1923 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1361 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
5056 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1299 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
1891 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
2390 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
1168 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1225 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1688 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1867 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
3480 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1793 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2442 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
1808 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
42309P | Morohashi |
2805 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
6532 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
1791 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
1930 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1815 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1458 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 霊 【レイ】 soul, spirit, departed soul, ghost
- 霊園 【レイエン】 (garden) cemetery, park-style cemetery, memorial park
- 心霊 【シンレイ】 spirit (e.g. human spirit), soul, spirit, ghost, ethereal being
- 英霊 【エイレイ】 spirits of war dead, person of great ability, soul of a talented person
- 霊 【リョウ】 vengeful spirit, revengeful ghost
- 霊異 【レイイ】 miracle, wonder, wondrous thing
- 怨霊 【オンリョウ】 revengeful ghost, apparition
- 新精霊 【アラショウリョウ】 spirit of someone on the first Obon after their death
Kun reading compounds
- 魂 【たましい】 soul, spirit
- 魂送り 【たまおくり】 sending off the spirits of the dead
Readings
- Korean:
- ryeong
Spanish
- espíritu
- alma
- dios
Portuguese
- espíritos
- alma
- fantasmas
French
- esprits
- âmes
3174 | 2001 Kanji |
8d7.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-8-7 | SKIP code |
1010.2 | Four corner code |
1-46-78 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
970a | Unicode hex code |
Jinmeiyō kanji, used in names
JLPT level N1
1986 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 岩壁 【ガンペキ】 wall of rock, rock cliff, rock face
- 巌巌とした 【ガンガントシタ】 craggy, steep (as of a mountain)
- 奇岩 【キガン】 strangely shaped large rock, large rock of unusual shape
- 危岩 【キガン】 steep, towering rock
Kun reading compounds
- 岩 【いわ】 rock, boulder, crag
- 巌 【いわお】 huge rock, massive boulder
- 巌 【いわお】 huge rock, massive boulder
Readings
- Japanese names:
- よし
- Korean:
- am
Spanish
- peñasco
- roca grande
- roca
Portuguese
French
1442 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1918 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
2936 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
2059 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
3037 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1547 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
2117 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
8624P | Morohashi |
2386 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
1521 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
2978 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
3o17.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
2-3-17 | SKIP code |
3-8-12 | SKIP code |
2224.8 | Four corner code |
1-20-64 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
5dcc | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1618 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 洞 【ドウ】 sinus, cavity, antrum, neighborhood (administrative division in North Korea)
- 洞察 【ドウサツ】 discernment, insight
- 空洞 【クウドウ】 cavity, hollow, cave, cavern, hollow
- 風洞 【フウドウ】 wind tunnel
Kun reading compounds
- 洞 【ほら】 hollow, cavity, hole, cave
- 洞穴 【ほらあな】 cave, cavern, den, grotto
Readings
- Japanese names:
- とう
- Korean:
- dong, tong
Spanish
- cavidad
- hueco
- excavación
- prever
Portuguese
- gruta
- caverna
- escavação
French
- antre
- grotte
- excavation
1661 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
1756 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
2546 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
1468 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
821 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
1301 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1380 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
1844 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
1191 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
455 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
280 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
340 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
183 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
17386 | Morohashi |
380 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
3125 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
181 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
193 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
1276 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
349 | 2001 Kanji |
3a6.25 | The Kanji Dictionary |
1-3-6 | SKIP code |
3712.0 | Four corner code |
1-38-22 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
6d1e | Unicode hex code |