| 1225 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1275 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 1790 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1283 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1328 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2984 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 911 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 933 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 450 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 806 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 3632 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1855 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2532 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1406 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 11462 | Morohashi |
| 2915 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2011 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1394 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1495 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1930 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
889 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 懸賞 【ケンショウ】 offering a prize, prize competition, prize, reward
- 懸案 【ケンアン】 pending question, unresolved problem
- 倒懸 【トウケン】 hanging (someone) upside down
- 懸案 【ケンアン】 pending question, unresolved problem
- 懸念 【ケネン】 worry, fear, anxiety, concern
- 鈴懸 【スズカケ】 plane tree (esp. the Oriental plane, Platanus orientalis), hemp overgarment worn by Shugendō practitioners
- 手掛け 【テカケ】 handle, mistress, kept woman, concubine
Kun reading compounds
- 掛ける 【かける】 to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall), to let hang, to suspend (from), to hoist (e.g. sail), to raise (e.g. flag), to put on (e.g. a blanket), to put on top of, to cover, to lay, to spread, to put on (glasses, etc.), to wear (a necklace, etc.), to make (a call), to spend (time, money), to expend, to use, to pour (liquid) onto, to sprinkle (powder or spices) onto, to splash, to throw (e.g. water) onto, to turn on (an engine, radio, etc.), to set (a dial, alarm clock, etc.), to put on (a DVD, song, etc.), to use (a device, implement, etc.), to cause (someone inconvenience, trouble, etc.), to burden (someone), to impose, to multiply (arithmetic operation), to secure (e.g. lock), to take a seat, to sit, to rest (something on something else), to support (something on something else), to bind, to wager, to bet, to risk, to stake, to gamble, to put an effect (spell, anaesthetic, etc.) on, to hold (a play, festival, etc.), to hold an emotion for (pity, hope, etc.), to argue (in court), to deliberate (in a meeting), to present (e.g. idea to a conference, etc.), to increase further, to catch (in a trap, etc.), to set atop, to erect (a makeshift building), to apply (insurance), to pun (on a word), to use (a word) as a pivot word, to play on words, to be partway doing ..., to begin (but not complete) ..., to be about to ..., to address (someone), to direct (something, to someone), to do (something, to someone)
- 掛かる 【かかる】 to take (a resource, e.g. time or money), to hang, to come into view, to arrive, to come under (a contract, a tax), to start (engines, motors), to attend, to deal with, to handle, to have started to, to be on the verge of, to overlap (e.g. information in a manual), to cover, to (come) at, to be fastened, to be covered (e.g. with dust, a table-cloth, etc.), to be caught in, to get a call, to depend on
Readings
- Korean:
- hyeon
Spanish
- suspender
- colgar
- depender
- estar suspendido
Portuguese
- suspender
- pendurar
- 10%
- instalar
- depender
- consultar
French
- suspendre
- pendre
- 10%
- installer
- dépendre
- consulter
| 1258 | 2001 Kanji |
| 4k16.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 2-16-4 | SKIP code |
| 6233.9 | Four corner code |
| 2233.9 | Four corner code |
| 1-23-92 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 61f8 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in junior high
JLPT level N1
1883 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 濁流 【ダクリュウ】 muddy stream
- 濁音 【ダクオン】 syllable with a voiced consonant (in Japanese), voiced sound
- 汚濁 【オダク】 pollution, contamination, corruption, graft
- 清濁 【セイダク】 good and evil, purity and impurity, voiced and unvoiced consonants
- 濁酒 【ドブロク】 doburoku (unrefined sake)
- 濁世 【ダクセ】 this corrupt or degenerate world, this world or life, the world of mankind
Kun reading compounds
- 濁る 【にごる】 to become muddy, to become cloudy, to become turbid, to become impure (of a liquid or gas), to become dull (of a sound, color, etc.), to become indistinct, to become fuzzy, to become hoarse, to become impure (of one's heart, a society, etc.), to be corrupted, to be polluted, to become voiced (of a consonant), to be pronounced as a voiced sound
- 濁す 【にごす】 to make muddy (of a liquid), to make cloudy, to make turbid, to roil, to make ambiguous, to evade (e.g. the point), to be noncommittal about
Readings
- Japanese names:
- にごり
- Korean:
- tag
Spanish
- suciedad
- impureza
- turbieza
- ensuciar
- tergiversar
- enturbiar
- ensuciarse
- enturbiarse
Portuguese
- sonoro
- sujidade
- errado
- impureza
French
- troubler
- consonne sonore (nigori)
- impureté
- faux
- boueux
| 1558 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1787 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 2710 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 1749 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1507 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2457 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1625 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1735 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1511 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1255 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 953 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 533 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 695 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 843 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 18440 | Morohashi |
| 774 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 3348 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 835 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 898 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 1836 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 352 | 2001 Kanji |
| 3a13.8 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-13 | SKIP code |
| 3612.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-34-89 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 6fc1 | Unicode hex code |
fluid, liquid, juice, sap, secretion
- On:
- エキ
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N2
1210 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 液 【エキ】 liquid, fluid
- 液化 【エキカ】 liquefaction
- 乳液 【ニュウエキ】 latex (milky fluid found in plants), milky lotion (cosmetic), body milk
- 体液 【タイエキ】 body fluid, semen
Readings
- Korean:
- aeg
Spanish
- líquido
- fluido
Portuguese
- fluido
- líquido
- suco
- graxa
- secreção
French
- liquide
- jus
- fluide
- sève
- sécrétion
| 552 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 649 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 620 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 1131 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 2599 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 659 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 688 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 472 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 480 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 906 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1203 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 622 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 375 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 468 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1047 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 17586 | Morohashi |
| 511 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 3199 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1038 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1116 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 724 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 367 | 2001 Kanji |
| 3a8.29 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-3-8 | SKIP code |
| 3014.7 | Four corner code |
| 1-17-53 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 6db2 | Unicode hex code |