Jisho

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Words — 59 found

Auxiliary
1. should (be); bound (to be); expected (to be); must (be)Usually written using kana alone
  • その
  • ひこうき飛行機
  • 今ごろ
  • かんさい関西
  • くうこう空港
  • とうぜん当然
  • 着いている
  • はず
The plane should have arrived at Kansai Airport by now.
Noun
2. nock (of a bow)
Noun
3. nock (of an arrow)
Noun
4. nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger)Sumo, See also はず押し はずおし
Noun
5. wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out
Other forms
弭 【はず】
Notes
弭: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Conjunction
1. then; well; so; well thenSee also では, from では
Other forms
じゃ
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Auxiliary, Na-adjective (keiyodoshi)
1. appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance ofafter -masu stem or adj. stem
  • まもなく
  • あめ
  • 降り
  • そう
It is going to rain soon.
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Particle
1. such things as ...; and ... andused for non-exhaustive lists related to a specific time and place
  • あなた
  • すぐに
  • そこ
  • たべもの食べ物
  • のみもの飲み物
  • たの楽しみ
  • かた
  • わかって
  • くる
  • でしょう
You'll soon come to enjoy the food and drink here.
Particle
2. the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; as soon asSee also や否や, after the dictionary form of a verb
Copula
3. be; isKansai dialect, See also
4. o; ohpunctuational exclamation in haiku, renga, etc.
  • これ
  • じゃあ
  • ぼく
  • いっしょう一生
  • けっこん結婚
  • なんて
  • でき出来
  • しない
I guess I'm never going to get married.
5. huh; whatinterjection expressing surprise
6. hiMale term or language
7. yes; what?Archaic
Particle
8. yes?; no?; is it?; isn't it?Archaic, indicates a question
Wikipedia definition
9. Ya (kana)や, in hiragana, or ヤ in katakana, is one of the Japanese ... Read more
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Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
1. to get tired; to become exhausted; to grow wearyUsually written using kana alone
  • わたし
  • しごと仕事
  • ひどく
  • くたびれている
I'm very tired from work.
Ichidan verb, Intransitive verb
2. to become worn out; to become battered (from long use)Usually written using kana alone
Auxiliary verb, Ichidan verb
3. to get tired of (doing); to get fed up withUsually written using kana alone, after the -masu stem of a verb
    ジャック
  • 50
  • マイル
  • ある歩いて
  • くたびれた
Jack was tired from having walked fifty miles.
Notes
草臥れる: Ateji (phonetic) reading.
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Particle
1. at; inindicates location of action; にて is the formal literary form
Particle
2. at; whenindicates time of action
Particle
3. by; withindicates means of action
Conjunction
4. and then; so
Auxiliary
5. and; thenOnly applies to で, See also , indicates continuing action; alternative form of 〜て used for some verb types
Particle
6. let me tell you; don't you knowKansai dialect, Only applies to で, See also , at sentence-end; indicates certainty, emphasis, etc.
Other forms
にて
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Auxiliary
1. probably isn't (doesn't, won't, etc.)
  • そうした
  • ところで
  • きみ
  • には
  • なに何も
  • なる
  • まい
You will gain nothing from doing that.
Auxiliary
2. don't (doesn't) intend to; intend not to
  • あいて相手
  • チーム
  • ライン
  • 越えさせ
  • まい
  • とした
  • のです
The other team tried to keep them from crossing the line.
Auxiliary
3. must not; (when used in an imperative sentence) don't
Wikipedia definition
4. Mai
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Copula
1. be; isSee also である, See also です, plain copula
Auxiliary verb
2. did; (have) doneSee also , た after certain verb forms; indicates past or completed action
Auxiliary verb
3. please; doSee also , indicates light imperative
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Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.)
1. if (it) doesn't exist; if there is no ...; if (one) doesn't have ...Usually written using kana alone
  • みず
  • なければ
  • なにもの何者
  • この
  • ちきゅうじょう地球上
  • には
  • 生きられない
  • だろう
Without water, nothing could live on this earth.
Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.), Auxiliary
2. if not ...; unless ...Usually written using kana alone
  • きゅう
  • なければ
  • がっこう学校
  • ちこく遅刻
  • します
Unless you hurry, you will be late for school.
Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.), Auxiliary
3. have to ...; must ...Abbreviation, Usually written using kana alone, See also なければならない
  • きゅう
  • なければ
  • きゅうこう急行
  • のりおく乗り遅れる
You must hurry up, or you will miss the express.
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Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.)
1. if (it) doesn't exist; if there is no ...; if (one) doesn't have ...Colloquial, Usually written using kana alone, See also なければ
Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.), Auxiliary
2. if not ...; unless ...Colloquial, Usually written using kana alone, See also なければ
  • スケジュール
  • バッティング
  • なきゃ
  • だいじょうぶ大丈夫
  • です
The schedule's fine as long as nothing clashes.
Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.), Auxiliary
3. have to ...; must ...Abbreviation, Colloquial, Usually written using kana alone, See also なければならない
  • かれ彼の
  • てがみ手紙
  • へんじ返事
  • ださ
  • なきゃ
I have to answer his letter.
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Copula
1. be; isPolite (teineigo) language, See also
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Auxiliary
1. should; must; ought toUsually written using kana alone, after the dictionary form of a verb
  • あなた
  • には
  • まず
  • さいしょ最初
  • たず尋ねる
  • べき
  • だった
  • でしょうか
Should I have asked you first?
Notes
可き: Rarely-used kanji form.
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Auxiliary
1. if; in case; if it is the case that; if it is true thathypothetical form of the copula だ, from なり and sometimes classed as a particle
  • かんじょう感情
  • によって
  • りせい理性
  • くも曇らされている
  • まま
  • して
  • おく
  • ならば
  • われわれ我々
  • つね常に
  • けんとうちが見当違い
  • こと
  • して
  • しまう
  • だろう
If we let our reasoning power be overshadowed by our emotions, we would be barking up the wrong tree all the time.
Auxiliary
2. as for; on the topic ofOnly applies to なら
  • いしゃ医者
  • なら
  • けた
  • しゅうにゅう収入
  • めずらし珍しくない
A six-figure income is not uncommon for physicians.
Conjunction
3. if that's the case; if so; that being the caseColloquial, Abbreviation, See also それなら
Conjunction
4. if possible; if circumstances allowOnly applies to ならば
Other forms
ならば
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Auxiliary
1. it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...See also のだ
Auxiliary
2. did not ...Kansai dialect, Only applies to なんだ, after the -nai stem of a verb
Other forms
なんだ
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Auxiliary
1. it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...Polite (teineigo) language, See also のです
Other forms
なのです
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Auxiliary
1. not; un-Formal or literary term, See also ざり, after a -nai stem; attributive form of 〜ざり
  • おのれ
  • ほっ欲せ
  • ざる
  • ところ
  • ひと
  • ほどこ施す
  • なか勿れ
Do to others as you would have others do to you.
Wikipedia definition
2. ZaruA zaru is a draining basket made from bamboo used in the ... Read more
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Expressions (phrases, clauses, etc.), Auxiliary
1. rather than (do ...)usu. after verb
  • かのじょ彼女
  • かね
  • 貸す
  • くらいなら
  • うみ
  • 捨てる
  • ほうがまし
You might as well throw your money into the sea as lend it to her.
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Auxiliary verb, Godan verb with 'ru' ending (irregular verb)
1. it is assuredly (that)...; can say with confidence that it is...See also なのだ
  • いくつ
  • になって
  • こども子供
  • こども子供
  • なのである
No matter the age, a child is a child.
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Auxiliary verb, Godan verb with 'ru' ending
1. to have the nerve toDerogatory, after the -masu stem of a verb; indicates hatred, contempt, or disdain for another's action
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Auxiliary verb
1. does not; can not; will notemphatic; after -masu stem of verb
  • わたし私の
  • 飲んだ
  • スープ
  • あつ熱くて
  • 飲め
  • やしなかった
The soup I had was so hot I couldn't drink it.
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