633 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
730 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
704 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
644 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
491 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
563 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
321 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1038 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
945 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
975 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1175 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
107 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
138 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
92 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
105 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1738 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
721 | Morohashi |
123 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
260 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1722 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1858 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
715 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N1
603 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 修業 【シュウギョウ】 pursuit of knowledge, studying, learning, training, completing a course
- 修学旅行 【シュウガクリョコウ】 excursion, field trip, school trip
- 監修 【カンシュウ】 (editorial) supervision, general editorship, supervising director
- 改修 【カイシュウ】 repair, improvement
- 修業 【シュウギョウ】 pursuit of knowledge, studying, learning, training, completing a course
- 修学旅行 【シュウガクリョコウ】 excursion, field trip, school trip
- 逆修 【ギャクシュ】 holding a memorial service for oneself, an older person conducting a memorial service for a deceased, younger person
Kun reading compounds
- 修める 【おさめる】 to study, to complete (a course), to cultivate, to master, to order (one's life), to repair (a fault one has committed)
- 修まる 【おさまる】 to reform (oneself), to conduct oneself well
Readings
- Japanese names:
- おき、 なが、 のぶ、 おさむ
- Korean:
- su
Spanish
- disciplina
- reparación
- arreglo
- dominar
- controlar
- controlarse
Portuguese
- disciplina
- estudo
- mestre
French
- discipline
- bien se conduire
- étudier
- maîtriser
2160 | 2001 Kanji |
2a8.11 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-2-8 | SKIP code |
1-3-7 | SKIP code |
2822.2 | Four corner code |
2722.2 | Four corner code |
1-29-04 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
4fee | Unicode hex code |
complete, finish
- On:
- リョウ
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N2
792 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 了 【リョウ】 finish, completion, the end
- 諒 【リョウ】 fact, truth, understanding, consideration
- 満了 【マンリョウ】 expiration, termination
- 未了 【ミリョウ】 unfinished, unfilled (order), unexecuted
Readings
- Japanese names:
- さとる
- Korean:
- ryo
Spanish
- completar
- alcanzar un fin
- finalizar
- comprender
Portuguese
- Completar
- fim
French
- achevé
- fini
1905 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
919 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
268 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1018 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
293 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
9 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
941 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
971 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
818 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
273 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
4157 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2107 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2852 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
98 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
226 | Morohashi |
3350 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
67 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
97 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
101 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1008 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
3553 | 2001 Kanji |
2c0.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
4-2-1 | SKIP code |
4-1-1 | SKIP code |
1720.7 | Four corner code |
1-46-27 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
4e86 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N1
306 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 証 【ショウ】 proof, evidence, certificate, license, permit, membership card, ID card, enlightenment, symptoms (in Chinese medicine), patient's condition
- 証券 【ショウケン】 bond, bill, certificate, security
- 査証 【サショウ】 visa, endorsing (e.g. a passport), stamping
- 偽証 【ギショウ】 false evidence, perjury, false testimony
Kun reading compounds
- 証 【あかし】 proof, evidence, sign, testimony, testament (to something), vindication, witnessing, testifying, testimony
- 証として 【あかしとして】 in sign of, in proof of
Readings
- Korean:
- jeung
Spanish
- evidencia
- prueba
- testimonio
- certificado
Portuguese
- evidência
- prova
- certificado
French
- preuve
- évidence
- certificat
816 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
737 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
715 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
430 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
4341 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
697 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
1746 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1660 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
484 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
493 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
666 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1672 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
1899 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1010 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1365 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
386 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
35341 | Morohashi |
1506 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
5589 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
380 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
406 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
448 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
754 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
3073 | 2001 Kanji |
7a5.5 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-7-5 | SKIP code |
0161.1 | Four corner code |
1-30-58 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
8a3c | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 2
JLPT level N5
169 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 書 【ショ】 book, document, calligraphy (esp. Chinese), penmanship, handwriting, letter, note
- 書院 【ショイン】 drawing room, study, writing alcove, publishing house
- 投書 【トウショ】 letter (e.g. of complaint), letter to the editor, letter from a reader, contribution (to a newspaper, magazine, etc.)
- 議定書 【ギテイショ】 protocol
Kun reading compounds
- 書く 【かく】 to write, to compose, to pen, to draw, to paint
Readings
- Japanese names:
- かき
- Korean:
- seo
Spanish
- escritura
- escrito
- escribir
Portuguese
- escrever
French
- écrire
92 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
159 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
142 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
130 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
3719 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
70 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
58 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
1216 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
2.3 | Japanese for Busy People |
131 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
131 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
181 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
998 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3292 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1703 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2314 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
333 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
14294 | Morohashi |
2658 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2463 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
327 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
349 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
121 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
197 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
1678 | 2001 Kanji |
4c6.6 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-6-4 | SKIP code |
5060.1 | Four corner code |
1-29-81 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
66f8 | Unicode hex code |