769 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
850 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1042 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
598 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
669 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
1078 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1268 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
1081 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1129 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1324 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
765 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
2850 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1469 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1979 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1611 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
1483 | Morohashi |
2286 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
381 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1597 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1723 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1307 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1164 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 兼 【ケン】 cum (e.g. bedroom-cum-study), and (concurrently; e.g. chauffeur and secretary), in addition to, at the same time
- 兼任 【ケンニン】 serving concurrently as, holding the additional post of
Kun reading compounds
- 兼ねる 【かねる】 to be unable to, to find difficult (unpleasant, awkward, painful) to do, to serve two or more functions or roles simultaneously, to contain (or combine) two or more features, to work in two or more jobs simultaneously (positions, etc.), to do alongside, to hesitate to do something (out of consideration for others), to think of the future (as well as the present)
Readings
- Japanese names:
- かね
- Korean:
- gyeom
Spanish
- concurrentemente
- y
- además
- por añadidura
- agarrar
- coger
- combinarse
Portuguese
- Concorrentemente
- e
French
- simultanément
- et
- cumuler
964 | 2001 Kanji |
2o8.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-3-7 | SKIP code |
8023.7 | Four corner code |
1-23-83 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
517c | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N4
43 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 業 【ギョウ】 work, business, company, agency, study
- 業界 【ギョウカイ】 business world, business circles, (the) industry
- 鉱業 【コウギョウ】 mining industry
- 興業 【コウギョウ】 promotion of industry, inauguration of a new industrial enterprise
- 業 【ゴウ】 karma, result of one's karma, fate, destiny, uncontrollable temper
- 業因 【ゴウイン】 karma
- 罪業 【ザイゴウ】 sin, iniquity, crime
- 正業 【ショウゴウ】 right action, correct meditative activity (in Jodo, saying the name of Amitabha)
Kun reading compounds
- 業 【わざ】 deed, act, work, performance
- 業師 【わざし】 tricky wrestler, shrewd fellow
- 寝技 【ねわざ】 pinning technique (in wrestling or judo), underhanded dealings
- 投げ技 【なげわざ】 throw or throwing technique (sumo, judo)
Readings
- Japanese names:
- なり、 のぶ
- Korean:
- eob
Spanish
- negocio
- industria
- trabajo
Portuguese
- negócios
- vocação
- artes
- performance
French
- activité
- vocation
- arts
- représentation
- karma
380 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
278 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
260 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
54 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
143 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
292 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
199 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
2024 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
3.1 | Japanese for Busy People |
279 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
279 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
307 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1066 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3227 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1674 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2265 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1809 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
15170 | Morohashi |
2612 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2789 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1792 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1931 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
74 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
419 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
1064 | 2001 Kanji |
0a13.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-5-8 | SKIP code |
3290.4 | Four corner code |
1-22-40 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
696d | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N4
95 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 主 【シュ】 (one's) master, (one's) employer, (one's) lord, leader (of a country, group, etc.), head, chief, Lord, main thing, chief part, first consideration, primary object, principal aim
- 主 【シュウ】 (one's) master, (one's) employer, (one's) lord
- 自主 【ジシュ】 independence, autonomy, self-reliance
- 盟主 【メイシュ】 leader (of an alliance), leading power
- 主 【ス】 honorific (or familiar) suffix used after a name
- 法主 【ホッス】 high priest
- 座主 【ザス】 temple's head priest
- 主 【シュウ】 (one's) master, (one's) employer, (one's) lord
- 主従 【シュウジュウ】 master and servant, lord and retainer, employer and employee
- 男主 【オトコアルジ】 male head of a household, male owner, landlord, proprietor, male employer
Kun reading compounds
- 主 【ぬし】 head (of a household, etc.), leader, master, owner, proprietor, proprietress, subject (of a rumour, etc.), doer (of a deed), guardian spirit (e.g. long-resident beast, usu. with mystical powers), long-time resident (or employee, etc.), husband, you
- 馬主 【うまぬし】 owner of a horse (esp. racehorse), registered owner (of a racehorse)
- 船主 【せんしゅ】 shipowner
- 主 【おも】 chief, main, principal, important, main secondary or supporting role (in kyogen)
- 主に 【おもに】 mainly, primarily, mostly, largely, chiefly
- 主 【あるじ】 head (of a household), proprietor (of a store), proprietress, landlord, landlady, master (of a servant), entertaining someone as one's guest
- 男主 【おとこあるじ】 male head of a household, male owner, landlord, proprietor, male employer
- 女主 【おんなあるじ】 female owner, proprietress, landlady, female head of a household
Readings
- Japanese names:
- かず、 ず、 もん
- Korean:
- ju
Spanish
- señor
- jefe
- dueño
- patrón
Portuguese
- senhor
- chefe
- mestre
- coisa principal
- principal
French
- maître
- seigneur
- chef
- principal
- propriétaire
- mari
237 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
315 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
299 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
91 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
285 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
49 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
106 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
196 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
2.10 | Japanese for Busy People |
155 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
155 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
70 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
19 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
2437 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1231 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1696 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
272 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
100 | Morohashi |
1938 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
38 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
266 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
284 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
34 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
252 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
472 | 2001 Kanji |
4f1.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-1-4 | SKIP code |
4-5-2 | SKIP code |
2-2-3 | SKIP code |
0010.4 | Four corner code |
1-28-71 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
4e3b | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N3
671 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 婦 【フ】 married woman, woman, lady
- 婦女暴行 【フジョボウコウ】 sexual assault (of a woman), rape
- 保健婦 【ホケンフ】 district health nurse, public health nurse
- 老婦 【ロウフ】 old woman
Kun reading compounds
- 嫁 【よめ】 bride, (one's) daughter-in-law, wife
Readings
- Japanese names:
- ね
- Korean:
- bu
Spanish
- señora
- mujer
- esposa
Portuguese
- dama
- mulher
- esposa
- noiva
French
- femme mariée
- épouse
- dame
- femme
707 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
800 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
779 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
481 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
1237 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
313 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
454 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1603 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
316 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
316 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
597 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
448 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
565 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
343 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
426 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1159 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
6432P | Morohashi |
469 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1243 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1151 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1234 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
746 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
1744 | 2001 Kanji |
3e8.6 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-3-8 | SKIP code |
4742.7 | Four corner code |
1-41-56 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
5a66 | Unicode hex code |