5342 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1825 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
2273 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
184 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
120 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
141 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1965 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
46648 | Morohashi |
163 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
6936 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1946 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
2096 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
Jinmeiyō kanji, used in names
JLPT level N1
1637 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 鳩首 【キュウシュ】 going into a huddle
- 糾合 【キュウゴウ】 rally, muster
- 鶚 【ミサゴ】 osprey (Pandion haliaetus), fish hawk
- 軍鳩 【グンキュウ】 carrier pigeon, war pigeon
- 鳩槃荼 【クハンダ】 Kumbhanda, demon with large testicles believed to drain people of their vitality
Kun reading compounds
- 鳩 【はと】 pigeon, dove
- 鳩が豆鉄砲を食ったよう 【はとがまめでっぽうをくったよう】 like a pigeon who's been shot by a peashooter (i.e. wide-eyed in shock)
- レース鳩 【レースはと】 racing pigeon, homing pigeon
- 白鳩 【しろはと】 dove
Readings
- Japanese names:
- やす
- Korean:
- gu
Spanish
- paloma
Portuguese
French
- pigeon
- colombe
11b2.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-2-11 | SKIP code |
4702.7 | Four corner code |
1-40-23 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
9ce9 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 2
JLPT level N3
98 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 首 【シュ】 counter for songs and poems
- 首級 【シュキュウ】 decapitated head of an enemy
- 元首 【ゲンシュ】 sovereign, ruler, head of state
- 百人一首 【ヒャクニンイッシュ】 (Ogura) Hyakunin Isshu, classical Japanese anthology of one hundred Japanese waka by one hundred poets, hyakunin isshu karuta, hyakunin isshu poetry cards, deck of 200 cards, the 100 waka of the Hyakunin Isshu split between them, to be matched together during the game
Kun reading compounds
- 首 【くび】 neck, head, dismissal (from a job), firing, sacking
- 首飾り 【くびかざり】 necklace, choker
- 縛り首 【しばりくび】 (death by) hanging
- 猪首 【いくび】 bull neck
Readings
- Japanese names:
- おびと、 こべ、 す
- Korean:
- su
Spanish
- cuello
- principio
Portuguese
- pescoço
French
- cou
- compteur de chansons ou poèmes
239 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
155 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
139 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
208 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
5186 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
138 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
281 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
920 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
148 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
148 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
393 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1910 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
2818 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1452 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1956 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
70 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
44489 | Morohashi |
2265 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
6719 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
70 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
74 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
177 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
979 | 2001 Kanji |
2o7.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-3-6 | SKIP code |
8060.1 | Four corner code |
1-28-83 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
9996 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1712 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 凝縮 【ギョウシュク】 condensation (of ideas, emotions, etc.), condensation (of a vapour or gas)
- 凝固 【ギョウコ】 coagulation, freezing, solidification
Kun reading compounds
- 凝る 【こる】 to become stiff (of muscles), to get absorbed in, to develop a passion for, to devote oneself to, to become obsessed with, to get hooked on, to be elaborate, to be intricate, to be exquisite, to be particular about, to pay great attention to
- 凝らす 【こらす】 to concentrate, to focus on, to devote, to apply oneself, to stiffen, to become tense
- 凝らす 【こごらす】 to freeze, to congeal, to concentrate one's attention on, to devote oneself to something, to ponder, to meditate
- 凝らせる 【こごらせる】 to freeze, to congeal
- 凝る 【こごる】 to congeal, to gelatinize, to jellify, to jell, to gell, to freeze
Readings
- Korean:
- eung
Spanish
- rigidez
- endurecimiento
- entumecimiento
- endurecerse
- ser absorbido
- crecer erecto
Portuguese
- congelar
- geada
- rígida
- seja absorvida em
French
- congeler
- geler
- rigide
- être absorbé
- coagulation
1175 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1845 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
652 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1370 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
1083 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
2431 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
1518 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1619 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1790 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
169 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
198 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
128 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
154 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1424 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
1720 | Morohashi |
175 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
431 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1412 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1515 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1821 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
370 | 2001 Kanji |
2b14.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-2-14 | SKIP code |
3718.1 | Four corner code |
1-22-37 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
51dd | Unicode hex code |
deliberation, consultation, debate, consideration
- On:
- ギ
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 4
JLPT level N3
25 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 議 【ギ】 discussion, deliberation, thought, opinion
- 議案 【ギアン】 legislative bill, measure, agenda item
- 本会議 【ホンカイギ】 plenary session, regular session
- 日本学術会議 【ニホンガクジュツカイギ】 Science Council of Japan
Readings
- Japanese names:
- かた、 のり
- Korean:
- eui
Spanish
- opinión
- consulta
- consideración
Portuguese
- deliberação
- consulta
- debate
- consideração
French
- délibération
- entretien
- débat
- considération
581 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
477 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
454 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
52 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
4448 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
245 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
913 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
2876 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
3.6 | Japanese for Busy People |
292 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
292 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
494 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1711 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
2078 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1087 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1480 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
649 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
36027 | Morohashi |
1647 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
5716 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
642 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
692 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
130 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
639 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
3059 | 2001 Kanji |
7a13.4 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-7-13 | SKIP code |
0865.3 | Four corner code |
1-21-36 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
8b70 | Unicode hex code |