Jisho

×

5 strokes
Radical:
sun, day
Parts:
Variants:
old times, old things, old friend, former, ex-
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N2
549 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 旧 【キュウ】 old, former, ex-, the old, old things, old customs, old times, bygone days, Japan's old (lunisolar) calendar
  • 旧式 【キュウシキ】 old type, old style
  • 新旧 【シンキュウ】 new and old, incoming and outgoing
  • 懐旧 【カイキュウ】 reminiscence, nostalgia, thinking fondly of the past, recalling the old days

Kun reading compounds

  • 古い 【ふるい】 old, aged, ancient, antiquated, antique, timeworn, long, since long ago, time-honored, of the distant past, long-ago, stale, threadbare, hackneyed, corny, old-fashioned, outmoded, out-of-date
  • 元 【もと】 former, ex-, past, one-time, earlier times, the past, previous state, formerly, previously, originally, before

Readings

Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
jiu4
Korean:
gu

Spanish

  • antiguo
  • viejo
  • viejos tiempos

Portuguese

  • tempos antigos
  • coisas antigas
  • amigo velho
  • ex-
  • anteriores

French

  • ancien temps
  • anciennes choses
  • ancien ami
  • ancien -
  • ex-
759 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade)
677 A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot)
648 A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall)
808 A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage
94 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
760 Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill)
595 Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki)
119 Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill)
1216 Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1279 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
1376 Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono)
964 Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide
14 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
5 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
5 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
35 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
13737 Morohashi
14 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2412 New Nelson (John Haig)
35 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
35 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
649 Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask)
1278 2001 Kanji
4c1.1 The Kanji Dictionary
1-1-4 SKIP code
2600.0 Four corner code
1-21-76 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
65e7 Unicode hex code

9 strokes
Radical:
heart 心 (忄, ⺗)
Parts:
grudge, show resentment, be jealous
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
2137 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers

Speed

Stroke order

On reading compounds

  • 怨言 【エンゲン】 grudge, complaint, reproach
  • 怨恨 【エンコン】 enmity, grudge
  • 旧怨 【キュウエン】 old grudge
  • 宿怨 【シュクエン】 old grudge, old score
  • 怨霊 【オンリョウ】 revengeful ghost, apparition
  • 怨念 【オンネン】 deep-seated grudge, hatred
  • 呪怨 【ジュウオン】 Ju-on, The Grudge (Japanese horror movie)

Kun reading compounds

  • 恨む 【うらむ】 to bear a grudge against, to resent, to blame, to curse, to feel bitter towards
  • 恨み 【うらみ】 resentment, grudge, malice, bitterness, matter for regret, regret
  • 恨み言 【うらみごと】 grudge, complaint, reproach
  • 恨めしい 【うらめしい】 reproachful, hateful, bitter

Readings

Mandarin Chinese (pinyin):
yuan4
Korean:
weon

Spanish

Portuguese

French

  • rancune
  • ressentiment
  • jalousie
1663 Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson)
1375 Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky)
3179 Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
2227 Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern)
1432 Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette)
10479 Morohashi
2570 New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern)
1819 New Nelson (John Haig)
1420 Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig)
1524 Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig)
4k5.20 The Kanji Dictionary
2-5-4 SKIP code
2733.1 Four corner code
1-17-69 JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code
6028 Unicode hex code