| 1285 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1464 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 4337 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1278 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1747 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1498 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1597 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1575 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1670 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 1896 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1006 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1362 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1150 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 35373 | Morohashi |
| 1502 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 5585 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1141 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1223 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1584 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1511 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 詐欺 【サギ】 fraud, swindle, graft, cheating, trick, scam, saying you're going to do something but in the end not doing it, making promises without keeping them, flaking out
- 詐欺師 【サギシ】 swindler, fraudster, trickster, con man
- 欺詐 【ギサ】 fraud, fraudulence, dupery, hoax
- 譎詐 【キッサ】 falsehood, fabrication, dissimulation
Kun reading compounds
- 偽る 【いつわる】 to lie, to pretend, to feign, to falsify, to deceive, to trick
Readings
- Korean:
- sa
Spanish
- mentira
- falsedad
- engañar
- fingir
Portuguese
- mentira
- falsidade
- enganar
- fingir
French
- mentir
- fausseté
- fraude
- tromper
- duper
- feindre
| 3054 | 2001 Kanji |
| 7a5.6 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-7-5 | SKIP code |
| 0861.1 | Four corner code |
| 1-26-30 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 8a50 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1541 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 欺瞞 【ギマン】 deception, deceit
- 欺詐 【ギサ】 fraud, fraudulence, dupery, hoax
- ナイジェリア詐欺 【ナイジェリアサギ】 Nigerian fraud, 419 fraud
- 架空請求詐欺 【カクウセイキュウサギ】 fraud based on demanding payment for false claims or non-existent bills
Kun reading compounds
- 欺く 【あざむく】 to deceive, to delude, to trick, to fool, to be as ... as ... (e.g. "as bright as day", "as beautiful as a rose")
Readings
- Korean:
- gi
Spanish
- callarse
- mentir
- engaño
- trampa
- engañar
- estafar
Portuguese
- engano
- fraude
- iludir
French
- tromperie
- tricherie
- supercherie
| 1136 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1465 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 2419 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1397 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1448 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1499 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1598 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1623 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1124 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 2138 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1119 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1519 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1778 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 16097 | Morohashi |
| 1703 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2939 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1762 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1899 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1556 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 1962 | 2001 Kanji |
| 4j8.1 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-8-4 | SKIP code |
| 4788.2 | Four corner code |
| 1-21-29 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 6b3a | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N3
732 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 罪 【ザイ】 crime
- 罪悪 【ザイアク】 crime, sin, vice
- 同罪 【ドウザイ】 same crime, being equally guilty, bearing the same amount of responsibility
- 功罪 【コウザイ】 merits and demerits, good points and bad points, strengths and weaknesses
Kun reading compounds
- 罪 【つみ】 crime, sin, wrongdoing, indiscretion, penalty, sentence, punishment, fault, responsibility, culpability, thoughtlessness, lack of consideration
- 罪滅ぼし 【つみほろぼし】 atonement (for one's sins), expiation, making amends, making up for (a misdeed)
- 無実の罪 【むじつのつみ】 false charge
- 重い罪 【おもいつみ】 serious crime, grave crime
Readings
- Korean:
- joe
Spanish
- culpabilidad
- pecado
- delito
- crimen
- defecto
- culpa
Portuguese
- culpa
- pecado
- crime
- falta
- ofensa
French
- culpabilité
- péché
- crime
- faute
- responsabilité
- délit
| 794 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 713 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 686 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 928 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 3643 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 748 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 830 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2006 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 885 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 906 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1047 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1464 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 3224 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1673 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2264 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1651 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 28293 | Morohashi |
| 2610 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 4644 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1636 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1764 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 775 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 3654 | 2001 Kanji |
| 5g8.4 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 2-5-8 | SKIP code |
| 6011.1 | Four corner code |
| 1-26-65 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 7f6a | Unicode hex code |