Jisho

×

10 strokes
Radical:
tree
Parts:
Variants:
scaffold, cleat, frame, jetty, bolt (door)
Kun:
かけはし
On:
サンセン
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
2093 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 桟 【サン】 frame (i.e. of a sliding door), crosspiece, bar, sliding wooden bolt (for holding a door or window shut), rung (of a ladder)
  • 桟橋 【サンバシ】 wharf, bridge, jetty, pier
  • 障子の桟 【ショウジノサン】 frame of a shoji (paper sliding-door)
  • 窓の桟 【マドノサン】 window frame, window sill

Kun reading compounds

  • 懸け橋 【かけはし】 temporary (suspension) bridge, makeshift bridge, bridge (between cultures, generations, etc.), link, go-between, intermediary, walkway (constructed on a cliff face), plank path

Readings

Japanese names:
Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
zhan4
Korean:
jan

Spanish

  • travesaño
  • armazón
  • muelle
  • embarcadero

Portuguese

  • andaime
  • ripa
  • moldura
  • cais
  • ferrolho (porta)

French

  • échafaudage
  • traverse
  • cadre (shoji)
  • jetée
  • quai
  • pont
  • verrou
1308 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
2016 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
2252 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
1834 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
1435 Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
1094 Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
1906 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
2078 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1532 Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
1093 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
1169 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
633 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
843 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
373 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
932 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2658 New Nelson (John Haig)
367 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
393 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
1350 Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
1859 2001 Kanji
4a6.1 The Kanji Dictionary
1-4-6 SKIP code
4395.0 Four corner code
1-27-23 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
685f Unicode hex code

4 strokes
Radical:
door, house 戶 (户, 戸)
Parts:
door, counter for houses, door radical (no. 63)
Kun:
On:
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 2
JLPT level N2
575 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 戸 【コ】 counter for houses, households, apartments, etc.
  • 戸外 【コガイ】 open air, outdoors, outside
  • 一戸 【イッコ】 one house, household
  • 下戸 【ゲコ】 non-drinker, someone who cannot drink

Kun reading compounds

  • 戸 【と】 door (esp. Japanese-style), shutter, window shutter, entrance (to a home), narrows
  • 戸惑い 【とまどい】 being at sea, losing one's bearings, confusion, wonderment, disorientation upon waking at night, forgetting which house or room to enter
  • 鳴門 【なると】 strait with a roaring tidal ebb and flow, whirlpool, maelstrom, kamaboko with a spiral whirlpool-like pattern, cooking technique where ingredients are cut in a spiral pattern, Naruto (city in Tokushima), Naruto Strait, Naruto wakame
  • 引き戸 【ひきど】 sliding door

Readings

Japanese names:
え、 へ
Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
hu4
Korean:
ho

Spanish

  • puerta
  • casa
  • puerta corrediza

Portuguese

  • Porta

French

  • porte
  • compteur de maisons
  • radical porte (no 63)
69 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade)
120 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot)
108 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
342 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
1817 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
126 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
551 Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
59 Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
152 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
152 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
534 Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
841 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
2429 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1227 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1691 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
1085 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
11696X Morohashi
1930 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2048 New Nelson (John Haig)
1076 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
1157 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
90 Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
3060 2001 Kanji
4m0.1 The Kanji Dictionary
2-1-3 SKIP code
3020.7 Four corner code
3027.7 Four corner code
1-24-45 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
6238 Unicode hex code