, the condition of, about, around, approximately, or so, as much as ..., to the extent of ..., like ..., the more ... the more ...
- 程なく 【ほどなく】 soon, before long, shortly thereafter
- 驚くほど 【おどろくほど】 to a surprising degree, to a remarkable extent, surprisingly, astonishingly, amazingly, alarmingly
- 全くと言っていいほど 【まったくといっていいほど】 (not) at all, absolutely (not)
Readings
- Japanese names:
- ほと
- Korean:
- jeong
Spanish
- grado
- extensión
- distancia
- ley
- límites
- limite
Portuguese
- extensão
- grau
- lei
- fórmula
- distância
- limites
- quantia
French
- ampleur
- degré
- loi
- formule
- distance
- limites
- quantité
- bientôt
846 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
777 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
754 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
530 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
3285 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
371 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
781 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1641 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
417 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
423 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
671 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1439 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
1524 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
806 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1100 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
903 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
25081P | Morohashi |
1190 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
4144 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
894 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
960 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
276 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
761 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
2272 | 2001 Kanji |
5d7.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-5-7 | SKIP code |
2691.4 | Four corner code |
1-36-88 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
7a0b | Unicode hex code |