| 1826 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1779 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 3681 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1551 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1659 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 596 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 606 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 760 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1575 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 2391 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1219 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1676 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1930 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 28814X | Morohashi |
| 1897 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 4694 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1911 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 2060 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1903 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1465 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 翻訳 【ホンヤク】 translation, deciphering, decoding, translation
- 翻案 【ホンアン】 adaptation (of a novel, play, etc.)
- 翻 【ハン】 han, fan, unit that doubles the score of a hand
- 翻刻 【ホンコク】 reprinting (of a book)
Kun reading compounds
- 翻る 【ひるがえる】 to flutter (in the wind), to wave, to flap, to fly, to turn over, to flip over, to suddenly change (attitude, opinion, etc.), to suddenly switch, to alter, to flip
- 翻す 【ひるがえす】 to turn over, to change (one's mind), to reverse (one's decision), to take back (one's words), to retract (one's testimony, confession, etc.), to fly (a flag), to let (a skirt, cape, etc.) flap in the wind, to let flutter
Readings
- Korean:
- beon
Spanish
- expresar en otras palabras
- modificar
- cambiar de opinión
- invertir
- girar
- voltear
Portuguese
- sacudidela
- virar
- onda
- tumulto
- mudar de idéia
French
- voltiger
- faire flotter (drapeau)
- changer de sens
- changer (d'opinion)
| 2253 | 2001 Kanji |
| 6b12.3 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-12-6 | SKIP code |
| 2762.0 | Four corner code |
| 1-43-61 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 7ffb | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 6
JLPT level N1
744 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 筋 【キン】 muscle
- 筋肉 【キンニク】 muscle
- 心筋 【シンキン】 heart muscle, cardiac muscle, myocardium
- 鉄筋 【テッキン】 rebar, (iron) reinforcing bar, reinforcing steel, reinforced concrete
Kun reading compounds
- 筋 【すじ】 muscle, tendon, sinew, vein, artery, fiber, fibre, string, line, stripe, streak, reason, logic, plot, storyline, lineage, descent, school (e.g. of scholarship or arts), aptitude, talent, source (of information, etc.), circle, channel, well-informed person (in a transaction), logical move (in go, shogi, etc.), ninth vertical line, seam on a helmet, gristly fish paste (made of muscle, tendons, skin, etc.), social position, status, on (a river, road, etc.), along, counter for long thin things, counter for roads or blocks when giving directions, street (in Osaka), (Edo period) counter for hundreds of mon (obsolete unit of currency)
- 筋書き 【すじがき】 synopsis, outline, plot
- 粗筋 【あらすじ】 outline, summary, argument
- 売れ筋 【うれすじ】 popular line (of products), best-selling line, hot sellers
Readings
- Korean:
- geun
Spanish
- músculo
- tendón
- fibra
- trama
- argumento
- linaje
Portuguese
- músculo
- tendão
- nervo
- fibra
- desenho
- plano
- descendência
French
- muscle
- tendon
- fibre
- veine
- intrigue
- lignée
- raison
| 854 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 843 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 713 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 3395 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1137 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1603 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1090 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1141 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1059 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1476 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 3319 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1719 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2337 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 950 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 25994 | Morohashi |
| 2678 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 4286 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 941 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1012 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 942 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 2345 | 2001 Kanji |
| 6f6.4 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 2-6-6 | SKIP code |
| 8822.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-22-58 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 7b4b | Unicode hex code |
斗
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1885 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 斗 【ト】 to, traditional unit of volume, approx. 18 litres, square bearing block (at the top of a pillar), Chinese "Dipper" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
- 斗 【トマス】 kanji radical 68 at right
- 星斗 【セイト】 star
- 泰斗 【タイト】 great authority, eminent person, luminary
- 闘争 【トウソウ】 fight, battle, combat, conflict, struggle (for rights, higher wages, etc.), strife, (labor) dispute, strike
- 闘魂 【トウコン】 fighting spirit
- 擬闘 【ギトウ】 stage combat, staged fighting, fight choreography
Readings
- Japanese names:
- ます
- Korean:
- du
Spanish
- medida de capacidad
- cazo de sake
Portuguese
- concha grande
- concha p/ sake
- medida de volume
French
- Grande Ourse
- tonnelet de saké
- to (18,039 litres)
- radical points et croix (no. 68)
| 1633 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1782 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 2073 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1815 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1395 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 71 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1899 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 2075 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1920 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 950 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 3671 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1874 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2554 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1185 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 13489 | Morohashi |
| 2953 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2373 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1177 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1261 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1033 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 1255 | 2001 Kanji |
| 0a4.17 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 3-2-2 | SKIP code |
| 4-4-3 | SKIP code |
| 3400.0 | Four corner code |
| 1-37-45 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 6597 | Unicode hex code |