Jisho

×

13 strokes
Radical:
heart 心 (忄, ⺗)
Parts:
distress, grieve, lament, be anxious
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
2171 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 愁傷 【シュウショウ】 grief, sorrow
  • 愁色 【シュウショク】 worried look
  • 哀愁 【アイシュウ】 pathos, sorrow, grief
  • 憂愁 【ユウシュウ】 melancholy, gloom, grief

Kun reading compounds

  • 憂える 【うれえる】 to worry about, to be anxious about, to be concerned about, to lament, to grieve, to feel sorrow for
  • 憂い 【うれい】 sorrow, grief, anguish, distress, anxiety, worry, trouble, affliction, fear, misgivings
  • 憂い顔 【うれいがお】 sad face, sorrowful face, anxious look, sad countenance

Readings

Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
chou2
Korean:
su

Spanish

  • melancolía
  • aflicción
  • sentimiento
  • estar melancólico
  • estar afligido

Portuguese

  • perigo
  • pesar
  • lamento
  • estar ansioso

French

  • détresse
  • tristesse
  • plainte
  • lamentation
  • être anxieux
1357 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
1737 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
1729 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
1778 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
1306 Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
1601 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1708 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1700 Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
795 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
3508 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1811 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2463 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
910 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
10885 Morohashi
2829 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1923 New Nelson (John Haig)
901 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
967 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
1625 Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
2258 2001 Kanji
4k9.16 The Kanji Dictionary
2-9-4 SKIP code
2933.8 Four corner code
1-29-05 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
6101 Unicode hex code

12 strokes
Radical:
fire 火 (灬)
Parts:
sort of thing, so, if so, in that case, well
Kun:
しかしか.りしか.し
On:
ゼンネン
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 4
JLPT level N3
401 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 然 【ゼン】 -like
  • 然諾 【ゼンダク】 consent, saying yes
  • 必然 【ヒツゼン】 inevitable, necessary, certain, sure, inevitability, necessity
  • 漠然 【バクゼン】 vague, obscure, indistinct, hazy, ambiguous
  • 寂然 【セキゼン】 lonely, desolate, forlornness, desolation
  • 自然 【ジネン】 occurring naturally (without human influence)

Kun reading compounds

  • 然 【しか】 like that, as such, yeah, uh-huh
  • 然し 【しかし】 however, but
  • 然り 【しかり】 yes, yea, aye, affirmative, to be so
  • 然し 【しかし】 however, but
  • 而して 【そして】 and, and then, thus, and now, and finally
  • 然 【さ】 so, like that, in that way
  • 然らば 【さらば】 farewell, goodbye, adieu, if so, in that case, then, and (then)
  • 然然 【ささ】 such and such

Readings

Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
ran2
Korean:
yeon

Spanish

  • de esa forma
  • en ese caso

Portuguese

  • Tipos de objetos
  • assim
  • se assim
  • naquele caso
  • bem

French

  • un certain
  • si c'est comme ça
  • dans ce cas
  • suffixe adverbial
450 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade)
557 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot)
528 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
375 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
2770 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
437 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
716 Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
1788 Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
651 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
662 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
401 Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
1279 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
3456 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1779 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2423 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
246 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
19149 Morohashi
2782 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
3435 New Nelson (John Haig)
241 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
256 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
144 The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley)
592 Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
2540 2001 Kanji
4d8.10 The Kanji Dictionary
2-8-4 SKIP code
2333.3 Four corner code
1-33-19 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
7136 Unicode hex code