| 709 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 604 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 576 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 681 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 699 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 772 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 363 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 1428 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 714 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 727 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 898 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 203 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 2230 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1161 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1581 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 90 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 2097 | Morohashi |
| 1776 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 503 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 89 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 93 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 577 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
vice-, assistant, aide, duplicate, copy
- On:
- フク
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 4
JLPT level N2
360 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 副 【フク】 assistant, associate, vice-, sub-, deputy, substitute, auxiliary, supplementary, additional, collateral, duplicate, copy, adverb
- 副作用 【フクサヨウ】 side effect, adverse reaction
- 正副 【セイフク】 original and copy (of a document), principal and vice- (e.g. chairman and vice-chairman)
- 関副 【カンフク】 relative adverb
Readings
- Japanese names:
- そい、 そえ
- Korean:
- bu, bog
Spanish
- vice-
- duplicado
- copia
Portuguese
- vice-
- duplicar
- cópia
French
- vice-
- copie
- duplicata
| 3043 | 2001 Kanji |
| 2f9.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-9-2 | SKIP code |
| 1260.0 | Four corner code |
| 1-41-91 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 526f | Unicode hex code |
大
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 1
JLPT level N5
7 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 大 【ダイ】 large, big, great, huge, vast, major, important, serious, severe, great, prominent, eminent, distinguished, -sized, as big as, the size of, university, large (e.g. serving size), large option, long month (i.e. having 31 days)
- 大尉 【タイイ】 captain (Army, US Marine Corps, USAF), lieutenant (Navy), flight lieutenant (RAF, RAAF, RNZAF, etc.)
- 国大 【コクダイ】 national university
- 電通大 【デンツウダイ】 University of Electro-Communications
- 大 【タイ】 nth year in the Taishō era (1912.7.30-1926.12.25)
- 大尉 【タイイ】 captain (Army, US Marine Corps, USAF), lieutenant (Navy), flight lieutenant (RAF, RAAF, RNZAF, etc.)
- 御大 【オンタイ】 boss, governor, headman
Kun reading compounds
- 大きい 【おおきい】 big, large, great, loud, extensive, spacious, important, decisive, valuable, older, grown up
Readings
- Japanese names:
- うふ、 お、 おう、 た、 たかし、 とも、 はじめ、 ひろ、 ひろし、 まさ、 まさる、 もと、 わ
- Korean:
- dae, da, tae
Spanish
- grande
- muy
- mucho
Portuguese
- grande
- enorme
French
- grand
| 22 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 25 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 53 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 7 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 1171 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 32 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 40 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 48 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 2.2 | Japanese for Busy People |
| 26 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 26 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 87 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 408 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 4224 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2133 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 2882 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 108 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 5831 | Morohashi |
| 3416 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1133 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 107 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 112 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 5 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 14 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 1463 | 2001 Kanji |
| 0a3.18 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 4-3-4 | SKIP code |
| 4003.0 | Four corner code |
| 1-34-71 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 5927 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N1
125 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 統括 【トウカツ】 unification, bringing together, generalization, control, supervision
- 統一 【トウイツ】 unity, consolidation, uniformity, unification, compatible
- 総統 【ソウトウ】 supreme ruler, generalissimo, president (of Taiwan), führer, fuehrer
- 継統 【ケイトウ】 accession to the throne
Kun reading compounds
- 統べる 【すべる】 to rule over, to govern, to command, to control, to integrate, to consolidate, to unite, to incorporate
Readings
- Japanese names:
- のり、 むね
- Korean:
- tong
Spanish
- continuado
- relacionado
- control
- controlar
- supervisar
Portuguese
- global
- relacionamento
- controlar
- governante
French
- général
- relation
- gouverner
- régner
| 682 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 780 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 757 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 239 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 3536 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 521 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1631 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 2333 | Japanese Names (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 830 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 849 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 1000 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1535 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 1710 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 916 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1239 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1359 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 27447 | Morohashi |
| 1352 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 4487 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1347 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1447 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 273 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 762 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 2757 | 2001 Kanji |
| 6a6.10 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-6-6 | SKIP code |
| 2091.3 | Four corner code |
| 1-37-93 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 7d71 | Unicode hex code |
Jōyō kanji, taught in grade 5
JLPT level N2
138 of 2500 most used kanji in newspapers
Stroke order
On reading compounds
- 領 【リョウ】 territory (of country, feudal domain, etc.), counter for suits of clothing, sets of armor, etc.
- 領域 【リョウイキ】 territory, domain, field, area, domain, sphere, realm, domain, region
- 学習指導要領 【ガクシュウシドウヨウリョウ】 government course (curriculum) guidelines
- 綱領 【コウリョウ】 general plan, main points, summary, platform (e.g. for a campaign), mission statement
Kun reading compounds
- 襟 【えり】 collar, lapel, neckband, neck, nape of the neck, scruff of the neck
- 襟足 【えりあし】 hairline at the nape of the neck, nape
- 盤領 【まるえり】 round collar (of traditional Japanese clothing)
Readings
- Japanese names:
- よう、 よし
- Korean:
- ryeong
Spanish
- punto clave
- control
- controlar
Portuguese
- jurisdição
- domínio
- território
- feudo
- reino
French
- domaine
- juridiction
- territoire
- fief
| 735 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese (Florence Sakade) |
| 825 | A Guide To Reading and Writing Japanese 3rd edition (Henshall, Seeley and De Groot) |
| 806 | A Guide To Remembering Japanese Characters (Kenneth G. Henshall) |
| 338 | A New Dictionary of Kanji Usage |
| 5124 | Classic Nelson (Andrew Nelson) |
| 849 | Essential Kanji (P.G. O’Neill) |
| 1008 | Japanese Kanji Flashcards (Max Hodges and Tomoko Okazaki) |
| 834 | Kanji and Kana (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 853 | Kanji and Kana, 2nd Edition (Spahn and Hadamitzky) |
| 999 | Kanji in Context (Nishiguchi and Kono) |
| 1888 | Kodansha Compact Kanji Guide |
| 1567 | Kodansha Kanji Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 828 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 1133 | Kodansha Kanji Learner’s Dictionary, 2nd Edition (Jack Halpern) |
| 1417 | Les Kanjis dans la tete (Yves Maniette) |
| 43423 | Morohashi |
| 1224 | New Japanese English Character Dictionary (Jack Halpern) |
| 6628 | New Nelson (John Haig) |
| 1405 | Remembering The Kanji (James Heisig) |
| 1507 | Remembering The Kanji, 6th edition (James Heisig) |
| 452 | The Kanji Way to Japanese Language Power (Dale Crowley) |
| 804 | Tuttle Kanji Cards (Alexander Kask) |
| 2861 | 2001 Kanji |
| 9a5.2 | The Kanji Dictionary |
| 1-5-9 | SKIP code |
| 8128.6 | Four corner code |
| 8138.6 | Four corner code |
| 1-46-46 | JIS X 0208-1997 kuten code |
| 9818 | Unicode hex code |