Jisho

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Noun
1. double refraction; birefringence
Wikipedia definition
2. BirefringenceBirefringence, or double refraction, is the decomposition of a ray of light into two rays when it passes through anisotropic materials, such as crystals of calcite or boron nitride. The effect was first described by the Danish scientist Rasmus Bartholin in 1669, who saw it in calcite. The effect is now known also to occur in certain plastics, magnetic materials, various noncrystalline materials, and liquid crystals.
Read “Birefringence” on English Wikipedia
Read “複屈折” on Japanese Wikipedia
Read “Birefringence” on DBpedia

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