| 865 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 804 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 783 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1050 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 4255 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 764 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 886 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 916 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 938 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 522 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1636 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 1565 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 827 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1132 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 476 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 34417 | Morohashi |
| 1222 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 5484 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 465 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 504 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 802 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
duplicate, double, compound, multiple
- On:
- フク
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N2
915 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 複 【フク】 compound, composite, multiple, re-, bi-, doubles (tennis, badminton, etc.), place bet (in horse racing, etc.), show bet, bet that predicts a top 2 or top 3 finish (depending on number of horses, etc. in race)
- 複合 【フクゴウ】 composite, combined, complex
- 重複 【チョウフク】 duplication, repetition, overlapping, redundancy, restoration
- 遺伝子重複 【イデンシジュウフク】 gene duplication
Readings
- Korean:
- bog, bu
Spanish
- repetir
- duplicar
- doble
- compuesto
- múltiple
Portuguese
- duplicação
- duplicar
- composto
- múltiplo
French
- duplication
- copie
- composé
- multiple
- compliqué
| 667 | 2001 Kanji |
| 5e9.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-5-9 | SKIP code |
| 3824.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-42-03 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 8907 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N3
839 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 雑 【ザツ】 rough, crude, sloppy, messy, miscellaneous
- 雑音 【ザツオン】 noise (usu. unpleasant), interference (e.g. radio), static, noise, gossip, irresponsible criticism
- 猥雑 【ワイザツ】 vulgar, indecent, crude, sordid, jumbled (of a place), disorderly, chaotic, messy
- 交雑 【コウザツ】 hybridization, crossing, mixing
- 雑 【ゾウ】 miscellany (classification of Japanese poetry unrelated to the seasons or to love)
- 雑木林 【ゾウキバヤシ】 grove of miscellaneous trees, copse, coppice, thicket
Kun reading compounds
- 交える 【まじえる】 to mix, to combine, to include, to exchange (words, fire, etc.), to cross (e.g. swords), to join together
- 混じる 【まじる】 to be mixed, to be blended with, to be combined, to associate with, to mingle with, to interest, to join
Readings
- Korean:
- jab
Spanish
- misceláneo
- varios
- mezclado
- basto
- tosco
Portuguese
- misto
French
- divers
| 615 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 714 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 687 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 812 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 5032 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 365 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 994 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2127 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 575 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 584 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 523 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1855 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 1752 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 939 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1267 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 569 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 42022 | Morohashi |
| 1385 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 6507 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 562 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 604 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 790 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 1675 | 2001 Kanji |
| 8c6.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-6-8 | SKIP code |
| 4091.4 | Four corner code |
| 1-27-08 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 96d1 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 3
JLPT level N3
359 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 配給 【ハイキュウ】 distribution (e.g. films, rice), rationing (e.g. food, gasoline), food ration
- 配管 【ハイカン】 plumbing, piping
- 無配 【ムハイ】 without dividend
- 宅配 【タクハイ】 home delivery
Kun reading compounds
- 配る 【くばる】 to distribute, to hand out, to deliver, to deal out, to serve out, to allot, to allocate, to place (staff, soldiers, etc.), to station
Readings
- Korean:
- bae
Spanish
- distribuir
- racionar
Portuguese
- distribuir
- cônjuge
- exílio
- racionamento
French
- distribuer
- épouse
- exiler
- rationner
| 299 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 388 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 368 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 304 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 4779 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 430 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 971 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1141 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 3.14 | Japanese for Busy People |
| 515 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 524 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 727 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1790 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 1853 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 981 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1330 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1448 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 39771 | Morohashi |
| 1460 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 6163 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1436 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1544 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 308 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 363 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 3256 | 2001 Kanji |
| 7e3.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-7-3 | SKIP code |
| 1761.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-39-59 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 914d | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 4
JLPT level N3
277 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 置換 【チカン】 substitution, replacement, permutation, substitution, displacement
- 置換可能引数データ 【チカンカノウヒキスウデータ】 replaceable parameter data
- 留置 【リュウチ】 detention (usu. during investigation), imprisonment, poundage, custody
- 倒置 【トウチ】 turning upside down, inversion
Kun reading compounds
- 置く 【おく】 to put, to place, to leave (behind), to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.), to set up, to appoint (someone to a certain position), to hire, to employ, to place (one's trust, one's faith, etc.), to bear (in mind, etc.), to put down a tool (e.g. a pen) hence stopping what one is doing with that tool, to take in (boarders, etc.), to provide lodging in one's house, to separate spatially or temporally, to do something in advance, to leave something in a certain state, to keep something in a certain state
Readings
- Japanese names:
- おき、 おけ、 き
- Korean:
- chi
Spanish
- poner
- colocar
- situar
Portuguese
- colocação
- por
- colocar
- depositar
- abandonar
- manter
- empregar
- hipotecar
French
- placer
- poser
- déposer
- faire à l'avance
- laisser derrière
- garder
- employer
- gage
| 469 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 570 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 545 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 322 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 3644 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 345 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 831 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2232 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 426 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 432 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 262 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1466 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 3222 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1671 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2262 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 840 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 28298 | Morohashi |
| 2608 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 4645 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 832 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 895 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 312 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 610 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 3675 | 2001 Kanji |
| 5g8.8 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 2-5-8 | SKIP code |
| 3-1-12 | SKIP code |
| 6071.6 | Four corner code |
| 1-35-54 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 7f6e | Unicode hex code |